291
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Kinetic Modelling of Hydrogenation of Cardanol over Pd/C Catalyst

, , &

References

  • Tyman, J.H.P., “Non-isoprenoid Long Chain Phenols”, Chem. Soc. Rev., 8(4), pp. 499–537 (1979). doi: 10.1039/cs9790800499
  • Maqbool, H., Ganesh, S.D., Chandra, U., Kumarswamy, B.E. and Pai, V.K., “Cyclic Voltammetric Studies of Synthesized Cardanol based AzoDyes”, Res. J. Chem. Sci., 3(10), pp. 44–50 (2013).
  • Lubi, M.C. and Thachil, E.T., “Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL)—A Versatile Monomer for Polymer Synthesis”, Des. Monomers. Polym., 3, pp. 123–153 (2000). doi: 10.1163/156855500300142834
  • Vasapollo, G., Mele, G. and Sole, R.D., “Cardanol-Based Materials as Natural Precursors for Olefin Metathesis”, Molecules, 16, pp. 6871–6882 (2011). doi: 10.3390/molecules16086871
  • Subbarao, C.N.V., Krishna Prasad, K.M.M. and Prasad, V.S.R.K., “Review on Applications, Extraction, Isolation and Analysis of Cashew Nut Shell Liquid”, Pharm. Res. J., 6(1), pp. 21–41 (2011).
  • Mgaya, J.E., Bartlett, S.A., Mubofu, E.B., Mgani, Q.A., Slawin, A.M., Pogorzelec, P.J. and Cole-Hamilton, D.J., “Synthesis of Bifunctional Monomers by the Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylation of Cardanol and its Derivatives”, Chem. Cat. Chem., 8(4), pp. 751–757 (2016).
  • Shinde, T., Varga, V., Polasek, M., Horacek, M., Zilkova, N. and Balcar, H., “Metathesis of Cardanol over Ru Catalysts Supported on Mesoporous Molecular Sieve SBA-15”, Applied Catalysis A: General., 478, pp. 138–145 (2014). doi: 10.1016/j.apcata.2014.03.036
  • Caplan, S., “Hydrogenated Cardanolans Methods of Making the Same”, US Patent, 2, 284, 369 (1942).
  • Lomonaco, D., Santiago, G.M.P., Ferreira, Y.S., Arriaga, A.M.C., Mazzetto, S.E., Mele, G. and Vasapollo, G., “Study of Technical CNSL and its Main Components as New Green Larvicides”, Green. Chem., 11, pp. 31–33 (2009). doi: 10.1039/B811504D
  • Phani Kumar, P., Paramashivappa, R., Vithayathil, P.J., Subba Rao, P.V. and Srinivasa Rao, A., “Process for Isolation of Cardanol from Technical Cashew (Anacardiumoccidentale L.) Nut Shell Liquid”, J. Agric. Food. Chem., 50(16), pp. 4705–4708 (2002). doi: 10.1021/jf020224w
  • Madhusudhan, V., Sivasamban, M.A., Vaidyeswaran, R. and Rao, M.B., “Kinetics of Hydrogenation of Cardanol”, Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des., 20, pp. 625–629 (1981). doi: 10.1021/i200015a007
  • Mao, Z.B., Luo, T.L., Cheng, H.T., Liang, M. and Liu, G.J., “Intrinsic Kinetics of Catalytic Hydrogenation of Cardanol”, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 48, pp. 9910–9914 (2009). doi: 10.1021/ie900655a
  • Perdriau, S., Harder, S., Heeres, H.J. and de Vries, J.G., “Selective Conversion of Polyenes to Monoenes by RuCl3-Catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation: The Case of Cashew Nutshell Liquid”, Chem. SusChe., 5(12), pp. 2427–2434 (2012).
  • Chobanov, D., Tarandjiska, R. and Chobanova, R., “Rapid Densitometric Determination of Triglyceride Groups by Argentation Thin Layer Chromatography”, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 53, pp. 48–51 (1976). doi: 10.1007/BF02637389
  • Doraiswamy, L.K. and Sharma, M.M., Heterogeneous Reactions: Analysis, Examples and Reactor Design, Vol. 2, John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY (1984).
  • Choudhary, V.R., Sane, M.G. and Tambe, S.S., “Kinetics of Hydrogenation of o-Nitrophenol to o-Aminophenol on Pd/Carbon Catalysts in a Stirred Three-Phase Slurry Reactor” Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 37, pp. 3879–3887 (1998). doi: 10.1021/ie9800041
  • Bari, A.H. and Pandit, A.B., “Ultrasound-Facilitated Particle Breakage: Estimation of Kinetic Parameters Using Population Balance Modelling”, Can. J. Chem. Eng., 92(12), pp. 2046–2052 (2014). doi: 10.1002/cjce.22072
  • Kittrell, J.R., “Mathematical Modelling of Chemical Reactions”, Adv. Chem. Eng., 8, pp. 97–183 (1970). doi: 10.1016/S0065-2377(08)60184-2
  • Graybill, A., Franklin, K. and Hariharan, I., “Regression Analysis: Concepts and Applications”, J. Educ. Meas., 32(1), pp. 101–103 (1994).
  • Draper, N.R. and Smith, H., Applied Regression Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, New York, NY (2014).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.