485
Views
29
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review Article

Slab break-off model for the Triassic syn-collisional granites in the Qinling orogenic belt, Central China: Zircon U-Pb age and Hf isotope constraints

, , , &
Pages 492-507 | Received 15 Dec 2014, Accepted 06 Feb 2015, Published online: 09 Mar 2015

References

  • Arndt, N.T., and Goldstein, S.L., 1987, Use and abuse of crust-formation ages: Geology, v. 15, p. 893–895. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<893:UAAOCA>2.0.CO;2
  • Barbarin, B., 1999, A review of the relationships between granitoid types, their origins and their geodynamic environments: Lithos, v. 46, p. 605–626. doi:10.1016/S0024-4937(98)00085-1
  • Bennett, V.C., and Depaolo, D.J., 1987, Proterozoic crustal history of the western United States as determined by neodymium isotopic mapping: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 99, p. 674–685. doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1987)99<674:PCHOTW>2.0.CO;2
  • Castillo, P.R., 2012, Adakite petrogenesis: Lithos, v. 134–135, p. 304–316. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2011.09.013
  • Chen, H., Hu, J.M., Wu, G.L., and Gao, W., 2010, Study on the intracontinental deformation of the Mian-Lue suture belt, western Qinling: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 26, p. 1277–1288.
  • Chen, L., Zuo, W.C., Xu, C.Y., Li, H., and Huang, B., 2011, Synthesis stratigraphic subregion on eastern Qinling-Dabie orogenic belt and its neighborhoods: Resources, Environment and Engineering, v. 25, p. 569–576. [In Chinese with English abstract]
  • Chen, Y.J., 2010, Indosinian tectonic setting, magmatism and metallogenesis in Qinling orogen, central China: Geology in China, v. 37, p. 854–865.
  • Cherniak, D.J., and Watson, E.B., 2001, Pb diffusion in zircon: Chemical Geology, v. 172, p. 5–24. doi:10.1016/S0009-2541(00)00233-3
  • Clemens, J.D., and Elburg, M.A., 2013, Comment – Origin of enclaves in S-type granites of the Lachlan Fold Belt: Lithos, v. 175–176, p. 351–352. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2013.02.022
  • Cui, M.L., Zhang, B.L., and Zhang, L.C., 2011, U-Pb dating of baddeleyite and zircon from the Shizhaigou diorite in the southern margin of North China Craton: Constrains on the timing and tectonic setting of the Paleoproterozoic Xiong’er group: Gondwana Research, v. 20, p. 184–193. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2011.01.010
  • Ding, L.-X., Ma, C.-Q., Li, J.-W., Robinson, P.T., Deng, X.-D., Zhang, C., and Xu, W.-C., 2011, Timing and genesis of the adakitic and shoshonitic intrusions in the Laoniushan complex, southern margin of the North China Craton: Implications for post-collisional magmatism associated with the Qinling Orogen: Lithos, v. 126, p. 212–232. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2011.07.008
  • Diwu, C.R., Sun, Y., Liu, L.A., Zhang, C.L., and Wang, H.L., 2010, The disintegration of Kuanping Group in North Qinling orogenic belts and Neo-proterozoic N-MORB: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 26, p. 2025–2038.
  • Dong, Y.P., 1997, Late Triassic-Middle Jurassic strata and their sedimentary environments of Jingzhou area, Hubei: Journal of Stratigraphy, v. 21, p. 130–135.
  • Dong, Y.P., Zhang, G.W., Neubauer, F., Liu, X.M., Genser, J., and Hauzenberger, C., 2011, Tectonic evolution of the Qinling orogen, China: Review and synthesis: Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, v. 41, p. 213–237. doi:10.1016/j.jseaes.2011.03.002
  • Duretz, T., and Gerya, T.V., 2013, Slab detachment during continental collision: Influence of crustal rheology and interaction with lithospheric delamination: Tectonophysics, v. 602, p. 124–140. doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2012.12.024
  • Fitton, J.G., and Upton, B.G.J., 1985, Alkaline igneous rocks: A review symposium: Journal of the Geological Society, v. 142, p. 697–708. doi:10.1144/gsjgs.142.4.0697
  • Gardes, E., and Montel, J.-M., 2009, Opening and resetting temperatures in heating geochronological systems: Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 158, p. 185–195. doi:10.1007/s00410-009-0377-6
  • Gilder, S., and Courtillot, V., 1997, Timing of the north-south China collision from new middle to late Mesozoic paleomagnetic data from the north China block: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 102, p. 17713–17727. doi:10.1029/97JB01201
  • Gong, H.J., Zhu, L.M., Sun, B.Y., Li, B., and Guo, B., 2009a, Zircon U-Pb ages and Hf isotope characteristics and their geological significance of the Shahewan, Caoping and Zhashui granitic plutons in the South Qinling orogen: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 25, p. 248–264.
  • Gong, H.J., Zhu, L.M., Sun, B.Y., Li, B., Guo, B., and Wang, J.Q., 2009b, Zircon U-Pb ages and Hf isotopic composition of the Dongjiangkou granitic pluton and its mafic enclaves in the South Qinling terrain: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 25, p. 3029–3042.
  • Griffin, W.L., Pearson, N.J., Belousova, E., Jackson, S.E., van Achterbergh, E., O’Reilly, S.Y., and Shee, S.R., 2000, The Hf isotope composition of cratonic mantle: LAM-MC-ICPMS analysis of zircon megacrysts in kimberlites: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 64, p. 133–147. doi:10.1016/S0016-7037(99)00343-9
  • Griffin, W.L., Wang, X., Jackson, S.E., Pearson, N.J., O’Reilly, S.Y., Xu, X.S., and Zhou, X.M., 2002, Zircon chemistry and magma mixing, SE China: In-situ analysis of Hf isotopes, Tonglu and Pingtan igneous complexes: Lithos, v. 61, p. 237–269. doi:10.1016/S0024-4937(02)00082-8
  • Guo, X.Y., Encarnacion, J., Xu, X., Deino, A., Li, Z.W., and Tian, X.B., 2012, Collision and rotation of the South China block and their role in the formation and exhumation of ultrahigh pressure rocks in the Dabie Shan orogen: Terra Nova, v. 24, p. 339–350. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3121.2012.01072.x
  • Hawkesworth, C.J., and Kemp, A.I.S., 2006, Using hafnium and oxygen isotopes in zircons to unravel the record of crustal evolution: Chemical Geology, v. 226, p. 144–162. doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2005.09.018
  • Heaman, L.M., Bowins, R., and Crocket, J., 1990, The chemical composition of igneous zircon suites: Implications for geochemical tracer studies: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 54, p. 1597–1607. doi:10.1016/0016-7037(90)90394-Z
  • Houseman, G.A., and Gemmer, L., 2007, Intra-orogenic extension driven by gravitational instability: Carpathian-Pannonian orogeny: Geology, v. 35, p. 1135–1138. doi:10.1130/G23993A.1
  • Hu, G.H., Zhao, T.P., Zhou, Y.Y., and Yang, Y., 2012, Depositional age and provenance of the Wufoshan Group in the southern margin of the North China Craton: Evidence from detrital zircon U-Pb ages and Hf isotopic compositions: Geochimica, v. 41, p. 326–342.
  • Hu, J., Liu, X.C., Chen, L.Y., Qu, W., Li, H.K., and Geng, J.Z., 2013, A ∼2.5 Ga magmatic event at the northern margin of the Yangtze craton: Evidence from U-Pb dating and Hf isotope analysis of zircons from the Douling Complex in the South Qinling orogen: Chinese Science Bulletin, v. 58, p. 3564–3579. doi:10.1007/s11434-013-5904-1
  • Huang, B.C., Zhou, Y.X., and Zhu, R.X., 2008, Discussions on Phanerozoic evolution and formation of continental China, based on paleomagnetic studies: Earth Science Frontiers, v. 15, p. 348–359.
  • Huang, X.-L., Niu, Y.L., Xu, Y.-G., Yang, Q.-J., and Zhong, J.-W., 2010, Geochemistry of TTG and TTG-like gneisses from Lushan-Taihua complex in the southern North China Craton: Implications for late Archean crustal accretion: Precambrian Research, v. 182, p. 43–56. doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2010.06.020
  • Huang, X.-L., Wilde, S.A., Yang, Q.-J., and Zhong, J.-W., 2012, Geochronology and petrogenesis of gray gneisses from the Taihua Complex at Xiong’er in the southern segment of the Trans-North China Orogen: Implications for tectonic transformation in the Early Paleoproterozoic: Lithos, v. 134–135, p. 236–252. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2012.01.004
  • Jiang, N., Guo, J.H., Zhai, M.G., and Zhang, S.Q., 2010, ∼2.7Ga crust growth in the North China craton: Precambrian Research, v. 179, p. 37–49. doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2010.02.010
  • Jin, W.J., Zhang, Q., He, D.F., and Jia, X.Q., 2005, SHRIMP dating of adakites in western Qinling and their implications: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 21, p. 959–966.
  • Jung, S., Mezger, K., Nebel, O., Kooijman, E., Berndt, J., Hauff, F., and Munker, C., 2012, Origin of Meso-Proterozoic post-collisional leucogranite suites (Kaokoveld, Namibia): Constraints from geochronology and Nd, Sr, Hf, and Pb isotopes: Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 163, p. 1–17. doi:10.1007/s00410-011-0655-y
  • Krystopowicz, N.J., and Currie, C.A., 2013, Crustal eclogitization and lithosphere delamination in orogens: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 361, p. 195–207. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2012.09.056
  • Lai, S.C., Qin, J.F., Chen, L., and Grapes, R., 2008, Geochemistry of ophiolites from the Mian-Lue suture zone: Implications for the tectonic evolution of the Qinling Orogen, central China: International Geology Review, v. 50, p. 650–664. doi:10.2747/0020-6814.50.7.650
  • Lai, X.L., Yin, H.F., and Yang, F.Q., 1995, Reconstruction of the Qinling Triassic paleo-ocean: Earth science–Journal of China University of Geosciences, v. 20, p. 648–656.
  • Lee, J.K.W., Williams, I.S., and Ellis, D.J., 1997, Pb, U and Th diffusion in natural zircon: Nature, v. 390, p. 159–162. doi:10.1038/36554
  • Lei, S.H., and Tang, G.Y., 1996, The structural model and genetic mechanics of the Wudang Nappe on the north margin of the Yangtze platform: Journal of Hebei College Geology, v. 19, p. 25–32.
  • Li, C.L., Yu, X.Q., Liu, J.L., Wang, B.Y., Chen, S.Q., and Dai, Y.P., 2012a, Geochronology of the Indosinian Dongjikou pyroxene syenite from Xiaoqinling area and its tectonic implications: Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), v. 42, p. 1806–1816.
  • Li, H.M., Wang, D.H., Wang, X.X., Zhang, C.L., and Li, L.X., 2012b, The Early Mesozoic syenogranite in Xiong’er Mountain area, southern margin of North China Craton: SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating, geochemistry and its significance: Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, v. 31, p. 771–782.
  • Li, J.Y., Wang, Z.Q., and Zhao, M., 1999, 40Ar/39Ar thermochronological constraints on the timing of collisional orogeny in the Mian-Lüe collision belt, southern Qinling Mountains: Acta Geologica Sinica – English Edition, v. 73, p. 208–215. doi:10.1111/j.1755-6724.1999.tb00828.x
  • Li, L., Meng, Q.R., Pullen, A., Garzione, C.N., Wu, G.L., Wang, Y.L., Ma, S.X., and Duan, L., 2014, Late Permian–early Middle Triassic back-arc basin development in West Qinling, China: Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, v. 87, p. 116–129. doi:10.1016/j.jseaes.2014.02.021
  • Li, N., Chen, Y.J., Santosh, M., and Pirajno, F., 2015, Compositional polarity of Triassic granitoids in the Qinling Orogen, China: Implication for termination of the northernmost paleo-Tethys: Gondwana Research, v. 27, p. 244–257. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2013.09.017
  • Li, W., Dong, Y.P., Guo, A.L., Liu, X.M., Liu, Y.Q., Zha, X.F., and Zhang, K.L., 2013a, Sedimentary fill history of the Huicheng Basin in the West Qinling Mountains and associated constraints on Mesozoic intracontinental tectonic evolution: Science China: Earth Sciences, v. 56, p. 1639–1653. doi:10.1007/s11430-013-4607-4
  • Li, X.-W., Mo, X.-X., Yu, X.-H., Ding, Y., Huang, X.-F., Wei, P., and He, W.-Y., 2013b, Petrology and geochemistry of the early Mesozoic pyroxene andesites in the Maixiu Area, West Qinling, China: Products of subduction or syn-collision? Lithos, v. 172–173, p. 158–174. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2013.04.010
  • Lin, J.-L., Fuller, M., and Zhang, W.-Y., 1985, Preliminary Phanerozoic polar wander paths for the North and South China Blocks: Nature, v. 313, p. 444–449. doi:10.1038/313444a0
  • Ling, W.L., Duan, R.C., Liu, X.M., Cheng, J.P., Mao, X.W., Peng, L.H., Liu, Z.X., Yang, H.M., and Ren, B.F., 2010, U-Pb dating of detrital zircons from the Wudangshan Group in the South Qinling and its geological significance: Chinese Science Bulletin, v. 55, p. 2440–2448. doi:10.1007/s11434-010-3095-6
  • Ling, W.L., Gao, S., Zhang, B.R., Zhou, L.Y., and Zhang, H.F., 1997, Early Precambrian continental crust evolution at the northern margin of the Yangtze craton: Constrain from the elemental and isotopic geochemical study of Houhe Complex: Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 17, p. 26–32. [ In Chinese with English abstract]
  • Ling, W.L., Ren, B.F., Duan, R.C., Liu, X.M., Mao, X.W., Peng, L.H., Liu, Z.X., Cheng, J.P., and Yang, H.M., 2008, Timing of the Wudangshan, Yaolinghe volcanic sequences and mafic sills in South Qinling: U-Pb zircon geochronology and tectonic implication: Chinese Science Bulletin, v. 53, p. 2192–2199. doi:10.1007/s11434-008-0269-6
  • Liu, S.F., Steel, R., and Zhang, G.W., 2005, Mesozoic sedimentary basin development and tectonic implication, northern Yangtze Block, eastern China: Record of continent–continent collision: Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, v. 25, p. 9–27. doi:10.1016/j.jseaes.2004.01.010
  • Liu, S.F., and Zhang, G.W., 2008, Evolution and geodynamics of basin/mountain systems in East Qinling-Dabieshan and its adjacent regions: China Geological Bulletin of China, v. 27, p. 1943–1960.
  • Liu, S.W., Li, Q.G., Tian, W., Wang, Z.Q., Yang, P.T., Wang, W., Bai, X., and Guo, R.R., 2011, Petrogenesis of Indosinian granitoids in middle-segment of South Qinling tectonic belt: Constraints from Sr-Nd isotopic systematics: Acta Geologica Sinica – English Edition, v. 85, p. 610–628. doi:10.1111/j.1755-6724.2011.00455.x
  • Liu, X.M., Gao, S., Diwu, C.R., and Ling, W.L., 2008, Precambrian crustal growth of Yangtze craton as revealed by detrital zircon studies: American Journal of Science, v. 308, p. 421–468. doi:10.2475/04.2008.02
  • Lu, X.X., Dong, Y., Chang, Q.L., Xiao, Q.H., Li, X.O., Wang, X.O., and Zhang, G.W., 1996, Indosinian Shahewan rapakivi granite in Qinling and its dynamic significance: Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, v. 39, p. 266–272.
  • Lu, X.X., Li, M.L., Wang, W., Yu, Z.P., and Shi, Y.Z., 2008, Indosinian movement and metallogenesis in Qinling orogenic belt: Mineral Deposits, v. 27, p. 762–773.
  • Lu, X.X., Wei, X.D., Xiao, Q.H., Zhang, Z.Q., Li, H.M., and Wang, W., 1999, Geochronological studies of rapakivi granites in Qinling and its geological implications: Geological Journal of China Universities, v. 5, p. 372–377.
  • Mao, J.W., Pirajno, F., Xiang, J.F., Gao, J.J., Ye, H.S., Li, Y.F., and Guo, B.J., 2011, Mesozoic molybdenum deposits in the east Qinling-Dabie orogenic belt: Characteristics and tectonic settings: Ore Geology Reviews, v. 43, p. 264–293. doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.07.009
  • Mao, J.-W., Xie, G.-Q., Pirajno, F., Ye, H.-S., Wang, Y.-B., Li, Y.-F., Xiang, J.-F., and Zhao, H.-J., 2010, Late Jurassic–Early Cretaceous granitoid magmatism in Eastern Qinling, central-eastern China: SHRIMP zircon U-Pb ages and tectonic implications: Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 57, p. 51–78. doi:10.1080/08120090903416203
  • Mattauer, M., Matte, P., Malavieille, J., Tapponnier, P., Maluski, H., Qin, X.Z., Lu, L.Y., and Qin, T.Y., 1985, Tectonics of the Qinling belt: Buildup and evolution of Eastern Asia: Nature, v. 317, p. 496–500. doi:10.1038/317496a0
  • Meng, Q.-R., Wang, E., and Hu, J.-M., 2005, Mesozoic sedimentary evolution of the northwest Sichuan basin: Implication for continued clockwise rotation of the South China block: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 117, p. 396–410. doi:10.1130/B25407.1
  • Meng, Q.-R., and Zhang, G.-W., 2000, Geologic framework and tectonic evolution of the Qinling orogen, central China: Tectonophysics, v. 323, p. 183–196. doi:10.1016/S0040-1951(00)00106-2
  • Nebel, O., Nebel-Jacobsen, Y., Mezger, K., and Berndt, J., 2007, Initial Hf isotope compositions in magmatic zircon from early Proterozoic rocks from the Gawler Craton, Australia: A test for zircon model ages: Chemical Geology, v. 241, p. 23–37. doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2007.02.008
  • Nebel-Jacobsen, Y., Munker, C., Nebel, O., Gerdes, A., Mezger, K., and Nelson, D.R., 2010, Reworking of Earth’s first crust: Constraints from Hf isotopes in Archean zircons from Mt. Narryer, Australia: Precambrian Research, v. 182, p. 175–186. doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2010.07.002
  • Patchett, P.J., 2007, Three decades of Hf isotope research: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 71, p. A764–A764.
  • Ping, X.Q., Zheng, J.P., Zhao, J.H., Tang, H.Y., and Griffin, W.L., 2013, Heterogeneous sources of the Triassic granitoid plutons in the southern Qinling orogen: An E–W tectonic division in central China: Tectonics, v. 32, p. 396–416. doi:10.1002/tect.20034
  • Qi, Q.J., Wang, X.X., Ke, C.H., and Li, J.B., 2012, Geochronology and origin of the Laoniushan complex in the southern margin of North China Block and their implications: New evidences from zircon dating, Hf isotopes and geochemistry: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 28, p. 279–301.
  • Qian, Q., and Hermann, J., 2013, Partial melting of lower crust at 10-15 kbar: Constraints on adakite and TTG formation: Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 165, p. 1195–1224. doi:10.1007/s00410-013-0854-9
  • Qin, J.-F., Lai, S.-C., Diwu, C.-R., Ju, Y.-J., and Li, Y.-F., 2010a, Magma mixing origin for the post-collisional adakitic monzogranite of the Triassic Yangba pluton, Northwestern margin of the South China block: Geochemistry, Sr-Nd isotopic, zircon U-Pb dating and Hf isotopic evidences: Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 159, p. 389–409. doi:10.1007/s00410-009-0433-2
  • Qin, J.F., Lai, S.C., Grapes, R., Diwu, C.R., Ju, Y.J., and Li, Y.F., 2009, Geochemical evidence for origin of magma mixing for the Triassic monzonitic granite and its enclaves at Mishuling in the Qinling orogen (central China): Lithos, v. 112, p. 259–276. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2009.03.007
  • Qin, J.-F., Lai, S.-C., Grapes, R., Diwu, C.-R., Ju, Y.-J., and Li, Y.-F., 2010b, Origin of LateTriassic high-Mg adakitic granitoid rocks from the Dongjiangkou area, Qinling orogen, central China: Implications for subduction of continental crust: Lithos, v. 120, p. 347–367. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2010.08.022
  • Qin, J.F., Lai, S.C., and Li, Y.F., 2008a, Slab breakoff model for the Triassic post-collisional adakitic granitoids in the Qinling Orogen, Central China: Zircon U-Pb ages, geochemistry, and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic constraints: International Geology Review, v. 50, p. 1080–1104. doi:10.2747/0020-6814.50.12.1080
  • Qin, J.-F., Lai, S.-C., and Li, Y.-F., 2013, Multi-stage granitic magmatism during exhumation of subducted continental lithosphere: Evidence from the Wulong pluton, South Qinling: Gondwana Research, v. 24, p. 1108–1126. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2013.02.005
  • Qin, J.F., Lai, S.C., Wang, J., and Li, Y.F., 2008b, Zircon LA-ICP MS U-Pb age, Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic compositions and geochemistry of the Triassic post-collisional Wulong adakitic granodiorite in the South Qinling, Central China, and its petrogenesis: Acta Geologica Sinica – English Edition, v. 82, p. 425–437.
  • Ratschbacher, L., Hacker, B.R., Calvert, A., Webb, L.E., Grimmer, J.C., McWilliams, M.O., Ireland, T., Dong, S.W., and Hu, J.M., 2003, Tectonics of the Qinling (Central China): Tectonostratigraphy, geochronology, and deformation history: Tectonophysics, v. 366, p. 1–53. doi:10.1016/S0040-1951(03)00053-2
  • Shi, Y., Yu, J.-H., and Santosh, M., 2013, Tectonic evolution of the Qinling orogenic belt, Central China: New evidence from geochemical, zircon U-Pb geochronology and Hf isotopes: Precambrian Research, v. 231, p. 19–60. doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2013.03.001
  • Shi, Y., Yu, J.H., Xu, X.S., Qiu, J.S., and Chen, L.H., 2009, Geochronology and geochemistry of the Qinling Group in the eastern Qinling Orogen: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 25, p. 2651–2670.
  • Shi, Y., Yu, J.H., Xu, X.S., Tang, H.F., Qiu, J.S., and Chen, L.H., 2011, U-Pb ages and Hf isotope compositions of zircons of Taihua Group in Xiaoqinling area, Shaanxi Province: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 27, p. 3095–3108.
  • Song, W.L., Xu, C., Qi, L., Zhou, L., Wang, L.J., and Kynicky, J., 2015, Genesis of Si-rich carbonatites in Huanglongpu Mo deposit, Lesser Qinling orogen, China and significance for Mo mineralization: Ore Geology Reviews, v. 64, p. 756–765. doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2014.04.003
  • Sun, W.D., Li, S.G., Chen, Y.D., and Li, Y.J., 2002, Timing of synorogenic granitoids in the South Qinling, central China: Constraints on the evolution of the Qinling-Dabie orogenic belt: Journal of Geology, v. 110, p. 457–468. doi:10.1086/340632
  • Tian, W., Dong, S.W., Chen, M.M., and Zhu, W.P., 2009, Mantle signature on the Indosinian granitoid belt in South Qinling, Central China: Earth Science Frontiers, v. 16, p. 119–128.
  • Uno, K., and Huang, B.C., 2003, Constraints on the Jurassic swing of the apparent polar wander path for the North China Block: Geophysical Journal International, v. 154, p. 801–810. doi:10.1046/j.1365-246X.2003.01992.x
  • Wan, Y.S., Liu, D.Y., Dong, C.Y., and Yin, X.Y., 2011, SHRIMP zircon dating of meta-sedimentary rock from the Qinling Group in the north of Xixia, North Qinling Orogenic Belt: Constraints on complex histories of source region and timing of deposition and metamorphism: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 27, p. 1172–1178.
  • Wang, A.D., and Liu, Y.C., 2012, Neoarchean (2.5–2.8 Ga) crustal growth of the North China Craton revealed by zircon Hf isotope: A synthesis: Geoscience Frontiers, v. 3, p. 147–173. doi:10.1016/j.gsf.2011.10.006
  • Wang, L.-J., Griffin, W.L., Yu, J.-H., and O’Reilly, S.Y., 2010a, Precambrian crustal evolution of the Yangtze Block tracked by detrital zircons from Neoproterozoic sedimentary rocks: Precambrian Research, v. 177, p. 131–144. doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2009.11.008
  • Wang, L.-J., Griffin, W.L., Yu, J.-H., and O’Reilly, S.Y., 2013a, U-Pb and Lu-Hf isotopes in detrital zircon from Neoproterozoic sedimentary rocks in the northern Yangtze Block: Implications for Precambrian crustal evolution: Gondwana Research, v. 23, p. 1261–1272. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2012.04.013
  • Wang, T.G., Ni, P., Sun, W.D., Zhao, K.D., and Wang, X.D., 2011a, Zircon U-Pb ages of granites at Changba and Huangzhuguan in western Qinling and implications for source nature: Chinese Science Bulletin, v. 56, p. 659–669. doi:10.1007/s11434-010-4319-5
  • Wang, X.-L., Jiang, S.-Y., and Dai, B.-Z., 2010b, Melting of enriched Archean subcontinental lithospheric mantle: Evidence from the ca. 1760 Ma volcanic rocks of the Xiong’er Group, southern margin of the North China Craton: Precambrian Research, v. 182, p. 204–216. doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2010.08.007
  • Wang, X.X., Wang, T., Castro, A., Pedreira, R., Lu, X.X., and Xiao, Q.H., 2011b, Triassic granitoids of the Qinling orogen, central China: Genetic relationship of enclaves and rapakivi-textured rocks: Lithos, v. 126, p. 369–387. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2011.07.007
  • Wang, X.X., Wang, T., Happala, I., and Lu, X.X., 2005, Genesis of mafic enclaves from rapakivi-textured granites in the Qinling and its petrological significance: Evidence of elements and Nd, Sr isotopes: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 21, p. 935–946.
  • Wang, X.X., Wang, T., Jahn, B.-M., Hu, N.G., and Chen, W., 2007, Tectonic significance of Late Triassic post-collisional lamprophyre dykes from the Qinling Mountains (China): Geological Magazine, v. 144, p. 837–848. doi:10.1017/S0016756807003548
  • Wang, X.X., Wang, T., Lu, X.X., and Xiao, Q.H., 2002, Petrographic evidence of hybridization magmas of the Laojunshan and Qinlingliang rapakivi-textured granites in the North Qinling and its significance: Geological Bulletin of China, v. 21, p. 523–529.
  • Wang, X.X., Wang, T., and Zhang, C.L., 2013b, Neoproterozoic, Paleozoic, and Mesozoic granitoid magmatism in the Qinling Orogen, China: Constraints on orogenic process: Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, v. 72, p. 129–151. doi:10.1016/j.jseaes.2012.11.037
  • Wei, C.J., Yang, C.H., and Zhang, S.G., 1999, Metamorphism of the east sector of the southern Qinling orogenic belt and its geological significance: Acta Geologica Sinica – English Edition, v. 73, p. 65–77. doi:10.1111/j.1755-6724.1999.tb00812.x
  • Wei, J.Q., Wang, J.X., Wang, X.D., and Shan, M.Y., 2009, Dating of mafic dikes from Kongling Group in Huangling area and it applications: Journal of Northwest University (Natural Science Edition), v. 39, p. 466–471. [ In Chinese with English abstract]
  • Wei, P., Mo, X.X., Yu, X.H., Huang, X.F., Ding, Y., and Li, X.W., 2013, Geochemistry, chronology and geological significance of the granitoids in Xiahe, West Qinling: Acta Petrological Sinica, v. 29, p. 3981–3992.
  • Wu, M.L., Zhao, G.C., Sun, M., Li, S.Z., Bao, Z., Tam, P.Y., Eizenhöefer, P.R., and He, Y.H., 2014, Zircon U–Pb geochronology and Hf isotopes of major lithologies from the Jiaodong Terrane: Implications for the crustal evolution of the Eastern Block of the North China Craton: Lithos, v. 190-191, p. 71–84. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2013.12.004
  • Wu, Y.-B., and Zheng, Y.-F., 2013, Tectonic evolution of a composite collision orogen: An overview on the Qinling-Tongbai-Hong’an-Dabie-Sulu orogenic belt in central China: Gondwana Research, v. 23, p. 1402–1428. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2012.09.007
  • Xiao, A.C., Wei, G.Q., Shen, Z.Y., Wang, L., Yang, W., and Qian, J.F., 2011, Basin-mountain system and tectonic coupling between Yangtze block and South Qinling orogen: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 27, p. 601–611.
  • Xu, C., Chakhmouradian, A.R., Taylor, R.N., Kynicky, J., Li, W.B., Song, W.L., and Fletcher, I.R., 2014, Origin of carbonatites in the South Qinling orogen: Implications for crustal recycling and timing of collision between the South and North China Blocks: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 143, p. 189–206. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2014.03.041
  • Xu, C., Taylor, R.N., Kynicky, J., Chakhmouradian, A.R., Song, W.L., and Wang, L.J., 2011, The origin of enriched mantle beneath North China block: Evidence from young carbonatites: Lithos, v. 127, p. 1–9. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2011.07.021
  • Xu, X.S., Griffin, W.L., Ma, X., O’Reilly, S.Y., He, Z.Y., and Zhang, C.L., 2009, The Taihua group on the southern margin of the North China craton: Further insights from U-Pb ages and Hf isotope compositions of zircons: Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 97, p. 43–59. doi:10.1007/s00710-009-0062-5
  • Yan, J.Q., and Guo, Z.F., 2006, Sedimentological responses of the coupling between tectonics and sequence since Indo-Chinese epoch in the southern margin of the eastern Qinling and Dabie orogenic belt, China: Journal of Chengdu University of Technology (Science & Technology Edition), v. 31, p. 9–14.
  • Yan, Q.R., Wang, Z.Q., Yan, Z., Hanson, A.D., Druschke, P.A., Liu, D.Y., Song, B., Jian, P., and Wang, T., 2003, SHRIMP zircon U-Pb isotopic dating of the Bikou Group volcanic rocks: Geological Bulletin of China, v. 22, p. 456–458. [ In Chinese]
  • Yang, C.H., Wei, C.J., Zhang, S.G., Li, H.M., Wan, Y.S., and Li, R.S., 1999, U-Pb zircon dating of granulite facies rocks from the Foping area in the southern Qinling mountains: Geological Review, v. 45, p. 173–179.
  • Yang, J., Gao, S., Chen, C., Tang, Y.Y., Yuan, H.L., Gong, H.J., Xie, S.W., and Wang, J.Q., 2009, Episodic crustal growth of North China as revealed by U-Pb age and Hf isotopes of detrital zircons from modern rivers: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 73, p. 2660–2673. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2009.02.007
  • Yang, J., Gao, S., Yuan, H.L., Gong, H.J., Zhang, H., and Xie, S.W., 2007, Detrital zircon ages of Hanjiang River: Constraints on evolution of Northern Yangtze Craton, South China: Journal of China University of Geosciences, v. 18, p. 210–222. doi:10.1016/S1002-0705(08)60002-3
  • Yang, L., Chen, F.K., Yang, Y.Z., Li, S.Q., and Zhu, X.Y., 2010, Zircon U-Pb ages of the Qinling Group in Danfeng area: Recording Mesoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic magmatism and Early Paleozoic metamorphism in the North Qinling terrain: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 26, p. 1589–1603.
  • Yang, P.T., Liu, S.W., Li, Q.G., Wang, Z.Q., Zhang, F., and Wang, W., 2014, Chronology and petrogenesis of the Hejiazhuang granitoid pluton and its constraints on the Early Triassic tectonic evolution of the South Qinling Belt: Science China: Earth Sciences, v. 57, p. 232–246. doi:10.1007/s11430-013-4666-6
  • Yang, Z.Y., and Besse, J., 2001, New Mesozoic apparent polar wander path for south China: Tectonic consequences: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 106, p. 8493–8520. doi:10.1029/2000JB900338
  • Yin, A., and Nie, S.Y., 1993, An indentation model for the North and South China collision and the development of the Tan-Lu and Honam fault systems, Eastern Asia: Tectonics, v. 12, p. 801–813. doi:10.1029/93TC00313
  • Yin, H.F., and Lai, X.L., 1991, Characteristics of the Triassic lithofacies and paleogeography of the Qinling area: Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry, v. 10, p. 246–247.
  • Zhang, B.R., Gao, S., Zhang, H.F., and Han, M.W., 2002a, The geochemistry of the Qinling Orogenic belt: Beijing, Science Press.
  • Zhang, B.R., Han, Y.W., Xu, J.F., and Zhang, H.F., 1998, Geochemical evidences of the north Qinling belonging to Yangtze craton before Neoproterozoic: Geological Journal of China Universities, v. 4, p. 369–382.
  • Zhang, C.L., Wang, T., and Wang, X.X., 2008, Origin and tectonic setting of the Early Mesozoic granitoids in Qinling orogenic belt: Geological Journal of China Universities, v. 14, p. 304–316.
  • Zhang, C.L., Zhang, G.W., Yan, Y.X., and Wang, Y., 2005, Origin and dynamic significance of Guangtoushan granitic plutons to the north of Manlue zone in southern Qinling: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 21, p. 711–720.
  • Zhang, G.W., Cheng, S.Y., Guo, A.L., Dong, Y.P., Lai, S.C., and Yao, A.P., 2004a, Mianlue paleo-suture on the southern margin of the Central Orogenic System in Qinling-Dabie–with a discussion of the assembly of the main part of the continent of China: Geological Bulletin of China, v. 23, p. 846–853.
  • Zhang, G.W., Dong, Y.P., Lai, S.C., Guo, A.L., Meng, Q.R., Liu, S.F., Cheng, S.Y., Yao, A.P., Zhang, Z.Q., Pei, X.Z., and Li, S.Z., 2004b, Mianlue tectonic zone and Mianlue suture zone on southern margin of Qinling-Dabie orogenic belt: Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, v. 47, p. 300–316. doi:10.1360/02YD0526
  • Zhang, G.W., Meng, Q.G., Yu, Z.P., Sun, Y., Zhou, D.W., and Guo, A.L., 1996, Orogenesis and dynamics of the Qinling orogen: Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, v. 39, p. 225–234.
  • Zhang, H.F., Jin, L.L., Zhang, L., Nigel, H., Zhou, L., Hu, S.H., and Zhang, B.R., 2007a, Geochemical and Pb-Sr-Nd isotopic compositions of granitoids from western Qinling belt: Constraints on basement nature and tectonic affinity: Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, v. 50, p. 184–196. doi:10.1007/s11430-007-2015-3
  • Zhang, H.F., Xiao, L., Zhang, L., Yuan, H.L., and Jin, L.L., 2007b, Geochemical and Pb-Sr-Nd isotopic compositions of Indosinian granitoids from the Bikou block, northwest of the Yangtze plate: Constraints on petrogenesis, nature of deep crust and geodynamics: Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, v. 50, p. 972–983. doi:10.1007/s11430-007-0014-z
  • Zhang, J., Chen, Y.J., Shu, G.M., Zhang, F.X., and Li, C.O., 2002b, Compositional study of minerals within the Qinlingliang granite, Southwestern Shaanxi Province and discussions on the related problems: Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, v. 45, p. 662–672. doi:10.1360/02yd9067
  • Zhang, Y.-X., Zeng, L., Zhang, K.-J., Li, Z.-W., Wang, C.-S., and Guo, T.-L., 2014, Late Palaeozoic and early Mesozoic tectonic and palaeogeographic evolution of central China: Evidence from U-Pb and Lu-Hf isotope systematics of detrital zircons from the western Qinling region: International Geology Review, v. 56, p. 351–392. doi:10.1080/00206814.2013.864475
  • Zhang, Z.Q., Zhang, G.W., Liu, D.Y., Wang, Z.Q., Tan, S.H., and Wang, J.H., 2006, Isotopic geochronology and geochemistry of ophiolites, granites and clastic sedimentary rocks in the Qinling-Dabie Orogenic Belt: Beijing, Geological Publishing House.
  • Zhang, Z.Q., Zhang, G.W., Tang, S.H., and Lu, X.X., 1999, Age of the Shahewan rapakivi granite in the Qinling Orogen, China, and its constraints on the end time of the main orogenic stage of this orogen: Chinese Science Bulletin, v. 44, p. 2001–2004. doi:10.1007/BF02887128
  • Zhang, Z.Q., Zhang, G.W., Tang, S.H., and Wang, J.H., 2001, On the age of metamorphic rocks of the Yudongzi Group and the crystalline basement of the Qinling orogen: Acta Geologica Sinica, v. 75, p. 198–204. [ In Chinese with English abstract]
  • Zhang, Z.Q., Zhang, G.W., Tang, S.H., Xu, J.F., Yang, Y.C., and Wang, J.H., 2002c, Age of Anzishan granulites in the Mianxian-Lueyang suture zone of Qingling orogen: With a discussion of the timing of final assembly of Yangtze and North China craton blocks: Chinese Science Bulletin, v. 47, p. 1925–1930. doi:10.1360/02tb9420
  • Zhang, Z.Q., Zhang, G.W., and Tang, S.W., 2002d, Isotopic geochronology of the metamorphic strata in the South Qinling Belt: Beijing, Geological Publishing House.
  • Zhao, T.P., 2001, A query about so-called rapakivi granites in the Qinling orogen: Geological Review, v. 47, p. 487–491.
  • Zhao, T.P., Xu, Y.H., and Zhai, M.G., 2007, Petrogenesis and tectonic setting of the Paleoproterozoic Xiong’er Group in the southern part of the North China Craton: A review: Geological Journal of China Universities, v. 13, p. 191–206.
  • Zhao, X., Coe, R.S., Gilder, S.A., and Frost, G.M., 1996, Palaeomagnetic constraints on the palaeogeography of China: Implications for Gondwanaland: Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 43, p. 643–672. doi:10.1080/08120099608728285
  • Zhao, X.X., and Coe, R.S., 1987, Paleomagnetic constraints on the collision and rotation of North and South China: Nature, v. 327, p. 141–144. doi:10.1038/327141a0
  • Zheng, J.P., Griffin, W.L., Sun, M., O’Reilly, S.Y., Zhang, H.F., Zhou, H.W., Xiao, L., Tang, H.Y., and Zhang, Z.H., 2010, Tectonic affinity of the west Qinling terrane (central China): North China or Yangtze? Tectonics, v. 29. doi:10.1029/2008TC002428
  • Zheng, Y.-F., Zhao, Z.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Zhang, S.-B., Liu, X.M., and Wu, F.-Y., 2006, Zircon U–Pb age, Hf and O isotope constraints on protolith origin of ultrahigh-pressure eclogite and gneiss in the Dabie orogen: Chemical Geology, v. 231, p. 135–158. doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2006.01.005
  • Zhou, B., Wang, F.Y., Sun, Y., Sun, W.D., Ding, X., Hu, Y.H., and Ling, M.X., 2008, Geochemistry and tectonic affinity of Shahewan orogenic rapakivi from Qinling: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 24, p. 1261–1272.
  • Zhu, L.M., Zhang, G.W., Yang, T., Wang, F., and Gong, H.J., 2013, Geochronology, petrogenesis and tectonic implications of the Zhongchuan granitic pluton in the Western Qinling metallogenic belt, China: Geological Journal, v. 48, p. 310–334. doi:10.1002/gj.2444
  • Zhu, R.X., Yang, Z.Y., Wu, H.N., Ma, X.H., Huang, B.C., Meng, Z.F., and Fang, D.J., 1998, Paleomagnetic constraints on the tectonic history of the major blocks of China during the Phanerozoic: Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, v. 41, p. 1–19. doi:10.1007/BF02984508
  • Zhu, X.Y., Chen, F.K., Nie, H., Siebel, W., Yang, Y.Z., Xue, Y.Y., and Zhai, M.G., 2014, Neoproterozoic tectonic evolution of South Qinling, China: Evidence from zircon ages and geochemistry of the Yaolinghe volcanic rocks: Precambrian Research, v. 245, p. 115–130. doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2014.02.005
  • Zhu, X.Y., Chen, F.K., Yang, L., Wang, W., Hieu, P.T., Miao, L.C., and Zhang, F.Q., 2009, Zircon Hf isotopic composition and source characteristics of the Wudang Group in the Qinling orogenic belt, western Henan province: Acta Petrologica Sinica, v. 25, p. 3017–3028.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.