261
Views
21
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Timing and tectonic significance of Paleozoic magmatism in the Sakar unit of the Sakar-Strandzha Zone, SE Bulgaria

, , &
Pages 1957-1979 | Received 07 Jun 2018, Accepted 19 Jan 2019, Published online: 10 Feb 2019

References

  • Aleksić, V., Dimitriadis, S., Kalenić, M., Stojanov, R., and Zagorčev, I., 1988, Precambrian in the Serbo-Macedonian Massif, in Zoubek, V., Cogné, J., Kozhoukharov, D., and Kräutner, H.G., eds., Precambrian in Younger Fold Belts - European Variscides, the carpathians and Balkans: Chichester, John Willey and Sons, p. 780–820.
  • Anders, B., Reischmann, T., and Kostopoulos, D., 2007, Zircon geochronology of basement rocks from the Pelagonian Zone, Greece: Constraints on the pre-Alpine evolution of the westernmost Internal Hellenides: International Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 96, p. 639–661. doi:10.1007/s00531-006-0121-7.
  • Anders, B., Reischmann, T., Kostopoulos, D., and Poller, U., 2006, The oldest rocks of Greece: First evidence for a Precambrian terrane within the Pelagonian Zone: Geological Magazine, v. 143, p. 41–58. doi:10.1017/S0016756805001111.
  • Aydin, Y., 1974, Etude pétrographique et géochemique de la partie centrale du Massif d’Istranca (Turque) [Ph.D. dissertation]: University of Nancy, France, 132 p. [in French].
  • Bedi, Y., Vasilev, E., Dabovski, C., Ergen, A., Okuyucu, C., Doǧan, A., Tekin, U.K., Ivanova, D., Boncheva, I., Lakova, I., Sachanski, V., Kuşcu, I., Tuncay, E., Demiray, D.G., Soycan, H., and Göncüoglu, M.C., 2013, New age data from the tectonistratigraphic units of the Istranca “Massif” in NW Turkey: A correlation with SE Bulgaria: Geologica Carpathica, v. 64, p. 255–277. doi:10.2478/geoca-2013-0019.
  • Bončev, E., 1979, Strandža in the structural pattern of the Balkan Peninsula: Geologica Balcanica, v. 9, p. 3–28.in Russian, abstract in English
  • Bonchev, G., 1903, Petrographic description of the southeastern part of Bulgaria: Periodic Journal of the Bulgarian Booklet Society, v. 54, p. 1–95.in Bulgarian
  • Bonev, N., Moritz, R., Márton, I., Chiaradia, M., and Marchev, P., 2010, Geochemistry, tectonics, and crustal evolution of basement rocks in the Eastern Rhodope Massif, Bulgaria: International Geology Review, v. 52, p. 269–297. doi:10.1080/00206810802674493.
  • Bonev, N., Ovtcharova-Schaltegger, M., Moritz, R., Marchev, P., and Ulianov, A., 2013, Peri-Gondwanan Ordovician crustal fragments in the high-grade basement of the Eastern Rhodope Massif, Bulgaria: Evidence from U-Pb LA-ICP-MS zircon geochronology and geochemistry: Geodinamica Acta, v. 26, no. 3–4, p. 207–229. doi:10.1080/09853111.2013.858942.
  • Boyanov, I., and Goranov, A., 2001, Late Alpine (Palaeogene) superimposed depressions in parts of Southeast Bulgaria: Geologica Balcanica, v. 31, p. 3–36.
  • Boyanov, I., Kozhoukharov, D., and Savov, S., 1965, Geological structure of the southern slope of the Sakar Mountains between the villages of Radovets and Kostour: Review of the Bulgarian Geological Society, v. 26, no. 2, p. 121–134.in Bulgarian, abstract in English
  • Çaǧlayan, A.M., Şengün, M., and Yurtserver, A., 1988, Main fault system shaping the Istanca Massif, Turkey: Journal of Pure and Applied Science Series A Geosciences, v. 121, p. 145–154.
  • Carrigan, C.W., Mukasa, S.B., Haydoutov, I., and Kolcheva, K., 2005, Age of Variscan magmatism from the Balkan sector of the orogen, central Bulgaria: Lithos, v. 84, p. 125–147. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2004.12.010.
  • Carrigan, C.W., Mukasa, S.B., Haydoutov, I., and Kolcheva, K., 2006, Neoproterozoic magmatism and Carboniferous high-grade metamorphism in the Sredna Gora Zone, Bulgaria: An extension of Gondwana-derived Avalonian-Cadomian belt?: Precambrian Research, v. 147, p. 404–416. doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2006.01.026.
  • Cattò, S., Cavazza, W., Zattin, M., and Okay, A.I., 2017, No significant Alpine tectonic overprint on the Cimmerian Strandja Massif (SE Bulgaria and NW Turkey): International Geology Review, v. 147, p. 404–416.
  • Chappell, B.W., 1999, Aluminum saturation in I- and S-type granites and the characterization of fractionated haplogranites: Lithos, v. 46, p. 535–551. doi:10.1016/S0024-4937(98)00086-3.
  • Chappell, B.W., and White, A.J.R., 1974, Two contrasting granite types: Pacific Geology, v. 8, p. 173–174.
  • Chappell, B.W., and White, A.J.R., 2001, Two contrasting granite types: 25 years later: Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 48, p. 489–499. doi:10.1046/j.1440-0952.2001.00882.x.
  • Chatalov, A., 1992, Petrological characteristics of the rocks of Melnitsa orthometamorphic complex, Sakar Mountains: Review of the Bulgarian Geological Society, v. 53, p. 99–112.
  • Chatalov, G., 1991, Triassic in Bulgaria – A review: Bulletin of the Technical University Istanbul, v. 41, p. 433–465.
  • Chatalov, G.A., 1988, Recent developments in the geology of the Strandzha zone in Bulgaria: Bulletin of the Technical University Istanbul, v. 41, p. 433–465.
  • Chatalov, G.A., 1990, Geology of the Strandzha zone in Bulgaria. Geologica Balcanica, series operum singulorum 4: Sofia, Publishing house of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, p. 263.in Bulgarian, abstract in English
  • Cheshitev, G., Kanchev, I., Marinova, R., Valkov, V., Shilyafova, J., Ruseva, M., and Iliev, K., 1989, Geological map of Bulgaria, 1: 500 000, committee of geology and mineral resources: Bulgaria, Sofia, Printed WTS.
  • Cornelius, N.K., 2008, UHP metamorphic rocks of the Eastern Rhodope Massif, NE Greece: New constraints from petrology, geochemistry and zircon ages [Ph.D. disertation]: Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Germany, 173 p.
  • Cortesogno, L., Gaggero, L., Ronchi, A., and Yanev, S., 2004, Late orogenic magmatism and sedimentation within Late Carboniferous to early permian basins in the Balkan terrane (Bulgaria): Geodynamic implications: International Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 93, p. 500–520.
  • Dabovski, C., and Haydoutov, I., 1980, The Sakar pluton, in Kozhoukharov, D., and Dabovski, C., eds., The Precambrian in south Bulgaria, Guide to excursion IGCP project 22, Bulgaria, October 1980: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Geological Institute, Sofia, p. 83–89.
  • Dabovski, C., Savov, S., Chatalov, G., and Shiliafov, G., 1994, Geological map of Bulgaria scale 1:100 000: Map sheet Elhovo, committee of geology and mineral resources: Geology and Geophysics Corp. Sofia.
  • Dabovski, C., and Zagorchev, I., 2009, Introduction: Mesozoic evolution and Alpine structure. Geology of Bulgaria, volume 2, part 5, Mesozoic geology: Sofia, Academic Publisher “Prof. Marin Drinov”, p. 13–30.
  • Dabovski, C.N., and Savov, S.S., 1988, Structural studies in the nappes of Southeast Strandža: Geologica Balcanica, v. 18, p. 19–36.
  • Dimitrov, S., 1956, Die kinetische Regionalmetamorphose der jurassischen Ablagerung und Levcogranite in Südostbulgarien, in Abh. 20th Intern. Geologenkongr: Mexico, Akad. Str Dimitrov, Wiss. Werke, v. 2, p. 333–342.
  • Dimitrov, S., 1958, Über die alpidische Regionalmetamorphose und ihre Beziehungen zu der Tektonik und dem Magmatismus in Südostbulgarien: Geologie, v. 7, p. 560–568.
  • Dyulgerov, M., Ovtcharova-Schaltegger, M., Ulianov, A., and Schaltegger, U., 2018, Timing of high-K alkaline magmatism in the Balkan segment of southeast European Variscan edifice: ID-TIMS and LA-ICP-MS study: International Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 107, p. 1175–1192. doi:10.1007/s00531-017-1527-0.
  • Filipov, P., Bonev, N., Raicheva, R., Chiaradia, M., and Moritz, R., 2018, Bracketing the timing of clastic metasediments and marbles from Pirin and Sakar Mts, Bulgaria: Implications of U-Pb geochronology of detrital zircon samples and 87Sr/86Sr of carbonate rocks, in Neubauer, F., Brendel, U., and Friedl, G., eds., Advances in Geology of southeast European mountain belts: Salzburg, Austria, Geologica Balcanica, 21 International Congress of the CBGA, Abstracts, p. 158.
  • Finger, F., Roberts, M.P., Haunschmid, B., Schermaier, A., and Steyrer, H.P., 1997, Variscan granitoids of central Europe: Their typology, potential sources and tectonothermal relations: Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 61, p. 67–96. doi:10.1007/BF01172478.
  • Gaggero, L., Buzzi, L., Haydoutov, I., and Cortesogno, L., 2009, Eclogite relics in the Variscan orogenic belt of Bulgaria (SE Europe): International Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 98, p. 1853–1877. doi:10.1007/s00531-008-0352-x.
  • Georgiev, S., 2008, Sources and evolution of Late Cretaceous magmatism in Eastern Srednogorie, Bulgaria: Constraints from petrology, isotope geochemistry and geochronology [Ph.D. dissertation]: Switzerland, ETH Zürich, ETH Diss No.: 17778. doi:10.3929/ethz-a-005695181.
  • Georgiev, S., von Quadt, A., Heinrich, C., Peytcheva, I., and Marchev, P., 2012, Time evolution of rifted continental arc: Integrated ID-TIMS and LA-ICPMS study of magmatic zircons from the Eastern Srednogorie, Bulgaria: Lithos, v. 154, p. 53–67. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2012.06.020.
  • Gerdjikov, I., 2005, Alpine metamorphism and granitoid magmatism in the Strandja zone: New data from the Sakar unit, SE Bulgaria: Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 14, p. 167–183.
  • Gočev, P., 1979, The place of Strandza in the Alpine structure of the Balkan Peninsula: Review of the Bulgarian Geological Society, v. 30, p. 27–46.
  • Gocev, P.M., 1991, Some problems of the nappe tectonics of the Strandzides in Bulgria and Turkey: Bulletin of the Technical University Istanbul, v. 44, p. 137–164.
  • Gorton, M.P., and Schandl, E.S., 2000, From continents to island arcs: A geochemical index of tectonic setting for arc-related and within plate felsic to intermediate volcanic rocks: Canadian Mineralogist, v. 38, p. 1065–1073. doi:10.2113/gscanmin.38.5.1065.
  • Hagdorn, H., and Göncüoglu, M.C., 2007, Early-middle triassic echinoderm remains from the Istranca Massif, Turkey: : Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläntologie Abhandlungen, v. 246, p. 235–245. doi:10.1127/0077-7749/2007/0246-0235.
  • Haydoutov, I., 1989, Precambrian ophiolites, Cambrian island arc and Variscan suture in the south Carpathian-Balkan region: Geology, v. 17, p. 905–908. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1989)017<0905:POCIAA>2.3.CO;2.
  • Haydoutov, I., 1991, Thracian hercynian suture and associated magmatism: Geotectonics, Tectonophysics and Geodynamics (Sofia), v. 23, p. 3–25.
  • Haydoutov, I., and Yanev, S., 1997, The Protomoesian microcontinent of the Balkan Peninsula- a peri-Gondwanaland piece: Tectonophysics, v. 272, p. 303–3113. doi:10.1016/S0040-1951(96)00264-8.
  • Hetzel, R., and Reischmann, T., 1996, Intrusion age of Pan-African augen gneisses in the southern Menders Massif and the age of cooling after Alpine ductile extensional metamorphism: Geological Magazine, v. 133, p. 505–572. doi:10.1017/S0016756800007846.
  • Himmerkus, F., Reischmann, T., and Kostopoulos, D., 2006, Late Proterozoic and Silurian basement units within the Serbo-Macedonian Massif, northern Greece: The significance of terrane accretion in the Hellenides, in Robertson, A.H.F., and Mountrakis, D., eds., Tectonic development of the eastern Mediterranean region: Geological Society London Special Publication, v. 260, p. 35–50.
  • Himmerkus, F., Reischmann, T., and Kostopoulos, D., 2009, Serbo-Macedonian revisited: A Silurian basement terrane from northern Gondwana in the Internal Hellenides, Greece: Tectonophysics, v. 473, p. 20–35. doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2008.10.016.
  • Himmerkus, F., Zachariadis, P., Reischmann, T., and Kostopoulos, D., 2012, The basement of the Mount Athos peninsula, northern Greece: Insights from geochemistry and zircon ages: International Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 101, p. 1467–1485. doi:10.1007/s00531-011-0644-4.
  • Ivanov, Z., Gerdjikov, I., and Kounov, A., 2001, New data and considerations about structure and tectonic evolution of the Sakar region, SE Bulgaria: Annuaire de l’Université de Sofia, livre Géologie, v. 91, p. 35–80.in Bulgarian, abstract in English
  • Jacobshagen, V., Durr, S., Kockel, F., Kopp, K.O., Kowalczyk, G., Berckhamer, H., and Buttner, D., 1978, Structure and geodynamic evolution of the Aegean region, in Cloos, H., Roeder, D., and Schmidt, K., eds., Alps, Appenines, Hellenides: Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, p. 537–564.
  • Janichevski, A., 1946, Aperçu abrège sur la géologie de la montagne Strandja dans la Bulgarie de sud-est, in Cohen, F.R., Dimitroff, T., and Kamenov, B., eds., Géologie de la Bulgarie: Annuaire de la direction pour les recherches géologiques et minières, A4: p. 380–389. Directorate geology and mineral exploration [in Bulgarian]
  • Jaranov, D., 1960, Tectonics of Bulgaria: Technica, Sofia, p. 282.in Bulgarian, abstract in French
  • Jolivet, L., and Brun, J.-P., 2010, Cenozoic geodynamic evolution of the Aegean: International Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 99, p. 109–138. doi:10.1007/s00531-008-0366-4.
  • Kamenov, B., von Quadt, A., and Peytcheva, I., 2002, New insight into petrology, geochemistry, and dating of the Vejen pluton, Bulgaria: Geochemistry, Mineralogy and Petrology (Sofia), v. 39, p. 3–26.
  • Kamenov, B.K., Vergilov, V., Dabovski, C., Vergilov, I., and Ivchinova, L., 2010, The Sakar batholith – Petrology, geochemistry and magmatic evolution: Geochemistry, Mineralogy and Petrology (Sofia), v. 48, p. 1–37.in Bulgarian, abstract in English
  • Kozhoukharov, D., 1980, The Precambrian metamorphic rocks in Sakar Mounatin, in Kozhoukharov, D., and Dabovski, C., eds., The Precambrian in south Bulgaria, Guide to excursion IGCP project 22, Bulgaria, October 1980: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Geological Institute, Sofia, p. 75–82.
  • Kozhoukharov, D., 1984, Lithostratigraphy of the Precambrian metamorphic rocks of the Rhodope supergroup in the central Rhodope: Geologica Balcanica, v. 14, p. 43–88.in Bulgarian, abstract in English
  • Kozhoukharov, D., 1987, Lithostratigraphy and structure of Precambrian in the core of the Byala reka dome in the Eastern Rhodope: Geologica Balcanica, v. 17, p. 15–39.in Russian, abstract in English
  • Kozhoukharov, D., and Kozhoukharova, E., 1973, Stratigraphy and petrology of the Precambrian metamorphic rocks from the Sakar Mountain: Bulletin of the Geological Institute – Series Geochemistry, Mineralogy and Petrography, v. 22, p. 193–210.in Bulgarian
  • Kozhoukharov, D., Kozhoukharova, E., and Papanikolaou, D., 1988, Precambrian in the Rhodope massif, in Zoubek, V., Cogné, J., Kozhoukharov, D., and Kräutner, H.G., eds., Precambrian in Younger Fold Belts - European Variscides, the Carpathians and Balkans: Chichester, John Willey and Sons, p. 723–778.
  • Ksiazkiewicz, M., 1930, Sur la géologie de l’Istrandja et des territoires voisins: Scientific Results of the “Orbis”, Crakovie, v. 3, p. 1–28.
  • Lakova, I., Gocev, P., and Yanev, S., 1992, Palynostratigraphy and geological setting of the Lower Paleozoic allochthon in Dervent Heights, SE Bulgaria: Geologica Balcanica, v. 22, p. 71–88.
  • Liati, A., Gebauer, D., and Fanning, C.M., 2011, Geochronology of the Alpine UHP Rhodope zone: A review of isotopic ages and constraints on the geodynamic evolution, in Dobrzhinetskaya, L.F., Faryad, S.W., Wallis, S., and Cuthbert, S., eds., Ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism 25 years after the discovery of coesite and diamond: Elsevier, Netherlands, p. 295–324.
  • Lilov, P., 1990, Rubidium-strontium and potassium-argon dating of Sakar granitoid pluton: Geologica Balcanica, v. 20, p. 53–60. [in Russian, abstract in English].
  • Lips, A.L.W., White, S.H., and Wijbrans, J.R., 1998, 40Ar/39Ar laser-probe direct dating of discrete deformational events: A continuous record of early Alpine tectonics in the Pelagonian zone, NW Aegean area, Greece: Tectonophysics, v. 298, p. 133–153. doi:10.1016/S0040-1951(98)00181-4.
  • Loos, S., and Reischmann, T., 1999, The evolution of the southern Menderes Massif in SW Turkey as revealed by zircon dating: Journal of the Geological Society, London, v. 165, p. 1021–1030. doi:10.1144/gsjgs.156.5.1021.
  • Machev, P., Ganev, V., and Klain, L., 2015, New LA-ICP-MS U-Pb zircon dating for Strandja granitoids (SE Bulgaria): Evidence for two-stage late Variscan magmatism in the internal Balkanides: Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 24, p. 230–248. doi:10.3906/yer-1407-21.
  • Macheva, L., Peytcheva, I., von Quadt, A., Zidarov, N., and Tarassova, E., 2006, Petrological, geochemical and isotope features of Lozen metagranite, Belasitza Mountain-evidence for widespread distribution of Ordovician metagranitoids in the Serbo-Macedonian Massif, SW Bulgaria, in Proceedings of Annual Conference of the Bulgaria Geological Society “Geosciences 2006”, p. 209–212. doi:10.1002/biot.200500019.
  • Malyakov, Y., 1976, Tectonic position of the low-grade metamorphic rock from the southeast Strandzha: Geotectonics, Tectonophysics and Geodynamics (Sofia), v. 5, p. 57–78.in Bulgarian
  • Malyakov, Y., and Bakalova, D.G., 1978, The Lower Permian near the village of Kondolovo Strandja Mountain: Comptes Rendus de l’Academie bulgare des Sciences, v. 31, p. 715–718.
  • Malyakov, Y., and Prokop, R.P., 1997, Prevue paleontologiques (Crinoides devoniennes) pour l’age de certaines roches epimetamorphiques du Strandja bulgare: Comptes Rendus de l’Academie bulgare des Sciences, v. 50, p. 99–102.
  • Maniar, P.D., and Piccoli, P.M., 1989, Tectonic discrimination of granitoids: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 101, p. 635–643. doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1989)101<0635:TDOG>2.3.CO;2.
  • Matte, P., 1986, Tectonics and plate tectonics model for the Variscan belt of Europe: Tectonophysics, v. 196, p. 309–337. doi:10.1016/0040-1951(91)90328-P.
  • Natal’in, B., Sunal, G., Gun, E., Wang, B., and Zhiking, Y., 2016, Precambrian to Early Cretaceous rocks of the Strandja Massif (northwestern Turkey): Evolution of long lasting magmatic arc: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 53, p. 1312–1335. doi:10.1139/cjes-2016-0026.
  • Natal’in, B., Sunal, G., Satir, M., and Toraman, E., 2012, Tectonics of the Strandja Massif, NW Turkey: History of long-lived arc at the northern margin of Palaeo-Tethys: Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 21, p. 755–798.
  • Naydenov, K., von Quadt, A., Sarov, S., Peytcheva, I., and Dimov, D., 2009, U-Pb zircon dating of metamorphic rocks in the rgion of Kostenetz-Kozarsko villages: Constraints on the evolution of the Maritza strike-slip shear zone: Review of the Bulgarian Geological Society, v. 70, p. 5–21.
  • Okay, A.I., Satır, M., Maluski, H., Siyako, M., Monie, P., Metzger, R., and Akyüz, S., 1996, Paleo- and Neo-Tethyan events in northwestern Turkey: Geologic and geochronologic constraints, in Yin, A., and Harrison, T.M., eds., The tectonic evolution of Asia: Cambridge University Press, United Kingdom,p. 420–441.
  • Okay, A.I., Satır, M., Tüysüz, O., Akyüz, S., and Chen, F., 2001, The tectonics of the Strandja Massif: Late-Variscan and mid-Mesozoic deformation and metamorphism in the northern Aegean: International Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 90, p. 217–233. doi:10.1007/s005310000104.
  • Okay, A.I., Siyako, M., and Bürkan, K.A., 1991, Geology and tectonic evolution of the Biga Peninsula, northwest Turkey: Bulletin of Technical University Istanbul, v. 44, p. 191–256.
  • Okay, A.I., and Topuz, G., 2017, Variscan orogeny in the Black Sea region: International Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 106, p. 569–592. doi:10.1007/s00531-016-1395-z.
  • Ovtcharova, M., 2005, Petrology, geochronology and isotopic study of metagranitoids in the eastern part of the Madan-Davidkovo Dome [Ph.D. dissertation]: Sofia, Bulgaria, Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”, 282 p. [in Bulgarian].
  • Pamir, H.N., and Baykal, F., 1947, The geological structure of the Strandja Massif: Bulletin of the Geological Society of Turkey, v. 1, p. 7–43.in Turkish
  • Papanikolau, D., 1984, The three metamorphic belts of the Hellenides; review and kinematic interpretation, in Robertson, A.H.F., and Dixon., J.E., eds., Tectonic Evolution of the Eastern Mediterranean: Geological Society of London Special Publication, v. 17, p. 551–561.
  • Papanikolau, D., 2009, Timing of tectonic emplacement of the ophiolites and terrane paleogeography in the Hellenides: Lithos, v. 108, p. 262–280. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2008.08.003.
  • Pearce, J.A., Harris, N.B.W., and Tindle, A.G., 1984, Trace element discrimination diagrams for the tectonic interpretation of granitic rocks: Journal of Petrology, v. 25, p. 956–983. doi:10.1093/petrology/25.4.956.
  • Peccerillo, A., and Taylor, S.R., 1976, Geochemistry of Eocene calc-alkaline volcanic rocks in the Kastamonu area, Northern Turkey: Contributions of Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 58, p. 63–81. doi:10.1007/BF00384745.
  • Peytcheva, I., Georgiev, S., and von Quadt, A., 2016, U/Pb ID-TIMS dating of zircons from the Sakar-Strandzha Zone: New data and old questions about the Variscan orogeny in SE Europe, in Proceedings of Annual Conference of the Bulgaria Geological Society “Geosciences 2016”: Sofia, Bulgarian Geological Society, p. 71–72.
  • Peytcheva, I., and Quadt, A.V., 1995, U-Pb zircon dating of metagranites from Byala Reka region in the east Rhodopes, Bulgaria, in Papanikolaou, D., ed., Proceedings of XV Congress of the carpatho-Balkan Geological Association: Geological Society of Greece Special Publication, v. 4, p. 637–642.
  • Peytcheva, I., von Quadt, A., Dyulgerov, M., and Nedyalkov, R., 2010, Age and source heterogeneities in the rocks of Luzkan and Ruy plutons, Bulgaria: Some thoughts about their relations to the Au mineralization at “Zlata” deposit: Geologica Balcanica, v. 39, p. 306–307.
  • Peytcheva, I., von Quadt, A., Malinov, O., and Tacheva, E., 2006, Petrohan and Klissura plutons in western Balkan: Relationships, precise U-Pb daing and isotope tracing, in Proceedings of Annual Conference of the Bulgaria Geological Society “Geosciences 2006”, Bulgarian Geological Society, p.221–224.
  • Peytcheva, I., von Quadt, A., Ovtcharova, M., Handler, R., Neubauer, F., Salnikova, E., Kostitsin, Y., Sarov, S., and Kolcheva, K., 2004, Metagranitoids from the eastern part of the Central Rhodopean Dome (Bulgaria): U-Pb, Rb-Sr and 40Ar/39Ar timing of emplacement and isotopic-geochemical features: Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 82, p. 1–31. doi:10.1007/s00710-004-0039-3.
  • Robertson, A.H.F., and Dixon, J.E., 1984, Introduction: Aspects of the geological evolution of the Eastern Mediterranean, in Robertson, A.H.F., and Dixon, J.E., eds., Tectonic Evolution of the Eastern Mediterranean: Geological Society, London, Special Publication, v. 17, p. 1–74.
  • Robertson, A.H.F., Dixon, J.E., Brown, S., Collins, A., Morris, A., Pickett, E., Sharp, I., and Ustaömer, T., 1996, Alternative tectonic models for the Late Palaeozoic-Early Tertiary development of Tethys in the Eastern Mediterranean region, in Morris, A., and Tarling, D.H., eds., Paleomagnetism and Tectonics of the Mediterranean region: Geological Society, London, Special Publication, v. 105, p. 239–263.
  • Rubatto, D., 2002, Zircon trace element geochemistry: Partitioning with garnet and the link between U-Pb ages and metamorphism: Chemical Geology, v. 184, p. 123–138. doi:10.1016/S0009-2541(01)00355-2.
  • Şahin, S.Y., Aysal, N., Güngör, Y., Peytcheva, I., and Neubauer, F., 2014, Geochemistry and U-Pb zircon geochronology of metagranites in Istranca (Strandja) Zone, NW Pontides, Turkey: Implications for the evolution of Cadomian orogeny: Gondwana Research, v. 26, p. 755–771. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2013.07.011.
  • Şahin, S.Y., Güngör, Y., Aysal, N., and Öngen, S., 2009, Geochemistry and SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating of granites within the Strandja and Istanbul Zones (NW Turkey), in 62nd Congress of the Geological Society of Turkey: Ankara, Abstracts, p. 598–599. doi:10.1177/1753193409101471.
  • Savov, S., 1972, The Sakar-Strandzha tectonic zone, in Yovchev, Y., ed., Tectonic structure of the Bulgaria: Sofia, Publishing house Technica, p. 207–224.
  • Savov, S., 1976, Lower Cambrian trace fossils from the high-grade metamorphic schists, Strandzha Mountain, South-East Bulgaria: Paleontology, Stratigraphy and Lithology (Sofia), v. 5, p. 19–22.
  • Savov, S., and Dabovski, C., 1980, The metamorphic Triassic in Topolovgrad syncline, in Kozhoukharov, D., and Dabovski, C., eds., The Precambrian in south Bulgaria, guide to excursion IGCP project 22, Bulgaria, October 1980: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Geological Institute, Sofia, p. 127–132.
  • Schenker, F.L., Burg, J.-P., Kostopoulos, D., Moulas, E., Larionov, A., and von Quadt, A., 2014, From Mesoproterozoic magmatism to collisional Cretaceous anatexis: Tectonomagmatic history of the Pelagonian Zone, Greece: Tectonics, v. 33, p. 1–25. doi:10.1002/2014TC003563.
  • Şengör, A.M.C., Yilmaz, Y., and Sungurlu, O., 1984, Tectonics of the Mediterranean Cimmerides: Nature and evolution of the western termination of Palaeo-Tethys, in Robertson, A.H.F., and Dixon, J.E., eds., Tectonic evolution of the Eastern Mediterranean: Geological Society, London, Special Publication, v. 17, p. 77–112.
  • Şengün, F., and Koralay, O.E., 2017, Early Variscan magmatism along the southern margin of Laurasia: Geochemical and geochronological evidence from the Biga Peninsula, NW Turkey: International Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 106, p. 811–826. doi:10.1007/s00531-016-1334-z.
  • Skenderov, G., and Skenderova, T., 1995, Subduction of the Vardar oceanic crust at the end of Jurassic and its role for the Alpine tectonic-magmatic development of parts of Balkan Peninsula: Review of the Bulgarian Geological Society, v. 56, p. 45–63.in Russian, abstract in English
  • Stampfli, G.M., and Borel, G.D., 2002, A plate tectonic model for the Paleozoic and Mesozoic constrained by dynamic plate boundaries and restored synthetic oceanic isochrones: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 196, p. 17–33. doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00588-X.
  • Stampfli, G.M., and Hochard, C., 2009, Plate tectonics of the Alpine realm, in Murphy, J.B., Keppie, J.D., and Hynes, A.J., eds., Ancient Orogens and Modern analogues: Geological Society, London, Special Publicatioin, v. 327, p. 89–111.
  • Stampfli, G.M., and Kozur, H.W., 2006, Europe from the Variscan to the Alpine cycles, in Gee, D.G.,.W., and Stephenson, R.A., eds., European lithosphere dynamics, Geological Society, London, Memoirs, v. 32, p. 57–82.
  • Stipp, M., Stünitz, H., Heilbronner, R., and Schmid, S.M., 2002, The eastern Tonale fault zone: A ‘natural laboratory’ for crystal plastic deformation of quartz over a temperature range from 250 to 700°C: Journal of Structural Geology, v. 24, p. 1861–1884. doi:10.1016/S0191-8141(02)00035-4.
  • Sun, S.S., and McDonough, W.F., 1989, Chemical and isotopic systematics of ocean basalts: Implications for mantle composition and processes, in Saunders, A.D., and Norry, M.J., eds., Magmatism in Ocean Basins, Geological Society, London, Special Publication 42, p. 313–345.
  • Sunal, G., Natal’in, B., Satir, M., and Toraman, E., 2006, Paleozoic magmatic events in the Strandja Massif, NW Turkey: Geodinamica Acta, v. 19, p. 283–300. doi:10.3166/ga.19.283-300.
  • Sunal, G., Satir, M., Natal’in, B., and Toraman, E., 2008, Paleotectonic position of the Strandja massif and surrounding continental blocks based on zircon Pb-Pb age studies: International Geology Review, v. 50, p. 519–545. doi:10.2747/0020-6814.50.6.519.
  • Sunal, G., Satir, M., Natal’in, B.A., Topuz, G., and Vonderschmidt, O., 2011, Metamorphism and diachronous cooling in a contractional orogen: The Strandja massif, NW Turkey: Geological Magazine, v. 148, p. 580–596. doi:10.1017/S0016756810001020.
  • Tiepel, U., Eichhorn, R., Loth, G., Rohrmülle, J., Höll, R., and Kennedy, A., 2004, U-Pb SHRIMP and Nd isotopic data from the western Bohemian Massif (Bayerischer Wald, Germany): Implications for Upper Vendian and Lower Ordovician magmatism: International Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 93, p. 782–801. doi:10.1007/s00531-004-0419-2.
  • Tunc, I.O., Yigitbas, E., Sengun, F., Wazeck, J., Hofmann, M., and Linnemann, U., 2012, U-Pb zircon geochronology of northern metamorphic massifs in the Biga Peninsula (NW Anatolia-Turkey): New data and a new approach to understand the tectonostratigraphy of the region: Geodinamica Acta, v. 25, p. 202–225. doi:10.1080/09853111.2013.877242.
  • Turpaud, P., and Reischmann, T., 2010, Characterization of igneous terranes by zircon dating: Implications for UHP occurrences and suture identification in the Central Rhodope, northern Greece: International Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 99, p. 567–591. doi:10.1007/s00531-008-0409-x.
  • Vavassis, I., De Bono, A., Stampfli, G.M., Giorgis, D., Valloton, A., and Amelin, Y., 2000, U-Pb and Ar-Ar geochronological data from the Pelagonian basement in Evia (Greece): Geodynamic implication for the evolution of the Paleotethys: Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen, v. 80, p. 21–43.
  • Von Raumer, J.F., Stampfli, G.M., and Bussy, F., 2003, Gondwana-derived microcontinents – The constituents of the Variscan and Alpine collisional orogen: Tectonophysics, v. 365, p. 7–22. doi:10.1016/S0040-1951(03)00015-5.
  • Yanev, S., 2000, Paleozoic terranes of the Balkan Peninsula in the framework of Pangea assembly: Paleogeography, Paleoclimatology, Paleoecology, v. 161, p. 151–177. doi:10.1016/S0031-0182(00)00121-8.
  • Yanev, S., Göncüoǧlu, M.C., Gedik, I., Lakova, I., Boncheva, I., Sachanski, V., Okuyucu, C., Özgül, N., Timur, E., Maliakov, Y., and Saydam, G., 2006, Stratigraphy, correlations and paleogeography of Paleozoic terranes of Bulgaria and NW Turkey: A review of recent data, in Robertson, A.H.F., and Mountrakis, D., eds., Tectonic development of the eastern mediterranean region: Geological Society, London, Special Publication, v. 260, p. 51–67.
  • Zacharieva-Kovacheva, K., Ware, S., and Chatalov, G., 1964, Geological age of low metamorphic rocks north of Golyam Dervent, SE Bulgaria: Comptes Rendus de l’Academie bulgare des Sciences, v. 17, p. 749–751.
  • Zagorchev, I., Lilov, P., and Moorbath, S., 1989, Rb-Sr and K-Ar radiogeochronological results on metamorphic and magmatic rocks from Southern Bulgaria: Geologica Balcanica, v. 19, p. 41–54.
  • Zidarov, N., Quadt, A.V., Peytcheva, I., Andreichev, V., Macheva, L., and Titorenkova, R., 2003, Timing and magma sources of metagranites from the Serbo-Macedonian Massif (Ograzhden and Maleshevska mountains, SW Bulgaria): constraints from U-Pb and Hf-zircon and Sr whole rock isotope studies, in Proceedings of Annual Conference of the Bulgarian Geological Society “Geology 2003”, p. 89–91. doi:10.1159/000071010

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.