16,674
Views
338
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Special Issue: Blockchain in Transport and Logistics

Blockchain in global supply chains and cross border trade: a critical synthesis of the state-of-the-art, challenges and opportunities

ORCID Icon, &
Pages 2082-2099 | Received 19 Oct 2018, Accepted 27 Jul 2019, Published online: 11 Aug 2019

References

  • Accenture. 2018a. “Blockchain: Mapping New Trade Routes to Trust”.
  • Accenture. 2018b. “Industry Consortium Successfully Tests Blockchain Solution Developed by Accenture that Could Revolutionize Ocean Shipping”.
  • Accenture. 2018c. “Moving Beyond Single Window”.
  • Accenture. 2018d. “Accenture Enables Interoperability Between Major Blockchain Platforms”.
  • Allison, I. 2016. “Shipping Giant Maersk Tests Blockchain-powered Bill of Lading.” International Business Times.
  • American Express. 2019. “Blockchain Trade Finance: Expanding Global Trade for SMEs?”
  • American Trucking Associations. 2017. “Trucking Industry Revenues were $676.2 Billion in 2016”.
  • American Trucking Associations. 2018. “Reports, Trends & Statistics”.
  • Association for Financial Professionals. 2017. “Interoperability: The Holy Grail of Blockchain.” October 25.
  • Automotive News Europe. 2018. “Automakers, Suppliers team up to Develop Blockchain Technology”.
  • Baydakova, A. 2018. “US Border Officials to Test Blockchain for Certificate Tracking.” Coindesk. August 17.
  • Blockchain in Transport Alliance. 2018. Blockchain 101 and Use Cases in Logistics. Report.
  • Blockchain Research Institute. 2019. “Manufacturing Vertical 3”.
  • Boston Consulting Group. 2018. “Pairing Blockchain with IoT to Cut Supply Chain Costs.” December 18.
  • Bughin, J., L. LaBerge, and A. Melibye. 2017. “The Case for Digital Reinvention.” McKinsey Quarterly. February.
  • Capell, S. 2018. “G2G Pipelines & the Inter-customs Ledger: A Trade Modernisation Initiative.” WTO Blockchain Conference. November 27.
  • Capgemini Research Institute. 2018. “Does Blockchain Hold the Key to a New Age of Supply Chain Transparency and Trust?”
  • Cargo Security Alliance. 2014. C-TPAT Best Practices: Access Control Management.
  • “Carrefour Launches Europe's First Food Blockchain”. http://www.carrefour.com/current-news/carrefour-launches-europes-first-food-blockchain.
  • CCN. 2018. “Korea Customs Service to Pilot Blockchain-Based Import Customs Platform”.
  • CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). 2016. “Multistate Outbreaks of Shiga Toxin-producing Escherichia Coli O26 Infections Linked to Chipotle Mexican Grill Restaurants.” February 1.
  • Chain Business Insights. 2017. “Blockchain and the Future of Food: Driving Efficiency, Transparency & Trust in Food Supply Chains.” July.
  • Chronicled, Inc. 2016. “CryptoSeals features NFC chip having unique identity information.” November 18.
  • CISION PRWeb. 2017. “International Organization for Standardization Meets in Tokyo to Establish Global Blockchain Standards”.
  • Clauson, K. A., E. A. Breeden, C. Davidson, and T. K. Mackey. 2018. “Leveraging Blockchain Technology to Enhance Supply Chain Management in Healthcare: An Exploration of Challenges and Opportunities in the Health Supply Chain.” Blockchain in Healthcare Today 1.
  • CNBC. 2018. “For all the hype, blockchain applications are still years, even decades away”.
  • CNN. 2018. “Electronics Giant Foxconn Leads $7 Million Series A in Blockchain Identity Startup”.
  • Coates, R., and S. Rathke. 2016. Legal Blacksmith: How to Avoid and Defend Supply Chain Disputes. Supply Chain Scholarship.
  • CoBANK. 2018. “Blockchain: Chang is Coming to Agricultural Supply Chains.” May.
  • Cointelegraph. 2019. “UK Standards Institution Partners with Blockchain Startup for Supply Chain Compliance”.
  • Cole, R., M. Stevenson, and J. Aitken. 2019. “Blockchain Technology: Implications for Operations and Supply Chain Management.” Supply Chain Management: An International Journal 24 (4): 469–483. doi: 10.1108/SCM-09-2018-0309
  • Deloitte. 2015. “Mitigating Compliance Risk: Implications for Global Supply Chains”.
  • Deloitte. 2017a. “Using Blockchain & Internet-of-Things in Supply Chain Traceability”.
  • Deloitte. 2017b. “When Two Chains Combine: Supply Chain Meets Blockchain”.
  • Deloitte. 2018a. “Adapting to Landmark Labeling Laws in the Food Industry through Blockchain and the Internet of Things.” September 20.
  • Deloitte. 2018b. “New Tech on the Block: Planning for Blockchain in the Retail and Consumer Packaged Goods Industries.” July.
  • Deloitte. 2018c. “Managing the Pressures of Compliance Risk in Global Supply Chains.” April 30 (published by The Wall Street Journal).
  • Deloitte. 2018d. “Blockchain and the Five Vectors of Progress”.
  • Deloitte University Press. 2016. “3D Opportunity and Cyber Risk Management: Additive Manufacturing Secures the Thread”.
  • Development Asia. 2018. “Using Blockchain Technology to Fight Counterfeiters.” August.
  • Didier, M. 2017. “Misdelivery under a bill of lading and modern technology: MSC Mediterranean Shipping Company SA (“MSC”) -and- Glencore International AG (“Glencore”) [2017] EWCA Civ 365”.
  • Digital Commerce 360. 2019. “How Retailers and Brands can Fight the Online Scourge of Counterfeit goods”.
  • The Economist. 2015. “The Trust Machine – The Promise of the Blockchain.” October 31.
  • The Economist. 2018a. “Technology and International Trade: the Digitization of Trade’s Paper Trail may be at Hand.” March 22.
  • The Economist. 2018b. “Thinking Outside the Box: The Global Logistics Business is Going to be Transformed by Digitization.” April 26.
  • The Economist. 2019. “The Invisible Boundary.” February 16.
  • Eisenhardt, K. M., and M. E. Graebner. 2007. “Theory Building From Cases: Opportunities and Challenges.” Academy of Management Journal 50 (1): 25–32. doi: 10.5465/amj.2007.24160888
  • Engelmann, F., M. Holland, C. Nigischer, and J. Stjepandic. 2018. “Intellectual Property Protection and Licensing of 3D Print with Blockchain Technology.” Transdisciplinary Engineering Methods for Social Innovation of Industry 4.0.
  • Enterprise Times. 2018. “MediLedger, Chronicled and Blockchain.” May 8.
  • Entrepreneur. 2018. “Why Blockchain Matters to Small Businesses”.
  • Ernst & Young. 2017. “Better-working Insurance: Moving Blockchain from Concept to Reality”.
  • European Union Intellectual Property Office. 2018. “Trade in Counterfeit Goods and Free Trade Zones”.
  • Filament. 2018. “Filament v3.0 Thing Nirvana.” White Paper.
  • Forbes. 2018. “Blockchain Now has the Potential to Provide SMEs with Access to Borderless Funding”.
  • Forbes. 2019a. “Insurance Interrupted: How Blockchain Innovation is Transforming the Insurance Industry”.
  • Forbes. 2019b. “Top 10 Ways Internet of Things and Blockchain Strengthen Supply Chains”.
  • Forbes. 2019c. “BMW Opens Its Doors For Mobility Open Blockchain Initiative's First European Colloquium”.
  • FreightWaves. 2018. “The Logistical Dance that Gets All Those Flowers to Market in Europe … and Elsewhere”.
  • Fremantle, P., B. Aziz, and T. Kirkham. 2017. “Enhancing IoT Security and Privacy with Distributed Ledgers – A Position Paper.” In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Internet of Things, Big Data and Security – Volume 1: IoTBDS, 344–349.
  • Gartner. 2017. “Gartner Predictions for the Future of Supply Chain Operations in 2018”.
  • Gartner. 2018. “Gartner Top Strategic Predictions for 2019 and Beyond”.
  • Giungato, P. 2017. “Current Trends in Sustainability of Bitcoins and Related Blockchain Technology, Sustainability.” November 30.
  • GrantThornton. 2018. “Is Blockchain the Right Technology for the Pharma Supply Chain?” January.
  • GS1. 2017. “Blockchain: GS1, IBM and Microsoft collaborate to leverage standards”.
  • The Guardian. 2017. “UK’s Top Supplier of Supermarket Chicken Fiddles Food Safety Dates”.
  • Gupta, M. 2018. Blockchain for Dummies. 2nd IBM limited ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  • Hald, K. S., and A. Kinra. 2019. “How the Blockchain Enables and Constrains Supply Chain Performance.” International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management 49 (4): 376–397. doi: 10.1108/IJPDLM-02-2019-0063
  • IBM News Release. 2017. “Maersk and IBM Unveil First Industry-Wide Cross-Border Supply Chain Solution on Blockchain.” March 5.
  • IBM News Room. 2018. “Maersk and IBM Introduce TradeLens Blockchain Shipping Solution”.
  • IndustryWeek. 2016. “Demystifying the Digital Thread and Digital Twin Concepts”.
  • International Chamber of Shipping. 2017. “Shipping and World Trade”.
  • Investing. 2018. “Coupit Aims to Use Blockchain for a Revolutionary Marketing and Customer Loyalty Platform”.
  • IT News Africa. 2018. “World’s First Blockchain-based e-Certificate of Origin Unveiled in Singapore.” May 9.
  • JOC. 2018. “Hurdles Make Blockchain Slow Brun for Container Shipping”.
  • Kamath, R. 2018. “Food Traceability on Blockchain: Walmart’s Pork and Mango Pilots with IBM.” The Journal of The British Blockchain Association 1 (1): 1–12. doi: 10.31585/jbba-1-1-(10)2018
  • Kshetri, N. 2018. “Blockchain’s Roles in Meeting Key Supply Chain Management Objectives.” International Journal of Information Management 39: 80–89. doi: 10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2017.12.005
  • Mao, D., Z. Hao, F. Wang, and H. Li. 2018. “Innovative Blockchain-Based Approach for Sustainable and Credible Environment in Food Trade: A Case Study in Shandong Province, China.” Sustainability 10 (9): 3149. doi: 10.3390/su10093149
  • McKinsey&Company. 2018. “Blockchain Beyond the Hype: What is the Strategic Business Value?”
  • Microsoft. 2018. “How Blockchain will Transform the Modern Supply Chain”.
  • Morabito, V. 2017. Business Innovation Through Blockchain: The B3 Perspective. Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing AG.
  • Nakamoto, S. 2008. “Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System”.
  • Nash, S. 2018a. “Walmart-Led Blockchain Effort Seeks Farm-to-Grocery-Aisle View of Food Supply Chain.” The Wall Street Journal. June 25.
  • Nash, S. 2018b. “Walmart Requires Lettuce, Spinach Suppliers to Join Blockchain.” The Wall Street Journal. September 24.
  • New Food Economy. 2018. “Why Blockchain Won’t Fix Food Safety – Yet.” February 4.
  • Overdrive. 2019. “Cargo Thefts Down 19 Percent in 2018”.
  • Pharmaphorum. 2018. “60% of Pharma Companies Using or Trying Blockchain – Survey.” September.
  • PwC. 2018. “Pulling Fraud Out of the Shadows: global Economic Crime and Fraud Survey”.
  • Retail TouchPoints. 2018. “Coupit Offers Blockchain-driven E-Commerce Marketplace.” July.
  • Romero, J. 2003. “Prevention of Maritime Terrorism: The Container Security Initiative.” Chicago Journal of International Law 4: 597.
  • Saberi, S., M. Kouhizadeh, J. Sarkis, and L. Shen. 2018. “Blockchain Technology and its Relationships to Sustainable Supply Chain Management.” International Journal of Production Research. doi: 10.1080/00207543.2018.1533261
  • Scarano, G. 2018. “Walmart, Primark Urged by 70k Consumers to Boost Supply Chain Transparency.” Sourcing Journal. January 10.
  • SCF Briefing. 2017. “Foxconn Uses Blockchain for New SCF Platform after $6.5 m Pilot”.
  • Schrauf, S. 2017. “Digitizing the Supply Chain.” Harvard Business Review, October 10.
  • Seatrade Maritime News. 2013. “Antwerp Incident Highlights Maritime IT Security Risk.” October 21.
  • Seawright, J., and J. Gerring. 2008. “Case-selection Techniques in Case Study Research: A Menu of Qualitative and Quantitative Options.” Political Research Quarterly 61 (2): 294–308. doi: 10.1177/1065912907313077
  • Sidera Consult. 2018. “Blockchain Adoption to Update AEO Status in Mexico, Costa Rica and Peru.”
  • Sluijs, C. 2017. “Antwerp Start-up T-Mining Develops Blockchain Solution for Safe, Efficient Container Release.” June 28.
  • Smith, G. 2018. “Blockchain Technology: Transparency, Traceability and Food Safety.” Food Safety Net Services.
  • Smith, J. 2018. “Tight Trucking Market has Retailers, Manufacturers Paying Steep Prices.” The Wall Street Journal, January 5.
  • Supply Chain Digest. 2017. “Supply Chain Traceability is an Increasingly Important Element of Supply Chain Visibility, Gartner Says”.
  • Supply Chain Digital. 2018. “Betting on Supply Chain Digitisation: Why It’s Your Competitive Advantage?”
  • Supply Chain Dive. 2018a. “Walmart will Tighten On-time, In-full Enforcement in April.”
  • Supply Chain Dive. 2018b. “Supply Chain Inefficiencies Cost Nearly $2B in the UK.”
  • Supply Chain Dive. 2019. “SAP Debuts Blockchain Solution for Counterfeit Drugs.”
  • Testimony of W. Douglas Maughan. 2018. Division Director Science and Technology U.S. Department of Homeland Security Before the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Oversight, Subcommittee on Research and Technology.
  • Thomas. 2018. “Blockchain: The Next Big Disruptor in the Manufacturing Industry”.
  • Tijan, E., S. Aksentijevic, K. Ivanic, and M. Jardas. 2019. “Blockchain Technology Implementation in Logistics.” Sustainability 11: 1185.
  • Tirschwell, P. 2018. “Blockchain Success in Shipping Hinges on Standardization.” JoC Online.
  • T-Mining. 2018. “Antwerp Blockchain Pilot Pioneers with Secure and Efficient Document Workflow.” June 18.
  • Transport Topics. 2017. “Cargo Thefts Cost Businesses $114 Million in 2016.” February 1.
  • Tyndall, G., C. Gopal, W. Partsch, and J. Kamauff. 1998. Supercharging Supply Chains: New Ways to Increase Value Through Global Operational Excellence. 1st ed. New York, NY: Wiley.
  • UNECE. 2004. “Recommendation 33 – Guidelines on Establishing a Single Window”.
  • Unilever. 2017. “Report Shows a Third of Consumers Prefer Sustainable Brands”.
  • United Nations Global Compact. 2016. “A Guide to Traceability for SMEs”.
  • U.S. Customs and Border Protection. 2018. “NAFTA/CAFTA Proof of Concept Assessment”.
  • U.S. Customs and Border Protection. 2019. Supply Chain Security Best Practice Catalog – Customs Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (C-TPAT).
  • US Patent & Trademark Office. 2018. “Autonomous services selection system and distributed transportation database(s).” August 16.
  • Wang, Y., J. H. Han, and P. Beynon-Davies. 2018. “Understanding Blockchain Technology for Future Supply Chains: A Systematic Literature Review and Research Agenda.” Supply Chain Management: an International Journal 24 (1): 62–84. doi: 10.1108/SCM-03-2018-0148
  • Wang, Y., M. Singgih, J. Wang, and M. Rit. 2019. “Making Sense of Blockchain Technology: How Will it Transform Supply Chains?” International Journal of Production Economics 211: 221–236. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpe.2019.02.002
  • The World Bank. 1998–2017. “Manufacturing, Value Added (% of GDP)”.
  • World Customs Organization. 2017. “Blockchains.” Information Management Subcommittee, 72nd meeting, April 18, Brussels.
  • World Customs Organization. 2018. “Unveiling the Potential of Blockchain for Customs.” June.
  • World Economic Forum. 2017. “Why Blockchain should be Global Trade’s Next Port of Call.” May.
  • World Economic Forum. 2018. “Building Block (chain)s for a Better Planet.” September.
  • World Health Organization. 2018. “Substandard and Falsified Medical Products”.
  • World Trade Organization. 2018a. “Can Blockchain Revolutionize International Trade?”
  • World Trade Organization. 2018b. “Blockchain and International Trade: Opportunities, Challenges, and Implications for International Trade Cooperation”.
  • Xu, L., L. Chen, Z. Gao, Y. Chang, E. Iakovou, and W. Shi. 2018. “Binding Physical and Cyber World: A Blockchain Approach for Cargo Supply Chain Security Enhancement.” In the Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Technologies for Homeland Security, October 23–24.
  • Xu, L. D., E. L. Xu, and L. Li. 2018. “Industry 4.0: State of the art and Future Trends.” International Journal of Production Research 56 (8): 2941–2962. doi: 10.1080/00207543.2018.1444806
  • Zhang, F., E. Cecchetti, K. Croman, A. Juels, and E. Shi. 2016. “Town crier: An authenticated data feed for smart contracts.” In Proceedings of the 2016 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security, New York, USA, 270–282.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.