Changing Patterns of Wealth Distribution: Evidence from Ghana

References

• Allendorf, K. (2007). Do women’s land rights promote empowerment and child health in Nepal? World Development, 35, 1975–1988.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amanor, K. S. (2001). Land, labour and the family in Southern Ghana: A critique of land policy under neo-liberalisation. (Research Report no.116). Uppasala: Nordiska Afrikainstitutet.
   Google Scholar
• Bank of Ghana. (2012, March). Statistical bulletin. Accra.
   Google Scholar
• Combs, M. B. (2006). Cui Bono? The 1870 British married women’s property act, bargaining power and the distribution of resources within marriage. Feminist Economics, 12(1–2), 51–83.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Vries, G., Timmer, M., & de Vries, K. (2015). Structural transformation in Africa: Static gains, dynamic losses. The Journal of Development Studies, 51, 674–688.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deere, C. D., & Díaz, J. (2011). Acumulación de Activos: Una apuesta por la equidad. [Asset Accumulation: The challenge for equity]. Quito, Ecuador: FLACSO.
   Google Scholar
• Deere, C. D., & Doss, C. R. (2006). The gender asset gap: What do we know and why does it matter? Feminist Economics, 12(1–2), 1–50.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deere, C. D., Oduro, A. D., Swaminathan, H., & Doss, C. (2013). Property rights and the gender distribution of wealth in ecuador, Ghana and India. Journal of Economic Inequality, 11(2), 249–265. doi:10.1007/s10888-013-9241-z.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deininger, K., Goyal, A., & Nagarajan, H. (2013). Women’s inheritance rights and intergenerational transmission of resources in India. Journal of Human Resources, 48(1), 114–141.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Demirguc-Kunt, A., Klapper, L., Singer, P., & Oudheusden, P. (2015). The global findex database 2014: Measuring financial inclusion around the world. (Policy Research Working Paper 7255). Washington, DC: World Bank.
   Google Scholar
• Doss, C. (2006). The effects of intrahousehold property ownership on expenditure patterns in Ghana. Journal of African Economies, 15(1), 149–180.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doss, C. (2013). Intrahousehold bargaining and resource allocation in developing countries. World Bank Research Observer, 28(1), 52–78.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doss, C., Kovarik, C., Peterman, A. A. Q., & Van Den Bold, M. (2015). Gender inequalities in ownership and control of land in Africa: Myth and reality. Agricultural Economics, 46(3), 403–434.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doss, C., Oduro, A. D., Deere, C. D., Swaminathan, H., Baah-Boateng, W., & J. Y., Suchitra (2017). Assets and shocks: A gendered analysis of Ecuador, Ghana and Karnataka, India. Canadian Journal of Development Studies/Revue Canadienne D’études Du Développement, 1–18. doi:10.1080/02255189.2017.1316244
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doss, C. R., Deere, C. D., Oduro, A. D., & Swaminathan, H. (2014). The gender asset and wealth gaps. Development, 57, 400–409.
   Google Scholar
• Enache, M., Ghani, E., & O’Connell, S. (2016). Structural transformation in Africa. A historical view (Policy Research Working Paper WPS7743). Washington, DC: World Bank.
   Google Scholar
• Friedemann-Sánchez, G., & Lovatón, R. (2012). Intimate partner violence in Columbia: Who is at risk? Social Forces, 91, 663–688.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ghana Statistical Service. (1995). Ghana living standards survey. Report on the third round (GLSS3). Accra.
   Google Scholar
• Ghana Statistical Service. (2000). Ghana living standards survey. Report on the fourth round (GLSS4). Accra.
   Google Scholar
• Ghana Statistical Service. (2005). Population data analysis reports. Volume 1. Socio-economic and demographic trend analysis. Accra.
   Google Scholar
• Ghana Statistical Service. (2013). Population and housing census. National Analytical Report. Accra.
   Google Scholar
• Ghana Statistical Service. (2014). Ghana living standards survey. Round six (GLSS6). Main Report. Accra.
   Google Scholar
• Ghana Statistical Service. (2015). Revised 2014 annual gross domestic product. Accra. Retrieved May 21, 2016, from http://www.statsghana.gov.gh/docfiles/GDP/GDP2015/Annual_2014_GDP_Rev2_June_2015%20edition.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Gollin, D., Jedwab, R., & Vollrath, D. (2016). Urbanization with and without industrialization. Journal of Economic Growth, 21(1), 35–70.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gollin, D., Parente, S. L., & Rogerson, R. (2002). The role of agricultural development. American Economic Review, 92(2), 160–164.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Green, D. R., & Owens, A. (2003). Gentlewomanly capitalism? Spinsters, widows and wealth holding in England and Wales, c. 1800–1860. The Economic History Review, 56, 510–536.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grown, C., Deere, C. D., Catanzarite, Z., Oduro, A. D., Suchitra, J. Y., Swaminathan, H., & Boakye-Yiadom, L. (2015). Who borrows? An analysis of gender, debt and assets in Ghana, Ecuador and Karnataka, India. Retrieved from http://www.unwomen.org/en/digital-library/publications/2015/6/who-borrows-an-analysis-of-gender-debt-and-assets.
   Google Scholar
• Herrendorf, B., Rogerson, R., & Valentinyi, Á. (2014). Growth and structural transformation. Handbook of Economic Growth, 2, 855–941.
   Google Scholar
• Keister, L. (2000). Wealth in America: Trends in wealth inequality. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Kieran, C., Sproule, K., Doss, C., Quisumbing, A., & Kim, S. M. (2015). Examining gender inequalities in land rights indicators in Asia. Agricultural Economics, 46(S1), 119–138.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ministry of Food and Agriculture. (2011). Agriculture in Ghana - Facts and figures, 2010. Accra, Ghana: MOFA, Statistics, Research and Information Directorate.
   Google Scholar
• Oduro, A. D., Baah-Boateng, W., & Boakye-Yiadom, L. (2010). Asset accumulation by women in Ghana. Understanding the process (Working Paper No. 4). Bangalore: Gender Asset Gap Project. Retrieved from https://sites.google.com/view/genderassetgap/working-papers?authuser=0
   Google Scholar
• Oduro, A. D., Baah-Boateng, W., & Boakye-Yiadom, L. (2011). Measuring the gender asset gap in Ghana. Accra: University of Ghana and Woeli Publishing Services.
   Google Scholar
• Oduro, A. D., Deere, C. D., & Catanzarite, Z. (2015). Women’s wealth and intimate partner violence: Insights from Ecuador and Ghana. Feminist Economics, 21(2), 1–29.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Osei, R. D., & Jedwab, R. (2017). Structural change in a poor African country: New historical evidence from Ghana. In M. S. McMillan, D. Rodrick, & C. Sepúlveda (Eds.), Structural change, fundamentals and growth: A framework and case studies (pp. 161–196). Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute.
   Google Scholar
• Panda, P., & Agarwal, B. (2005). Marital violence, human development and women’s property status in India. World Development, 33, 823–850.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paxton, J. (2009). Subsistence saving strategies of male- and female-headed households: Evidence from Mexico. Eastern Economic Journal, 35(2), 209–231.
   Google Scholar
• Peterman, A., Behrman, J. A., & Quisumbing, A. R. (2014). A review of empirical evidence on gender differences in nonland agricultural inputs, technology and services in developing countries. In A. R. Quisumbing, R. Meinzen-Dick, T. L. Raney, A. Croppenstedt, J. A. Behrman, & A. Peterman (eds), Gender in agriculture: Closing the knowledge gap (pp. 145–186). New York, NY: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Quisumbing, A. R., Payongayong, E., Aidoo, J. B., & Otsuka, K. (2001). Women’s land rights in the transition to individualized ownership: Implications for tree-resource management in western Ghana. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 50(1), 157–181.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rossi, M., & Sierminska, E. (2015). Housing decisions, family types and gender. A look across LIS countries (LIS Working Paper Series No. 654).
   Google Scholar
• Rutterford, J., & Maltby, J. (2006). “The widow, the clergyman and the reckless”: Women investors in England, 1830–1914. Feminist Economics, 12(1–2), 111–138.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmidt, L., & Sevak, P. (2006). Gender, marriage and asset accumulation in the United States. Feminist Economics, 12(1–2), 139–166.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shammas, C. (1993). A new look at the long-term trends in wealth inequality in the United States. The Ameican Historical Review, 98, 412–431.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shorrocks, A. (1982). The portfolio compostion of asset holdings in the United Kingdom. The Economic Journal, 92(366), 268–284.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swaminathan, H., Suchitra, J. Y., & Lahoti, R. (2011). KHAS: Measuring the gender asset gap. Bangalore: Indian Institute of Management.
   Google Scholar
• UNDP. (2010). Human development report 2010. The real wealth of nations: Pathways to human development. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• World Bank. (2011). The changing wealth of nations: Measuring sustainable development in the new millenium. Washington, DC: Author.
   Google Scholar
• Yeboah, I. (2003). Demographic and housing aspects of structural adjustment and emerging urban Accra, Ghana. Africa Today, 50(1), 107–119.
   Google Scholar