931
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Youth Migration and Labour Constraints in African Agrarian Households

, & ORCID Icon

References

  • Abadie, A., Drukker, D., Herr, J., & Imbens, G. (2004). Implementing matching estimators for average treatment effects in stata. The Stata Journal 4, 290–311.
  • Abadie, A., & Imbens, G. (2008). On the failure of the bootstrap for matching estimators. Econometrica, 76, 1537–1557.
  • Aguilar, A., Carranza, E., Goldstein, M., Kilic, T., & Oseni, G. (2015). Decomposition of gender differentials in agricultural productivity in ethiopia. Agricultural Economics, 46, 311–334.
  • Beegle, K., De Weerdt, J., & Dercon, S. (2011). Migration and economic mobility in tanzania. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 93, 1010–1033.
  • Bevan, P., & Pankhurst, A. (Eds.). (1996). Fifteen ethiopian village studies. Oxford: Oxford University and Addis Ababa University.
  • Bezu, S., & Holden, S. (2014). Are rural youth in Ethiopia abandoning agriculture? World Development, 64, 259–272.
  • Busso, M., DiNardo, J., & McCrary, J. (2014). New evidence on the finite sample properties of propensity score reweighting and matching estimators. Review of Economics and Statistics, 96, 885–897.
  • Central Statistical Agency (CSA). (2013a). Country and regional level consumer price indices. Addis Ababa: Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.
  • Central Statistical Agency (CSA). (2013b). Consumer Price Survey. Addis Ababa: Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.
  • Central Statistical Authority (CSA) and World Bank. (2015). Ethiopia socioeconomic survey (ESS) wave two (2013/2014): Basic information document. Retrieved April 25, 2016, from http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTLSMS/Resources/3358986-1233781970982/5800988-1367841456879/9170025-1427144247562/Basic_Information_Document_Wave_2.pdf.
  • Croppenstedt, A., Goldstein, M., & Rosas, N. (2013). Gender and agriculture: Inefficiencies, segregation, and low productivity traps. The World Bank Research Observer, 28, 79–109.
  • De Brauw, A., Huang, J., Zhang, L., & Rozelle, S. (2013). The feminization of agriculture with chinese characteristics. Journal of Development Studies 49, 689–704. doi:10.1080/00220388.2012.724168
  • De Brauw, A., Li, Q., Chengfang, L., Rozelle, S., & Zhang, L. (2008). Feminization of agriculture in China? Myths surrounding women’s participation in farming. China Quarterly, 194, 327–348.
  • De Brauw, A., & Mueller, V. (2012). Do limitations in land rights transferability influence low mobility rates in ethiopia? Journal of African Economies, 21, 548–579.
  • De Brauw, A., Mueller, V., & Lee, H. L. (2014). The role of rural-urban migration in the structural transformation of sub-Saharan Africa. World Development, 63, 33–42.
  • De Brauw, A., Mueller, V., & Woldehanna, T. (2017). Does internal migration improve overall well-being in Ethiopia? Journal of African Economies, 1–19. doi:10.1093/jae/ejx039
  • Dillon, A., Mueller, V., & Salau, S. (2011). Migratory responses to agricultural risk in northern nigeria. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 93, 1048–1061.
  • Dinkelman, T., Kumchulesi, G., & Mariotti, M. (2015). Labor migration and the Structure of Rural Labor Markets. ( Unpublished manuscript). Department of Economics, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH.
  • Doss, C. (2002). Men’s crops? Women’s crops? The gender patterns of cropping in Ghana. World Development, 30, 1987–2000.
  • Fafchamps, M., & Quisumbing, A. (2002). Control and ownership of assets within rural ethiopian households. Journal of Development Studies, 38, 47–82.
  • Funk, C., Peterson, P., Landsfeld, M., Pederos, D., Verdin, J., Shukla, S., ... Michaelson, J. (2015). The climate hazards infrared precipitation with stations–a new environmental record for monitoring extremes. Scientific Data, 2 doi:10.1038/sdata.2015.66
  • Holden, S., Shiferaw, B., & Pender, J. (2001). Market imperfections and land productivity in the ethiopian highlands. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 52, 53–70.
  • Kilic, T., Palacios-Lopez, A., & Goldstein, M. (2015). Caught in a productivity trap: A distributional perspective on gender differences in malawian agriculture. World Development, 70, 416–463.
  • Kumar, N., & Quisumbing, A. (2015). Policy reform toward gender equality in ethiopia: Little by little the egg begins to walk. World Development, 67, 406–423.
  • Lee, H. L., & Mueller, V. (2016). Can migration be a conduit for transformative youth employment? Evidence from the LSMS-ISA countries? ( Unpublished manuscript). Development Strategy and Governance Division, International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington, DC.
  • Lewin, P., Fisher, M., & Weber, B. (2012). Do rainfall conditions push or pull rural migrants: Evidence from Malawi. Agricultural Economics, 43, 191–204.
  • Lokshin, M., & Glinskaya, E. (2009). The effect of male migration on employment patterns of women in Nepal. The World Bank Economic Review, 23, 481–507.
  • Lucas, R. E. B. (2015). African migration. In B. Chiswick & P. Miller (Eds.), The handbook of the economics of international migration (Vol. ume 1B). Amsterdam, Holland: Elsevier.
  • McKenzie, D., Stillman, S., & Gibson, J. (2010). How important is selection? Experimental vs. non-experimental measures of the income gains from migration. Journal of the European Economic Association, 8, 913–945.
  • Moller, L. C. (2012). The ethiopian urban migration study 2008: The characteristics, motives and outcomes to immigrants to addis ababa. Washington, DC: World Bank Group.
  • Mueller, V., Kovarik, C., Sproule, K., & Quisumbing, A. (2015). Migration, gender, and farming systems in asia: Evidence, data, and knowledge gaps. International Food Policy Research Institute Discussion Paper No. 1458. Washington, DC: IFPRI.
  • Mueller, V., Schmidt, E., Lozano-Gracia, N., & Murray, S. (2016). Household and spatial drivers of migration patterns in Africa: Evidence from four countries. Paper prepared for the Structural Transformation of African Agriculture and Rural Spaces (STAARS) conference 2015, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
  • National Statistical Office (NSO) (2014). Malawi Integrated Household Panel Survey 2013: Basic Information Document. Retrieved April 25, 2016, from http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTLSMS/Resources/3358986-1233781970982/5800988-1271185595871/6964312-1404828635943/IHPS_BID_FINAL.pdf.
  • National Statistical Office (NSO) (2016). Consumer price index rural. Retrieved April 26, 2016, from, http://www.nsomalawi.mw/latest-publications/consumer-price-indices/69-consumer-price-index-rural.html.
  • Pankhurst, A., Dessalegn, M., Mueller, V., & Hailemariam, N. (2013). Migration and resettlement in ethiopia: Reflections on trends and implications for food security. In A. Pankhurst, D. Rahmato, & G. Van Uffelen (Eds.), Food security, safety nets and social protection: The ethiopian experience. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Forum for Social Studies.
  • Pankhurst, R. (1990). A social history of ethiopia. Addis Ababa: Institute of Ethiopian Studies, Addis Ababa University.
  • Peters, P. (1990). Our daughters inherit our land, but our sons use their wives’ fields: Matrilineal-matrilocal land tenure and the new land policy in malawi. Journal of Eastern African Studies, 4, 179–199.
  • Potts, D. (2006). Rural mobility as a response to land shortages: The case of malawi. Population, Space and Place, 12, 291–311.
  • Rahmato, D. (1991). Rural women in ethiopia: Problems and prospects. In T. Berhane-Selassie (Ed.), Gender issues in ethiopia. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Institute of Ethiopian Studies, Addis Ababa University.
  • Rose, E. (2001). Ex ante and Ex post labor supply responses to risk in a low income area. Journal of Development Economics, 64, 371–388.
  • Thomas, K., & Inkpen, C. (2013). Migration dynamics, entrepreneurship, and african development: Lessons from malawi. International Migration Review, 47, 844–873.
  • Webb, P., Von Braun, J., & Yohannes, Y. (1992). Famine in ethiopia: Policy implications of coping failure at national and household levels. International Food Policy Research Institute Research Report 92. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute.
  • World Bank. (2016a). Living Standards Measurement Study—Integrated Surveys on Agriculture, Ethiopia. Retrieved from http://go.worldbank.org/HWKE6FXHJ0.
  • World Bank (2016b). Living Standards Measurement Study—Integrated Surveys on Agriculture, Malawi. Retrieved from http://go.worldbank.org/ZIWEL8UHQ0.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.