The Welfare Effects of Land Reform: Lessons from Yunnan, China

References

• Administrative Council of the People’s Republic of China (1950, August 20). Decisions on the classification of rural classes. People’s Daily, A1–A3.
   Google Scholar
• Alesina, A., & Rodrik, D. (1994). Distributive politics and economic growth. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 109(2), 465–490. doi:10.2307/2118470
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Athey, S., & Imbens, G. W. (2006). Identification and inference in nonlinear difference-in-differences models. Econometrica, 74(2), 431–497. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0262.2006.00668.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bandeira, P., & Sumpsi, J. M. (2011). Rural poverty and access to land in developing countries: Theory and evidence from Guatemala. Canadian Journal of Development Studies, 32(2), 139–161. doi:10.1080/02255189.2011.596025
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Besley, T., & Burgess, R. (2000). Land reform, poverty reduction, and growth: Evidence from India. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(2), 389–430. doi:10.1162/003355300554809
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bramall, C. (2004). Chinese land reform in long-run perspective and in the wider East Asian context. Journal of Agrarian Change, 4(1–2), 107–141. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0366.2004.00074.x
   Google Scholar
• Buck, J. L. (1937). Land utilization in China, statistics (pp. 57–65). Nanking: Published by Nanjing University.
   Google Scholar
• Buck, J. L. (1949). Fact and theory about China’s land. Foreign Affairs, 28(1), 92–101. doi:10.2307/20030230
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chakravorty, S., Chandrasekhar, S., & Naraparaju, K. (2019). Land distribution, income generation and inequality in India’s agricultural sector. Review of Income and Wealth, 65(S1), 182–203. doi:10.1111/roiw.12434
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang, M. (2021). A study on the management of farmers in southern Jiangsu in the early founding of new China. Researches in Chinese Economic History, 153 (1), 101–115.
   Google Scholar
• Chen, H. (1933). The land problem in modern China. Retrieved April 20, 2022, from https://wenku.baidu.com/view/aadffdeaf8c75fbfc77db2cd.html
   Google Scholar
• Deininger, K. (1999). Making negotiated land reform work: Initial experience from Colombia, Brazil and South Africa. World Development, 27(4), 651–672. doi:10.1016/S0305-750X(99)00023-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deininger, K., Jin, S., & Nagarajan, H. K. (2009). Land reforms, poverty reduction, and economic growth: Evidence from India. The Journal of Development Studies, 45(4), 496–521. doi:10.1080/00220380902725670
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Department of Rural Development and Land Reform. (2017). Land audit report. Phase II, Private land ownership by race, gender and nationality. Version 2 (pp. 7–9). Pretoria: Department of Rural Development and Land Reform.
   Google Scholar
• Dong, Z. (1987). Land reform and China’s social productivity: Responding to a view on China’s land reform. Researches in Chinese Economic History, 84(3), 151–161.
   Google Scholar
• Du, R. (1996). China’s land reform (pp. 559–575). Beijing: Contemporary China Publishing House.
   Google Scholar
• Finan, F., Sadoulet, E., & de Janvry, A. (2005). Measuring the poverty reduction potential of land in rural Mexico. Journal of Development Economics, 77(1), 27–51. doi:10.1016/j.jdeveco.2004.02.004
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finley, T., Franck, R., & Johnson, N. D. (2021). The effects of land redistribution: Evidence from the French Revolution. The Journal of Law and Economics, 64(2), 233–267. doi:10.1086/713688
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fujita, M., Krugman, P., & Venables, A. J. (2001). The spatial economy: Cities, regions, and international trade (pp. 46–49). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press Books.
   Google Scholar
• Gollin, D., Parente, S., & Rogerson, R. (2002). The role of agriculture in development. American Economic Review, 92(2), 160–164. doi:10.1257/000282802320189177
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gottlieb, C., & Grobovšek, J. (2019). Communal land and agricultural productivity. Journal of Development Economics, 138, 135–152. doi:10.1016/j.jdeveco.2018.11.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Griffin, K., Khan, A. R., & Ickowitz, A. (2002). Poverty and the distribution of land. Journal of Agrarian Change, 2(3), 279–330. doi:10.1111/1471-0366.00036
   Google Scholar
• Harvey, D., & Chatterjee, L. (1974). Absolute rent and the structuring of space by governmental and financial institutions. Antipode, 6(1), 22–36. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8330.1974.tb00580.x
   Google Scholar
• Hinton, W. (1966). Fanshen: A documentary of revolution in a chinese village (pp. 601–615). New York, NY: Vintage Books.
   Google Scholar
• Huang, Z. (2000). The peasant economy and social change in North China (pp. 7–21, 301–319). Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company.
   Google Scholar
• Keswell, M., & Carter, M. R. (2014). Poverty and land redistribution. Journal of Development Economics, 110, 250–261. doi:10.1016/j.jdeveco.2013.10.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lerche, J. (2013). The agrarian question in Neoliberal India: Agrarian transition bypassed? Journal of Agrarian Change, 13(3), 382–404. doi:10.1111/joac.12026
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin, C. (2015). Rethinking land reform: Comparative lessons from China and India. In M. Mamdani (Ed.), The land question: Socialism, capitalism and the market (pp. 95–157). Kampala: Makerere Institute of Social Research, Makerere University.
   Google Scholar
• Lipton, M. (2009). Land reform in developing countries: Property rights and property wrongs (pp. 1–11, 127–129, 274–297). London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Lóapez, R., & Valdés, A. (2000). Fighting rural poverty in Latin America: New evidence of the effects of education, demographics, and access to land. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 49(1), 197–211. doi:10.1086/452497
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lucas, A. M., & Mbiti, I. M. (2012). Access, sorting, and achievement: The short-run effects of free primary education in Kenya. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 4(4), 226–253. doi:10.1257/app.4.4.226
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ma, Y. (1993). On the peaceful negotiation of land reform in Yunnan frontier ethnic areas. Journal of the Central University for Ethnicities, 20(5), 37–46.
   Google Scholar
• Mearns, R. (1999). Access to land in rural India: Policy issues and options (Vol. 2123, pp. 10–11). Washington, DC: World Bank Publications.
   Google Scholar
• Mendola, M., & Simtowe, F. (2015). The welfare impact of land redistribution: Evidence from a quasi-experimental initiative in Malawi. World Development, 72, 53–69. doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2015.02.010
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mujeyi, K., & Mutambara, J. (2023). Redistributive land reform policy and women nutritional status in Zimbabwe. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 7(1), 100380. doi:10.1016/j.ssaho.2022.100380
   Google Scholar
• Myers, R. H. (1970). The Chinese peasant economy: Agricultural development in Hopei and Shantung, 1890–1949 (p. 292). Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Naraparaju, K., & Chandrasekhar, S. (2022). Poverty reduction in rural India during 2004–2005 to 2011–2012: Role of growth, redistribution, and population shifts. Review of Income and Wealth, 68(S2), 295–316. doi:10.1111/roiw.12557
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ngcukaitobi, T. (2021). Land matters: South Africa’s failed land reforms and the road ahead (pp. 141–146, 150–155). Cape Town: Penguin Random House South Africa.
   Google Scholar
• Osei, R. D., & Lambon-Quayefio, M. (2021). Cash transfers and the supply of labor by poor households: Evidence from the livelihood empowerment against poverty program in Ghana. Review of Development Economics, 25(3), 1293–1304. doi:10.1111/rode.12784
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pang, H., Xu, Z., & Guan, H. (2021). Comparison of land distribution between pre land reform and post land reform in China: A study based on gazetteers. Researches in Chinese Economic History, 153(1), 84–100.
   Google Scholar
• Perkins, D. H. (1969). Agricultural development in China:1368–1968 (pp. 100–111). Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Piketty, T. (2000). Theories of persistent inequality and intergenerational mobility. In A. B. Atkinson & F. Bourguignon (Eds.), Handbook of income distribution (pp. 429–476). Amsterdam: Elsevier.
   Google Scholar
• Place, F. (2009). Land tenure and agricultural productivity in Africa: A comparative analysis of the economics literature and recent policy strategies and reforms. World Development, 37(8), 1326–1336. doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2008.08.020
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rahman, M. H., & Manprasert, S. (2006). Landlessness and its impact on economic development: A case study on Bangladesh. Journal of Social Sciences, 2(2), 54–60. doi:10.3844/jssp.2006.54.60
   Google Scholar
• Ravallion, M. (2007). Urban poverty. Finance and Development, 44(3), 15–17.
   Google Scholar
• Sikor, T., & Müller, D. (2009). The limits of state-led land reform: An introduction. World Development, 37(8), 1307–1316. doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2008.08.010
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sun, J. (1980). The economic history of the People’s Republic of China (p. 223). Changchun: Jilin People’s Press.
   Google Scholar
• Tang, S. (2010). Farmer’s economy after land reform: Comparative analysis of several typical households in Henan and Guangdong provinces. Rural China, 8(2), 174–195.
   Google Scholar
• Valente, C. (2009). The food (in)security impact of land redistribution in South Africa: Microeconometric evidence from national data. World Development, 37(9), 1540–1553. doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2009.01.005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wan, G., Wang, C., & Zhang, X. (2021). The poverty-growth-inequality triangle: Asia 1960s to 2010s. Social Indicators Research, 153(3), 795–822. doi:10.1007/s11205-020-02521-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, R. (2015). Looking at the improvement of farmers’ living standards after the land reform movement from the changes in purchasing power. Historical Research in Auhui, 35(4), 33–43.
   Google Scholar
• Yang, X., & Wang, J. (2016). A comparative study of the land possession in South Hebei Province before and after the land reform county: A case study on six villages in Pingxiang. Researches in Chinese Economic History, 126(4), 150–163.
   Google Scholar
• Yang, B., Wang, X., Wu, T., & Deng, W. (2023). Reducing farmers’ poverty vulnerability in China: The role of digital financial inclusion. Review of Development Economics. Advance online publication. doi:10.1111/rode.12991
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang, P. (1991). Land reform and economic development. Economic Review, 17(2), 1–7.
   Google Scholar
• Zhang, X., & Liu, H. (2011). The creative application of the classified guidance policy in Yunnan’s democratic process and its enlightenment. Journal of Yunnan Nationalities University (Social Sciences), 28(3), 18–23.
   Google Scholar