Familial Transmission of Continuous Performance Test Behavior: Attentional and Impulsive Response Characteristics

References

• Barkley , R. A. 1991 . The ecological validity of laboratory and analogue assessment methods of ADHD symptoms . Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , 19 : 149 – 178 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barratt , E. S. 1985 . “ Impulsiveness subtraits: Arousal and information processing. ” . In Motivation, emotion, and personality , Edited by: Spence , J. T. and Izard , C. E. 137 – 146 . New York : Elsevier Science .
   Google Scholar
• Barratt , E. S. and Patton , J. H. 1983 . “ Impulsivity: Cognitive, behavioral and psychophysiological correlates. ” . In Biological bases of sensation seeking, impulsivity, and anxiety , Edited by: Zuckerman , M. 77 – 122 . Hillsdale, NJ : Erlbaum .
   Google Scholar
• Barratt , E. S. , Stanford , M. S. , Kent , T. A. and Felthous , A. 1997 . Neuropsychological and cognitive psychophysiological substrates of impulsive aggression . Biological Psychiatry , 41 : 1045 – 1061 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beale , I. L. , Matthew , P. J. , Oliver , S. and Cornballis , M. C. 1987 . Performance of disabled and normal readers on the Continuous Performance Test . Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , 15 : 229 – 238 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bierut , L. J. , Dinwiddie , S. H. , Begleiter , H. , Crowe , R. R. , Hesselbrock , V. Nurnberger. , J. I. Jr . 1998 . Familial transmission of substance dependence: Alcohol, marijuana, cocaine, and habitual smoking . Archives of General Psychiatry , 55 : 982 – 988 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bjork , J. M. , Moeller , F. G. , Swann , A. C. , Dougherty , D. M. , Machado , M. A. and Hanis , C. L. 2002 . Serotonin 2a receptor polymorphism and commission errors in a continuous performance test . American Journal of Medical Genetics: Neuropsychiatric Genetics , 114 : 336 – 339 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cadoret , R. J. , Yates , W. R. , Troughton , E. , Woodworth , G. and Stewart , M. A. 1995 . Genetic-environmental interaction in the genesis of aggressivity and conduct disorders . Archives of General Psychiatry , 52 : 916 – 924 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carrillo de la Peña , M. T. and Barratt , E. S. 1993 . Impulsivity and ERP augmenting-reducing . Personality and Individual Differences , 15 : 25 – 32 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carver , A. C. , Livesey , D. J. and Charles , M. 2001 . Age-related changes in inhibitory control as measured by stop signal task performance . International Journal of Neuroscience , 107 : 43 – 61 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cherek , D. R. , Lane , S. D. , Pietras , C. J. and Steinberg , J. L. 2002 . Effects of chronic paroxetine administration on measures of aggressive and impulsive responses of adult males with a history of conduct disorder . Psychopharmacology , 159 : 266 – 274 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coccaro , E. F. , Bergeman , C. S. and McClearn , G. E. 1993 . Heritability of irritable impulsiveness: A study of twins reared together and apart . Psychiatry Research , 48 : 229 – 242 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coccaro , E. F. , Kavoussi , R. J. , Sheline , Y. I. , Berman , M. E. and Csernansky , J. G. 1997 . Impulsive aggression in personality disorder correlates with platelet 5-HT2a receptor binding . Neuropsychopharmacology , 16 : 211 – 216 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Conners , C. K. 1995 . CPT: Conners' Continuous Performance Test , Toronto : Multi-Health Systems .
   Google Scholar
• Cornblatt , B. A. , Risch , N. J. , Faris , G. , Friedman , D. and Erlenmeyer-Kimling , L. 1988 . The Continuous Performance Test: Identical Pairs Version (CPT-IP): I. New findings about sustained attention in normal families . Psychiatry Research , 26 : 223 – 238 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dougherty , D. M. 1999 . IMT/DMT Immediate Memory Task & Delayed Memory Task: A research tool for studying attention and memory processes (Version 1.2) [Computer Software Manual] , Houston, TX : The University of Texas Houston Health Science Center, Neurobehavioral Research Laboratory and Clinic .
   Google Scholar
• Dougherty , D. M. , Bjork , J. M. , Harper , R. A. , Mathias , C. W. , Moeller , F. G. and Marsh , D. M. Concurrent validation of the Immediate and Delayed Memory Tasks in hospitalized adolescents with disruptive behavior disorders . Psychological Record ,
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dougherty , D. M. , Bjork , J. M. , Huckabee , H. C. G. , Moeller , F. G. and Swann , A. C. 1999 . Laboratory measures of aggression and impulsivity in women with borderline personality disorder . Psychiatry Research , 85 : 315 – 326 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dougherty , D. M. , Bjork , J. M. , Marsh , D. M. and Moeller , F. G. 2000 . A comparison between adults with conduct disorder and normal controls on a Continuous Performance Test: Differences in impulsive response characteristics . The Psychological Record , 50 : 203 – 219 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dougherty , D. M. , Marsh , D. M. and Mathias , C. W. 2002 . Immediate and Delayed Memory Tasks: A computerized measure of memory, attention, and impulsivity . Behavioral Research Methods, Instruments, and Computers , 34 : 391 – 398 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dougherty , D. M. , Marsh , D. M. , Moeller , F. G. , Chokshi , R. V. and Rosen , V. C. 2000 . Effects of moderate and high doses of alcohol on attention, impulsivity, discriminability, and response bias in Immediate and Delayed Memory Task performance . Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research , 24 : 1702 – 1711 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dougherty , D. M. , Moeller , F. G. , Steinberg , J. L. , Marsh , D. M. , Hines , S. E. and Bjork , J. M. 1999 . Alcohol increases commission error rates for a Continuous Performance Test . Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research , 23 : 1342 – 1351 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dykman , R. A. , Ackerman , P. T. and Oglesby , D. M. 1979 . Selective and sustained attention in hyperactive, learning-disabled and normal boys . Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , 167 : 288 – 297 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D'Zurilla , T. J. , Maydeu-Olivares , A. and Kant , G. L. 1998 . Age and gender differences in social problem-solving ability . Personality and Individual Differences , 25 : 241 – 252 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eaves , L. and Eysenck , H. J. 1975 . The nature of extraversion: A genetic analysis . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 32 : 102 – 112 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eysenck , H. J. 1976 . The measurement of personality , Baltimore, MD : University Park Press .
   Google Scholar
• First , M. B. , Spitzer , R. L. , Gibbon , M. and Williams , J. B. W. 1996 . Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders: Non-patient edition (SCID-NP) , New York : Biometrics Research Department, New York State Psychiatric Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Gordon , M. 1979 . Manual for the Gordon Diagnostic System , Dewitt, NY : Gordon Diagnostic Systems .
   Google Scholar
• Halperin , J. M. , Sharma , V. , Greenblatt , E. and Schwartz , S. T. 1991 . Assessment of the Continuous Performance Test: Reliability and validity in a nonreferred sample . Psychological Assessment , 3 : 603 – 608 .
   Google Scholar
• Halperin , J. M. , Wolfe , L. E. , Pascualvaca , D. , Newcorn , J. H. , Healey , J. M. O'Brien , J. D. 1988 . Differential assessment of attention and impulsivity in children . Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 27 : 326 – 329 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Halperin , J. M. , Wolf , L. , Greenblatt , E. R. and Young , G. 1991 . Subtype analysis of commission errors on the Continuous Performance Test . Developmental Neuropsychology , 7 : 207 – 217 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iacono , W. G. , Carlson , S. R. , Taylor , J. , Elkins , I. J. and McGue , M. 1999 . Behavioral disinhibition and the development of substance-use disorders: Findings from the Minnesota Twin Family Study . Development and Psychopathology , 11 : 869 – 900 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kendler , K. S. , Davis , C. G. and Kessler , R. C. 1997 . The familial aggregation of common psychiatric and substance use disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey: A family history study . British Journal of Psychiatry , 170 : 541 – 548 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koch , M. and Morguet , M. 1985 . Investigation in the use of a vigilance test in psychomedical assessment . Blutalkohol , 22 : 391 – 396 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lappalainen , J. , Long , J. C. , Eggert , M. , Ozaki , N. , Robin , R. W. Brown , G. L. 1998 . Linkage of antisocial alcoholism to the serotonin 5-HT1B receptor gene in 2 populations . Archives of General Psychiatry , 55 : 989 – 994 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Loehlin , J. C. 1982 . Are personality traits differentially heritable? . Behavior Genetics , 12 : 417 – 428 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ludwig , A. M. 1994 . Mental illness and creativity in female writers . American Journal of Psychiatry , 151 : 1650 – 1656 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mann , J. J. , Brent , D. A. and Arango , V. 2001 . The neurobiology and genetics of suicide and attempted suicide: A focus on the serotonergic system . Neuropsychopharmacology , 24 : 469 – 477 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marsh , D. M. , Dougherty , D. M. , Mathias , C. W. , Moeller , F. G. and Hicks , L. R. 2002 . Comparison of women with high and low trait impulsivity using laboratory impulsivity models of response-disinhibition and reward-choice . Personality and Individual Differences , 33 : 1291 – 1310 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mathias , C. W. , Dougherty , D. M. , Marsh , D. M. , Moeller , F. G. , Hicks , L. R. Dasher , K. 2002 . Laboratory measures of impulsivity: A comparison of women with or without childhood aggression . The Psychological Record, 52 , : 289 – 303 .
   Google Scholar
• Meyer , J. M. , Rutter , M. , Silberg , J. L. , Maes , H. H. , Simonoff , E. Shillady , L. L. 2000 . Familial aggregation for conduct disorder symptomatology: The role of genes, marital discord, and family adaptability . Psychological Medicine , 30 : 759 – 774 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mezzacappa , E. , Kindlon , D. and Earls , F. 1999 . Relations of age to cognitive and motivational elements of impulse control in boys with and without externalizing behavior problems . Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , 27 : 479 – 483 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Milich , R. , Hartung , C. M. , Martin , C. A. and Haigler , E. D. 1994 . “ Behavioral disinhibition and underlying processes in adolescents with disruptive behavior disorders. ” . In Disruptive behavior disorders in childhood , Edited by: Routh , D. K. 109 – 138 . New York : Plenum .
   Google Scholar
• Miller , R. C. 1984 . The effect of low doses of alcohol on human behavior , University of Texas at Austin . Unpublished dissertation
   Google Scholar
• NIMH DISC Editorial Board . 1996 . The NIMH Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children , New York : Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Department of Child Psychiatry .
   Google Scholar
• O'Dougherty , M. , Nuechterlein , K. H. and Drew , B. 1984 . Hyperactive and hypoxic children: Signal detection, sustained attention, and behavior . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 93 : 178 – 191 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O'Toole , K. , Abramowitz , A. , Morris , R. and Dulcan , M. 1997 . Effects of methylphenidate on attention and nonverbal learning in children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder . Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 36 : 531 – 538 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patton , J. H. , Stanford , M. S. and Barratt , E. S. 1995 . Factor structure of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale . Journal of Clinical Psychology , 51 : 768 – 774 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pearson , R. G. and Neal , G. L. 1970 . Operator performance as a function of drug, hypoxia, individual, and task factors . Aerospace Medicine , 41 : 154 – 158 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pederson , N. L. , Plomin , R. , McClearn , G. E. and Friberg , L. 1988 . Neuroticism, extra-version, and related traits in adult twins reared apart and reared together . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 55 : 950 – 957 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reist , C. , Vu , R. , Coccaro , E. F. and Fujimoto , K. 2000 . Serotonin-stimulated calcium release is decreased in platelets from high-impulsivity patients . International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology , 3 : 315 – 320 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riccio , C. A. , Reynolds , C. R. and Lowe , P. A. 2001 . Clinical applications of continuous performance tests: Measuring attention and impulsive responding in children and adolescents , New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Rosvold , H. E. , Mirsky , A. , Sarason , I. , Breansome , E. D. Jr. and Beck , L. H. 1956 . A continuous performance test of brain damage . Journal of Consulting Psychology , 20 : 343 – 350 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Scarr , S. , Webber , P. L. , Weinberg , R. A. and Wittig , M. A. 1981 . Personality resemblance among adolescents and their parents in biologically related and adopted families . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 40 : 885 – 898 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seroczynski , A. D. , Bergeman , C. S. and Coccaro , E. F. 1999 . Etiology of the impulsivity/aggression relationship: Genes or environment? . Psychiatry Research , 86 : 41 – 57 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shields , J. 1962 . Monozygotic twins , Oxford, UK : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , A. , Kendrick , A. and Maben , A. 1992 . Use and effects of food and drinks in relation to daily rhythms of mood and cognitive performance: Effects of caffeine, lunch and alcohol on human performance, mood and cardiovascular function . Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 51 : 325 – 333 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sostek , A. J. , Buchsbaum , M. S. and Rapoport , J. L. 1980 . Effects of amphetamine on vigilance performance in normal and hyperactive children . Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , 8 : 491 – 500 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stanford , M. S. and Barratt , E. S. 1996 . Verbal skills, finger tapping, and cognitive tempo define a second-order factor of temporal information processing . Brain and Cognition , 31 : 35 – 45 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stanford , M. S. , Greve , K. W. , Boudreaux , J. K. , Mathias , C. W. and Brumbelow , J. L. 1996 . Impulsiveness and risk-taking behavior: Comparison of high school and college students using the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale . Personality and Individual Differences , 21 : 1073 – 1075 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swann , A. C. , Anderson , J. , Dougherty , D. M. and Moeller , F. G. 2001 . Measurement of interepisode impulsivity in bipolar disorder . Psychiatry Research , 101 : 195 – 197 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sykes , D. H. , Douglas , V. I. and Morgenstern , G. 1973 . Sustained attention in hyperactive children . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines , 14 : 213 – 220 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sykes , D. H. , Douglas , V. I. , Weiss , G. and Minde , K. K. 1971 . Attention in hyperactive children and the effect of methylphenidate (Ritalin) . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines , 12 : 129 – 139 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• 1999 . Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of IntelligenceTM , San Antonio, TX : The Psychological Corporation: Harcourt Brace & Company .
   Google Scholar
• Willerman , L. , Loehlin , J. C. and Horn , J. M. 1992 . An adoption and a crossfostering study of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) Psychopathic Deviate Scale . Behavioral Genetics , 22 : 515 – 529 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wohlberg , G. W. and Kornetsky , C. 1973 . Sustained attention in remitted schizophrenics . Archives of General Psychiatry , 28 : 533 – 537 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Young , S. E. , Stallings , M. C. , Corley , R. P. , Krauter , K. S. and Hewitt , J. K. 2000 . Genetic and environmental influences on behavioral disinhibition . American Journal of Medical Genetics , 96 : 684 – 695 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar