Generalized Maternal Reinforcement and Children's Reading Achievement, Math Achievement, and Field Independence

References

• Baldwin , A. L. , Kalhorn , J. and Breese , F. H. 1945 . Patterns of parent behavior . Psychol. Monog. , 58 (3, Whole No. 268)
   Google Scholar
• Baumrind , D. 1966 . Effects of authoritative parental control on child behavior . Child Devel. , 37 : 887 – 907 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baumrind , D. and Black , A. E. 1967 . Socialization practices association with dimensions of competence in preschool boys and girls . Child Devel. , 38 : 291 – 327 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bayley , N. and Shaefer , E. S. 1964 . Correlations of maternal and child behaviors with development of mental abilities: Data from the Berkeley Growth Study . Monog. Soc. for Res. in Child Devel. , 29 (6, Whole No. 97)
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bing , E. 1963 . Effects of childrearing practices on development of differential cognitive abilities . Child Devel. , 34 : 631 – 648 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clark-Stewart , K. A. 1973 . Interactions between mothers and their young children: characteristics and consequences . Mong. Soc. for Res. in Child Devel. , 38 (Whole No. 153)
   Google Scholar
• Crandall , V. , Dewey , R. , Katkovsky , W. and Preston , A. 1964 . Parents' attitudes and behaviors and grade-school children's academic achievements . J. of Genet. Psychol. , 104 : 53 – 66 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crowne , D. P. , Conn , L. K. , Marlow , D. and Edwards , C. N. 1969 . Some developmental antecedents of level of aspiration . J. Personal. , 37 : 73 – 92 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davids , A. and Hainsworth , P. K. 1967 . Maternal attitudes about family life and child rearing as avowed by mothers and perceived by their underachieving and high-achieving sons . J. Consult. Psychol. , 31 : 29 – 37 .
   Google Scholar
• Deci , E. L. 1975 . Intrinsic Motivation , New York : Plenum Press .
   Google Scholar
• Drews , E. M. and Teahan , J. E. 1957 . Parental attitudes and academic achievement . J. Clin. Psychol. , 13 : 328 – 332 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dyk , R. B. and Witkin , H. A. 1965 . Family experiences related to the development of differentiation in children . Child Devel. , 30 : 21 – 55 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hermans , H. J. M. , Terlaak , J. J. F. and Maes , P. C. J. M. 1972 . Achievement motivation and fear of failure in family and school . Devel. Psychol. , 6 : 520 – 528 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hess , R. D. and Shipman , U. C. 1965 . Early experience and the socialization of cognitive modes in children . Child Devel. , 34 : 869 – 886 .
   Google Scholar
• Hillard , T. and Roth , R. M. 1969 . Maternal attitudes and the nonachievement syndrome . Person. & Guid. J. , 47 : 424 – 428 .
   Google Scholar
• Kagan , J. and Freeman , M. 1963 . Relation of childhood intelligence, maternal: behaviors and social class to behavior during adolescence . Child Devel. , 34 : 899 – 911 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kagan , J. and Moss , H. A. 1962 . Birth to Maturity: A Study in Psychological Development , New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Kagan , S. 1974 . Field dependence and conformity of rural Mexican and urban Anglo-American children . Child Devel. , 45 : 765 – 771 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kagan , S. and Buriel , R. 1977 . “ Field-dependent-independence and Mexican American culture and education ” . In Chicano Psychology , Edited by: Martinez , J. L. Jr. New York : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kagan , S. and Ender , P. B. 1975 . Maternal response to success and failure of Anglo American, Mexican American, and Mexican children . Child Devel. , 46 : 452 – 458 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kagan , S. and Zahn , G. L. 1975 . Field dependence and the school achievement gap between Anglo American and Mexican American children . J. Educ. Psychol. , 67 : 643 – 650 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kent , M. and Davis , D. R. 1957 . Discipline in the home and intellectual development . Brit. J. Med. Psychol. , 30 : 27 – 33 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Milner , E. A. 1951 . Study of the relationship between reading readiness in grade one school children and patterns of parent-child interaction . Child Devel. , 22 : 95 – 112 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morrow , W. R. and Wilson , R. C. 1961 . Family relations of bright high-achieving and under-achieving high school boys . Child Devel. , 32 : 501 – 510 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moss , H. A. and Kagan , J. 1958 . Maternal influences on early IQ scores . Psychol. Rep. , 4 : 655 – 661 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oltman , P. K. 1968 . A portable rod and frame apparatus . Percept. & Motor Skills , 26 : 503 – 506 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogers , C. R. 1961 . On Becoming a Person , Boston : Houghton Mifflin .
   Google Scholar
• Rosen , B. C. and D'Andrade , R. 1959 . The psychosocial origins of achievement motivation . Sociometry , 22 : 185 – 218 .
   Google Scholar
• Ruble , D. N. and Nakamura , C. Y. 1972 . Task orientation v. social orientation in young children and their attention to relevant social cues . Child Devel. , 43 : 471 – 480 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schaefer , E. S. and Bayley , N. 1963 . Maternal behavior, child behavior, and their intercorrelations from infancy through adolescence . Monog. Soc. for Res. in Child Devel. , 28 ( No. 2 ) Whole No. 87
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sears , R. R. , Rau , L. and Alpert , R. 1965 . Identification and Child Rearing , Stanford , Calif. : Stanford Univ. Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sontag , L. W. , Baker , C. T. and Nelson , V. L. 1958 . Mental growth and personality development: A longitudinal study . Monog. Soc. for Res. in Child Devel. , 23 ( No. 2 ) (Serial No. 68)
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Witkin , H. A. 1967 . A cognitive-style approach to cross-cultural research . Internat. J. Psychol. , 2 : 233 – 250 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Witkin , H. A. and Berry , J. W. 1975 . Psychological differentiation in cross-cultural perspective . J. Cross-Cult. Psychol. , 6 ( 1 ) : 4 – 87 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar