Publication Cover
The Journal of Genetic Psychology
Research and Theory on Human Development
Volume 184, 2023 - Issue 6
552
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Articles

Facebook Addiction and High School Students’ Sleep Quality: The Serial Mediation of Procrastination and Life Satisfaction and the Moderation of Self-Compassion

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon &
Pages 415-429 | Received 03 Aug 2022, Accepted 26 May 2023, Published online: 23 Jun 2023

References

  • Andreassen, C. S., Torsheim, T., Brunborg, G. S., & Pallesen, S. (2012). Development of a Facebook addiction scale. Psychological Reports, 110(2), 501–517. doi:10.2466/02.09.18.PR0.110.2.501-517
  • Akin, A., & Akin, U. (2015). The mediating role of social safeness on the relationship between facebook use and life satisfaction. Psychological Reports, 117(2), 341–353. doi:10.2466/18.07.PR0.117c20z9
  • Alblwi, A., McAlaney, J., Al Thani, D. A. S., Phalp, K., & Ali, R. (2021). Procrastination on social media: Predictors of types, triggers and acceptance of countermeasures. Social Network Analysis and Mining, 11(1), 1–19. doi:10.1007/s13278-021-00727-1.
  • Al Mamun, M. A., & Griffiths, M. D. (2019). The association between Facebook addiction and depression: A pilot survey study among Bangladeshi students. Psychiatry Research, 271, 628–633. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.039
  • Baltaci, Ö. (2019). The predictive relationships between the social media addiction and social anxiety, loneliness, and happiness. International Journal of Progressive Education, 15(4), 73–82. doi:10.29329/ijpe.2019.203.6
  • Barnard, L. K., & Curry, J. F. (2011). Self-compassion: Conceptualizations, correlates, & interventions. Review of General Psychology, 15(4), 289–303. doi:10.1037/a0025754
  • Berber Çelik, Ç., & Odaci, H. (2020). Subjective well-being in university students: What are the impacts of procrastination and attachment styles? British Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 50(5), 768–781. Advance online publication. doi:10.1080/03069885.2020.1803211
  • Boonlue, T., Briggs, P., & Sillence, E. (2016). Self-compassion, psychological resilience and social media use in Thai students [Paper presentation]. In Proceedings of the 30th International BCS Human Computer Interaction Conference (30 July). (pp. 1–8). doi:10.14236/ewic/HCI2016.4
  • Brailovskaia, J., & Margraf, J. (2021). The relationship between burden caused by coronavirus (Covid-19), addictive social media use, sense of control and anxiety. Computers in Human Behavior, 119, 106720. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2021.106720
  • Brinkman, J. E., Reddy, V., & Sharma, S. (2021). Physiology of sleep. In StatPearls. Treasure Island, FL: StatPearls Publishing.
  • Buysse, D. J., Reynolds, C. F., 3rd, Monk, T. H., Berman, S. R., & Kupfer, D. J. (1989). The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Research, 28(2), 193–213. doi:10.1016/0165-1781(89)90047-4
  • Canan, F., Yildirim, O., Sinani, G., Ozturk, O., Ustunel, T. Y., & Ataoglu, A. (2013). Internet addiction and sleep disturbance symptoms among Turkish high school students. Sleep and Biological Rhythms, 11(3), 210–213. doi:10.1111/sbr.12022
  • Cheung, L. M., & Wong, W. S. (2011). The effects of insomnia and internet addiction on depression in Hong Kong Chinese adolescents: An exploratory cross‐sectional analysis. Journal of Sleep Research, 20(2), 311–317. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2010.00883.x
  • Chuong, L. T., Minh, D. D., & Thao, M. P. (2020). Reliability and validity of the University of Bergen’s Facebook addiction assessment scale Vietnamese version. Medical Research, 1(24), 138–144. (in Vietnamese).
  • Cohen, G. L., & Sherman, D. K. (2014). The psychology of change: Self-affirmation and social psychological intervention. Annual Review of Psychology, 65(1), 333–371. doi:10.1146/annurev-psych-010213-115137
  • Cudo, A., Torój, M., Demczuk, M., & Francuz, P. (2020). Dysfunction of self-control in facebook addiction: Impulsivity is the key. The Psychiatric Quarterly, 91(1), 91–101. doi:10.1007/s11126-019-09683-8
  • Ergen, B., & Kanadli, S. (2017). The effect of self-regulated learning strategies on academic achievement: A meta-analysis study. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 17(69), 55–74. doi:10.14689/ejer.2017.69.4
  • Germer, C. K., & Neff, K. D. (2013). Selfcompassion in clinical practice. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 69(8), 856–867. doi:10.1002/jclp.22021
  • Grund, A., & Fries, S. (2018). Understanding procrastination: A motivational approach. Personality and Individual Differences, 121, 120–130. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2017.09.035
  • Guedes, E., Sancassiani, F., Carta, M. G., Campos, C., Machado, S., King, A. L., & Nardi, A. E. (2016). Internet addiction and excessive social networks use: What about facebook? Clinical Practice and Epidemiology in Mental Health: CP & EMH, 12, 43–48. doi:10.2174/1745017901612010043
  • Hanprathet, N., Manwong, M., Khumsri, J., Yingyeun, R., & Phanasathit, M. (2015). Facebook addiction and its relationship with mental health among Thai high school students. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet Thangphaet, 98(Suppl 3), S81–S90.
  • Harter, S. (1998). The development of self-representations. In W. Damon & N. Eisenberg (Ed.), Handbook of child psychology: Social, emotional, and personality development (pp. 553–617). John Wiley & Sons, Inc. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2005-03132-009
  • Hayes, M., van Stolk-Cooke, K., & Muench, F. (2015). Understanding Facebook use and the psychological affects of use across generations. Computers in Human Behavior, 49, 507–511. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2015.03.040
  • Ho, T. T. Q. (2021). Facebook addiction and depression: Loneliness as a moderator and poor sleep quality as a mediator. Telematics and Informatics, 61, 101617. doi:10.1016/j.tele.2021.101617
  • Hodes, L. N., Oosthuizen, J., Henry, M., & Thomas, K. G. (2022). Smartphones and psychosocial development: Self-compassion mediates the association between trait anxiety and smartphone attachment in digital natives but not digital immigrants. Development Southern Africa, 39(4), 558–574. doi:10.1080/0376835X.2021.2003757
  • Hong, F. Y., Huang, D. H., Lin, H. Y., & Chiu, S. L. (2014). Analysis of the psychological traits, Facebook usage, and Facebook addiction model of Taiwanese university students. Telematics and Informatics, 31(4), 597–606. doi:10.1016/j.tele.2014.01.001
  • Hosen, M. J., Eva, S. A., Rahman, M. M., Ibrahim, M., Lira, U. F., Hossain, A. B., Shill, M. C., & Uddin, M. J. (2021). Health impacts of excessive use of Facebook among university students in Bangladesh. Heliyon, 7(6), e07271. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp-rj.2016.111203
  • Imbach, D., Aebi, M., Metzke, C. W., Bessler, C., & Steinhausen, H. C. (2013). Internalizing and externalizing problems, depression, and self-esteem in non-detained male juvenile offenders. Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, 7, Article 7. doi:10.1186/1753-2000-7-7
  • Iordache, D. D., & Manea, V. (2016). Gender differences in Facebook addiction. Revista Romana de Interactiune Om-Calculator, 9(4), 334–346.
  • Joshanloo, M., & Jovanović, V. (2020). The relationship between gender and life satisfaction: Analysis across demographic groups and global regions. Archives of Women’s Mental Health, 23(3), 331–338. doi:10.1007/s00737-019-00998-w
  • Keyte, R., Mullis, L., Egan, H., Hussain, M., Cook, A., & Mantzios, M. (2021). Self-compassion and instagram use is explained by the relation to anxiety, depression, and stress. Journal of Technology in Behavioral Science, 6(2), 436–441. doi:10.1007/s41347-020-00186-z
  • Kim, C., & Ko, H. (2018). The impact of self-compassion on mental health, sleep, quality of life and life satisfaction among older adults. Geriatric Nursing (New York, N.Y.), 39(6), 623–628. doi:10.1016/j.gerinurse.2018.06.005
  • Kotrla Topić, M., Šakić Velić, M., & Merkaš, M. (2020). Tablet and smartphone or a book: The struggle between digital media and literacy environment in homes of croatian preschool children and its effect on letter recognition. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 23(6), 412–417. doi:10.1089/cyber.2019.0482
  • Krishnan, V., & Collop, N. A. (2006). Gender differences in sleep disorders. Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine, 12(6), 383–389. doi:10.1097/01.mcp.0000245705.69440.6a
  • Kuss, D. J., & Griffiths, M. D. (2011). Excessive online social networking: Can adolescents become addicted to Facebook? Education and Health, 29(4), 63–66.
  • Lian, S. L., Sun, X. J., Zhou, Z. K., Fan, C. Y., Niu, G. F., & Liu, Q. Q. (2018). Social networking site addiction and undergraduate students’ irrational procrastination: The mediating role of social networking site fatigue and the moderating role of effortful control. PloS One, 13(12), e0208162. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0208162
  • Mahamid, F. A., Berte, D. Z., & Bdier, D. (2022). Problematic internet use and its association with sleep disturbance and life satisfaction among Palestinians during the COVID-19 pandemic. Current Psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.), 41(11), 8167–8174. doi:10.1007/s12144-021-02124-5
  • Malvaso, A., & Kang, W. (2022). The relationship between areas of life satisfaction, personality, and overall life satisfaction: An integrated account. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 894610. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.894610
  • Maria-Ioanna, A., & Patra, V. (2022). The role of psychological distress as a potential route through which procrastination may confer risk for reduced life satisfaction. Current Psychology, 41(5), 2860–2867. doi:10.1007/s12144-020-00739-8
  • Marino, C., Gini, G., Vieno, A., & Spada, M. M. (2018). The associations between problematic Facebook use, psychological distress and well-being among adolescents and young adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 226, 274–281. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.10.007
  • Maryam, A., Kiani, A. I., & Dahar, M. A. (2016). Relationship of procrastination with life satisfaction of students at university level. Science International, 28(4), 331–336.
  • Mathôt, S., & Van der Stigchel, S. (2015). New light on the mind’s eye: The pupillary light response as active vision. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 24(5), 374–378. doi:10.1177/0963721415593725
  • Monroe, S., & Cai, L. (2015). Evaluating structural equation models for categorical outcomes: A new test statistic and a practical challenge of interpretation. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 50(6), 569–583. doi:10.1080/00273171.2015.1032398
  • Neff, K. D. (2003a). The development and validation of a scale to measure self-compassion. Self and Identity, 2(3), 223–250. doi:10.1080/15298860309027
  • Neff, K. D. (2003b). Self-compassion: An alternative conceptualization of a healthy attitude toward oneself. Self and Identity, 2(2), 85–101. doi:10.1080/15298860309032
  • Neff, K. D., Pisitsungkagarn, K., & Hseih, Y. (2008). Self-compassion and self-construal in the United States, Thailand, and Taiwan. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 39, 267–285. doi:10.1177/0022022108314544
  • Neff, K. D., & Vonk, R. (2009). Selfcompassion versus global self-esteem: Two different ways of relating to oneself. Journal of Personality, 77, 23–50 doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2008.00537.x
  • Nguyen, T. M., Bui, T. T. H., Xiao, X., & Le, V. H. (2020). The influence of self-compassion on mindful parenting: A mediation model of gratitude. The Family Journal, 28(4), 455–462. doi:10.1177/1066480720950421
  • Papi, S., & Cheraghi, M. (2021). Relationship between life satisfaction and sleep quality and its dimensions among older adults in City of Qom, Iran. Social Work in Public Health, 36(4), 526–535. doi:10.1080/19371918.2021.1917466
  • Phuoc, C. T. N. N., & Nguyen, Q. A. N. (2020). Self-compassion and well-being among Vietnamese adolescents. International Journal of Psychology and Psychological Therapy, 20(3), 327–341.
  • Przepiorka, A., Błachnio, A., & Díaz-Morales, J. F. (2016). Problematic Facebook use and procrastination. Computers in Human Behavior, 65, 59–64. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2016.08.022
  • Q&Me Vietnam Research Market. (2020). Vietnam social media popularity and characteristics. https://qandme.net/en/report/vietnam-social-media-popularity-&-characteristics-2020.
  • Reinecke, L., Hartmann, T., & Eden, A. (2014). The guilty couch potato: The role of ego depletion in reducing recovery through media use. Journal of Communication, 64(4), 569–589. doi:10.1111/jcom.12107
  • Ryan, T., Chester, A., Reece, J., & Xenos, S. (2014). The uses and abuses of Facebook: A review of Facebook addiction. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 3(3), 133–148. doi:10.1556/JBA.3.2014.016
  • Schønning, V., Hjetland, G. J., Aarø, L. E., & Skogen, J. C. (2020). Social media use and mental health and well-being among adolescents – A scoping review. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 1949. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01949
  • Semenchuk, B. N., Onchulenko, S., & Strachan, S. M. (2022). Self-compassion and sleep quality: Examining the mediating role of taking a proactive health focus and cognitive emotional regulation strategies. Journal of Health Psychology, 27(10), 2435–2445. doi:10.1177/13591053211047148
  • Shafi, R. M. A., Nakonezny, P. A., Miller, K. A., Desai, J., Almorsy, A. G., Ligezka, A. N., Morath, B. A., Romanowicz, M., & Croarkin, P. E. (2021). An exploratory study of clinical and physiological correlates of problematic social media use in adolescents. Psychiatry Research, 302, 114020. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114020
  • Shin, J.-e., & Kim, J. K. (2018). How a good sleep predicts life satisfaction: The role of zero- sum beliefs about happiness. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 1589. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01589
  • Statista. (2021). Facebook: Number of monthly active users worldwide 2008-2021. https://www.statista.com/statistics/264810/number-of-monthly-active-facebook-users-worldwide/.
  • Steel, P. (2010). Arousal, avoidant and decisional procrastinators: Do they exist. Personality and Individual Differences, 48(8), 926–934. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2010.02.025
  • Tang, J. H., Chen, M. C., Yang, C. Y., Chung, T. Y., & Lee, Y. A. (2016). Personality traits, interpersonal relationships, online social support, and Facebook addiction. Telematics and Informatics, 33(1), 102–108. doi:10.1016/j.tele.2015.06.003
  • Tähkämö, L., Partonen, T., & Pesonen, A. K. (2019). Systematic review of light exposure impact on human circadian rhythm. Chronobiology International, 36(2), 151–170. doi:10.1080/07420528.2018.1527773
  • To, N., & Nguyen, N. (2015). Validity of the Vietnamese version of the Pittsburgh sleep quality index. Sleep Medicine, (16), S52. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2015.02.128.
  • Tokay Argan, M., & Mersin, S. (2021). Life satisfaction, life quality, and leisure satisfaction in health professionals. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 57(2), 660–666. doi:10.1111/ppc.12592
  • Tran, M. A. Q., Van Pham, M., Mai, T. T., Le, G. N. H., & Song, G. A. N. (2022a). Self-compassion and students’ well-being among Vietnamese students: Chain mediation effect of narcissism and anxiety. Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 40(3), 618–633. doi:10.1007/s10942-021-00431-1
  • Tran, M. A. Q., Vo-Thanh, T., Soliman, M., Ha, A. T., & Van Pham, M. (2022b). Could mindfulness diminish mental health disorders? The serial mediating role of self-compassion and psychological well-being. Current Psychology, 1–14. doi:10.1007/s12144-022-03421-3
  • Tran, M. A. Q., Khoury, B., Chau, N. N. T., Van Pham, M., Dang, A. T. N., Ngo, T. V., Ngo, T. T., Truong, T. M., & Le Dao, A. K. (2022c). The role of self-compassion on psychological well-being and life satisfaction of Vietnamese undergraduate students during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Hope as a mediator. Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 1–19. (). doi:10.1007/s10942-022-00487-7
  • Valkenburg, P. M., & Peter, J. (2011). Online communication among adolescents: An integrated model of its attraction, opportunities, and risks. The Journal of Adolescent Health: Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 48(2), 121–127. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2010.08.020
  • Vernon, L., Barber, B. L., & Modecki, K. L. (2015). Adolescent problematic social networking and school experiences: The mediating effects of sleep disruptions and sleep quality. Cyberpsychology, Behavior and Social Networking, 18(7), 386–392. doi:10.1089/cyber.2015.0107
  • Vernon, L., Modecki, K. L., & Barber, B. L. (2017). Tracking effects of problematic social networking on adolescent psychopathology: The mediating role of sleep disruptions. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology: The Official Journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53, 46(2), 269–283. doi:10.1080/15374416.2016.1188702
  • Weyners, S. (2013). Juvenile delinquency: Lack of moral motivation or moral ambivalence? In Handbook of Moral Motivation (pp. 385–404). Brill. https://brill.com/display/book/9789462092754/BP000028.xml
  • Wolniczak, I., Cáceres-DelAguila, J. A., Palma-Ardiles, G., Arroyo, K. J., Solís-Visscher, R., Paredes-Yauri, S., Mego-Aquije, K., & Bernabe-Ortiz, A. (2013). Association between Facebook dependence and poor sleep quality: A study in a sample of undergraduate students in Peru. PloS One, 8(3), e59087. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0059087
  • Yang, X., Wang, P., & Hu, P. (2020). Trait procrastination and mobile phone addiction among Chinese college students: A moderated mediation model of stress and gender. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 614660. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.614660
  • Yang, Z. (2021). Does procrastination always predict lower life satisfaction? A study on the moderation effect of self-regulation in China and the United Kingdom. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 690838. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.690838
  • Zhi, T. F., Sun, X. M., Li, S. J., Wang, Q. S., Cai, J., Li, L. Z., Li, Y. X., Xu, M. J., Wang, Y., Chu, X. F., Wang, Z. D., & Jiang, X. Y. (2016). Associations of sleep duration and sleep quality with life satisfaction in elderly Chinese: The mediating role of depression. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 65, 211–217. doi:10.1016/j.archger.2016.03.023
  • Zhou, M. (2020). Gender differences in procrastination: The role of personality traits. Current Psychology, 39(4), 1445–1453. doi:10.1007/s12144-018-9851-5

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.