Muscle Damaging Exercise Affects Isometric Force Fluctuation as well as Intraindividual Variability of Cognitive Function

References

• Allen , D. , Lamb , G. and Westerblad , H. 2008 . Skeletal muscle fatigue: Cellular mechanisms . Physiological Reviews , 88 : 287 – 332 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amann , M. and Dempsey , J. A. 2008 . Locomotor muscle fatigue modifies central motor drive in healthy humans and imposes a limitation to exercise performance . Journal of Physiology , 586 : 161 – 173 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Black , C. D. and McCully , K. K . 2008 . Force per active area and muscle injury during electrically stimulated contractions . Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise , 40 : 1596 – 1604 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bilodeau , M. 2006 . Central fatigue in continuous and intermittent contractions of triceps brachii . Muscle & Nerve , 34 : 205 – 213 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bunce , D. , Tzur , M. , Ramchurn , A. , Gain , F. and Bond , F. W. 2008 . Mental health and cognitive function in adults aged 18 to 92 years . Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences , 63 : 67 – 74 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Byrne , C. , Twist , C. and Eston , R. 2004 . Neuromsucular function after exercise-induced muscle damage. Theoretical and Applied Implications . Journal of Sports Medicine , 1 : 49 – 69 .
   Google Scholar
• Chapman , D. W. , Newton , M. J. , Zainuddin , Z. , Sacco , P. and Nosaka , K. 2008 . Work and peak torque during eccentric exercise do not predict changes in markers of muscle damage . British Journal of Sports Medicine , 42 : 585 – 591 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Covassin , T. , Weiss , L. , Powell , J. and Womack , C. 2007 . Effects of a maximal exercise test on neurocognitive function . British Journal of Sports Medicine , 41 : 370 – 374 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crowley , G. C. , Garg , A. , Lohn , M. S. , Van Someren , N. and Wade , A. J. 1991 . Effects of cooling the legs on performance . British Journal of Sports Medicine , 25 : 200 – 203 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dartnall , T. J. , Rogasch , N. C. , Nordstrom , M. A. and Semmler , J. G. 2009 . Eccentric muscle damage has variable effects on motor unit recruitment thresholds and discharge patterns in elbow flexor muscles . Journal of Neurophysiology , 102 : 413 – 423 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Desbrosses , K. , Babault , N. , Scaglioni , G. , Meyer , J. P. and Pousson , M. 2006 . Neural activation after maximal isometric contractions at different muscle lengths . Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise , 38 : 937 – 944 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dundon , J. M. , Cirillo , J. and Semmler , J. G. 2008 . Low-frequency fatigue and neuromuscular performance after exercise-induced damage to elbow flexor muscles . Journal Applied Physiology , 105 : 1146 – 1155 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gandevia , S. C. 2001 . Spinal and supraspinal factors in human muscle fatigue . Physiological Reviews , 81 : 1725 – 1789 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gorus , E. , De Raedt , R. and Mets , T. 2006 . Diversity, dispersion and inconsistency of reaction time measures: Effects of age and task complexity . Aging Clinical and Experimental Research , 18 : 407 – 417 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hubal , M. J. , Rubinstein , S. R. and Clarkson , P. M. 2007 . Mechanisms of variability in strength loss after muscle-lengthening actions . Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise , 39 : 461 – 468 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hunter , S. K. , Critchlow , A. , Shin , I. S. and Enoka , R. M. 2004 . Fatigability of the elbow flexor muscles for a sustained submaximal contraction is similar in men and women matched for strength . Journal Applied Physiology , 96 : 195 – 202 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lavender , A. P. and Nosaka , K. 2006 . Changes in fluctuation of isometric force following eccentric and concentric exercise of the elbow flexors . European Journal of Applied Physiology , 96 : 235 – 240 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lorist , M. M. , Kernell , D. , Meijman , T. F. and Zijdewind , I. 2002 . Motor fatigue and cognitive task performance in humans . Journal of Physiology , 545 : 313 – 319 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin , V. , Millet , G. Y. , Lattier , G. and Perrod , L. 2005 . Why does knee extensor muscles torque decrease after eccentric-type exercise? . Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness , 45 : 143 – 151 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• McHugh , M. P. and Tetro , D. T. 2003 . Changes in relationship between joint angle and torque production associated with repeated bout effect . Journal of Sports Sciences , 21 : 927 – 932 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McIntosh , A. R. , Kovacevic , N. and Itier , R. J. 2008 . Increased brain signal variability accompanies lower behavioral variability in development . PLoS Computational Biology , 4 : 1 – 9 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Missenard , O. , Mottet , D. and Perrey , S. 2008 . Muscular fatigue increases signal-dependent noise during isometric force production . Neuroscience Letters , 437 : 154 – 157 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Philippou , A. , Bogdanis , G. C. , Nevill , A. M. and Maridaki , M. 2004 . Changes in the angle-force curve of human elbow flexors following eccentric and isometric exercise . European Journal of Applied Physiology , 93 : 237 – 244 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prasartwuth , O. , Allen , T. J. , Butler , J. E. and Gandevia , S. C. 2006 . Length-dependent changes in voluntary activation, maximum voluntary torque and twitch responses after eccentric damage in humans . Journal of Physiology , 571 : 243 – 252 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Proske , U. and Morgan , D. L. 2001 . Muscle damage from eccentric exercise: Mechanism, mechanical signs, adaptation and clinical applications . Journal of Physiology , 537 : 333 – 345 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Semmler , J. G. , Tucker , K. J. , Allen , T. J. and Proske , U. 2007 . Eccentric exercise increases EMG amplitude and force fluctuations during submaximal contractions of elbow flexor muscles . Journal Applied Physiology , 103 : 979 – 989 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skurvydas , A. , Kamandulis , S. , Stanislovaitis , A. , Steckis , V. , Mamkus , G. and Drazdauskas , A. 2008 . Leg immersion in warm water, stretch-shortening exercise, and exercise-induced muscle damage . Journal of Athletic Training , 43 : 592 – 599 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skurvydas , A. , Sipaviciene , S. , Krutulyte , G. , Gailiuniene , A. , Stasiulis , A. Mamkus , G. 2006 . Dynamics of indirect symptoms of skeletal muscle damage after stretch-shortening exercise . Journal Electromyography and Kinesiology , 16 : 629 – 636 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stewart , R. D. , Duhamel , T. A. , Rich , S. , Tupling , A. R. and Green , H. J. 2008 . Effects of consecutive days of exercise and recovery on muscle mechanical function . Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise , 40 : 316 – 325 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Streckis , V. , Skurvydas , A. and Ratkevicius , A. 2007 . Children are more susceptible to central fatigue than adults . Muscle & Nerve , 36 : 357 – 363 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor , A. M. , Christou , E. A. and Enoka , R. M. 2003 . Multiple features of motor-unit activity influence force fluctuations during isometric contractions . Journal of Neurophysiology , 90 : 1350 – 1361 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Todd , G. , Butler , J. E. , Taylor , J. L. and Gandevia , S. C. 2005 . Hyperthermia: A failure of the motor cortex and the muscle . Journal of Physiology , 563 : 621 – 631 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tracy , B. L. , Mehoudar , P. D. and Ortega , J. D. 2007 . The amplitude of force variability is correlated in the knee extensor and elbow flexor muscles . Experimental Brain Research , 176 : 448 – 464 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turner , T. S. , Tucker , K. J. , Rogasch , N. C. and Semmler , J. G. 2008 . Impaired neuromuscular function during isometric, shortening, and lengthening contractions after exercise-induced damage to elbow flexor muscles . Journal Applied Physiology , 105 : 502 – 509 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ullén , F. , Forsman , L. , Blom , O. , Karabanov , A. and Madison , G. 2008 . Intelligence and variability in a simple timing task share neural substrates in the prefrontal white matter . Journal of Neuroscience , 28 : 4238 – 4243 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Duinen , H. , Renken , R. , Maurits , N. and Zijdewind , I. 2007 . Effects of motor fatigue on human brain activity, an fMRI study . Neuroimage , 35 : 1438 – 1449 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Warren , G. L. , Lowe , D. A. and Armstrong , R. B. 1999 . Measurement tools used in the study of eccentric contraction-induced injury . Sports Medicine , 27 : 43 – 59 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Westerblad , H. and Allen , D. G. 2002 . Recent advances in the understanding of skeletal muscle fatigue . Current Opinion in Rheumatology , 14 : 648 – 625 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeung , S. S. , Au , A. L. and Chow , C. C. 1999 . Effects of fatigue on the temporal neuromuscular control of vastus medialis muscle in humans . European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology , 80 : 379 – 385 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yeung , S. S. and Yeung , E. W. 2008 . Shift of peak torque angle after eccentric exercise . International Journal of Sports Medicine , 29 : 251 – 256 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar