New Amynthas species (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae) from south and central Hainan Island, China and estimates of evolutionary divergence among some corticis-group species

References

• Chen , Y. 1938 . Oligochaeta from Hainan, Kwangtung . Contrib Biol Lab Sci Soc China (Zool). , 12 : 375 – 427 .
   Google Scholar
• Folmer , O , Black , M , Hoeh , W , Lutz , R and Vrijenhoek , R. 1994 . DNA primers for amplification of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I from diverse metazoan invertebrates . Mol Marine Biol Biotechnol. , 3 ( 5 ) : 294 – 299 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• James , SW , Shih , HT and Chang , HW. 2005 . Seven new species of Amynthas (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) and new earthworm records from Taiwan . J Nat Hist. , 39 : 1007 – 1028 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kimura , M. 1980 . A simple method for estimating evolutionary rate of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences . J Mol Evol. , 16 : 111 – 120 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kinberg , JGH . 1867 . Annulata nova . Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetensk-Akad Förhandl. , 23 : 97 – 103 .
   Google Scholar
• Lei , J , Zhao , D , Steinberger , B , Wu , B , Shen , F and Li , Z. 2009 . New seismic constraints on the upper mantle structure of the Hainan plume . Physics Earth Planet Interiors. , 173 : 33 – 50 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li , X , Zhou , H , Ding , S , Lee , CY , Zhang , R , Zhang , Y and Ge , W. 2000 . Metamorphosed mafic rocks with N-type MORB geochemical features in Hainan Island—Remnants of the Paleo-Tethys Oceanic Crust? Chinese Sci Bull , 45 : 956 – 960 .
   Google Scholar
• Ortega , JF , Wang , ZS , Wang , FG , Xing , FW , Liu , H , Xu , H , Xu , WX , Luo , YB , Song , XQ and Gale , S. 2010 . Seed plant endemism on Hainan Island: a framework for conservation actions . Bot Rev. , 76 : 346 – 376 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sims , R and Easton , E. 1972 . A numerical revision of the earthworm genus Pheretima auct. (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta) with the recognition of new genera and an appendix on the earthworms collected by the Royal Society North Borneo Expedition . Biol J Linn Soc. , 4 ( 3 ) : 169 – 268 .
   Google Scholar
• Sun , J , Zhao , Q and Qiu , JP. 2009 . Four new species of earthworms belonging to the genus Amynthas (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae) from Diaoluo Mountain, Hainan Island, China . Rev Suisse Zool. , 116 ( 2 ) : 289 – 301 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sun , J , Zhao , Q and Qiu , JP. 2010 . Three new species of earthworms belonging to the genus Amynthas (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae) from Hainan Island, China . Zootaxa , 2680 : 26 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• Tamura , K , Peterson , D , Peterson , N , Stecher , G , Nei , M and Kumar , S. 2011 . MEGA5: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods . Mol Biol Evol , 28 ( 10 ) : 2731 – 2739 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsai , CF , Shen , HP and Tsai , SC. 2002 . A new athecate earthworm of the genus Amynthas Kinberg (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta) from Taiwan with discussion on phylogeny and biogeography of the A.-illotus species-group . J Nat Hist. , 36 ( 7 ) : 757 – 765 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao , D. 2007 . Seismic images under 60 hotspots: search for mantle plumes . Gondwana Res. , 12 ( 4 ) : 335 – 355 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao , Q , Sun , J and Qiu , JP. 2009 . Three new species of the Amynthas hawayanus-group (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae) from Hainan Island, China . J Nat Hist. , 43 ( 17–18 ) : 1027 – 1041 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou , Y , Ding , S , Liao , Z , Xu , C and Lao , Q. 1999 . Metamorphic and basic rocks in Middle Hainan Island: preliminary geochemical and petrological studies and tectonic significance . Gondwana Res. , 2 : 643 – 646 .
   Google Scholar