Observations on the morphology and classification of weevils (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea) with a key to major groups

References

• Alonso-Zarazaga , M.A. 1989 . Revision of the supraspecific taxa in the palaearctic Apionidae Schoenherr, 1823. 1. Introduction and subfamily Nanophyinae Seidlitz, 1891 (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea) . Fragmenta Entomologica , 21 : 205 – 262 .
   Google Scholar
• Alonso-Zarazaga , M.A. 1990 . Revision of the supraspecific taxa in the Palaearctic Apionidae Schoenherr, 1823 (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea). 2. Subfamily Apioninae Schoenherr, 1823: introduction, keys and description . Graellsia , 46 : 19 – 156 .
   Google Scholar
• Anon Pea, bean and clover weevils, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Leaflet 61 HMSO London 1983 6 6
   Google Scholar
• Aurivillius , C. 1926 . Sammlungen der schwedischen Elgon-Expedition im Jahre 1920 . Arkiv för Zoologi , 18A : 3 – 34 .
   Google Scholar
• Baker , F.H.U. and Thompson , R.T. 1978 . A new genus of the tribe Acantholophini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Amycterinae) . Journal of the Australian Entomological Society , 17 : 247 – 255 .
   Google Scholar
• Baker , F.H.U. and Thompson , R.T. 1980 . A further new genus of the tribe Acantholophini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Amycterinae) . Journal of the Australian Entomological Society , 19 : 63 – 67 .
   Google Scholar
• Beal , R.S. 1961 . Insects of Micronesia, Coleoptera Dermestidae . Insects of Micronesia , 16 : 109 – 131 .
   Google Scholar
• Bedel , L. 1882–1888 . Faune des Coléoptères du Bassin de la Seine. Rhynchophora . Annales de la Société entomologique de France , 6 : 442 – 442 . (hors série)
   Google Scholar
• Billberg , G.J. 1820 . Enumeratio insectorum in museo Gust. G. J. Billberg 138 – 138 . (Holmiae)
   Google Scholar
• Buck , H. 1952 . Untersuchungen und Beobachtungen über die Lebensablauf und das Verhalten des Trichterwicklers Deporaus betulae L. . Zoologische Jahrbücher (Physiologie) , 63 : 153 – 324 .
   Google Scholar
• Cawthra , E.M. 1966 . A redefinition of the subfamily Eugnominae to include the Meriphinae . Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand (Zoology) , 7 : 171 – 178 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crowson , R.A. 1955 . [Reprinted 1967], The Natural Classification of the Families of Coleoptera , viii – viii . London : Lloyd . + 187 pp. (Reprinted from Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 1950–54.)
   Google Scholar
• Crowson , R.A. 1981 . The Biology of the Coleoptera , xii – xii . London : Academic Press . + 802 pp
   Google Scholar
• Crowson , R.A. 1984 . On the systematic position of Bruchela Dejean (Urodon auctt.) (Coleoptera) . Coleopterist's Bulletin , 38 : 91 – 93 .
   Google Scholar
• Crowson , R.A. 1985 . The systematic position of Nemonyx Redtenbacher (Col.) . Entomologist's Monthly Magazine , 121 : 144 – 144 .
   Google Scholar
• Crowson , R.A. 1986 . On the systematic position of Allocoryninae (Coleoptera: Allocorynidae) . Coleopterist's Bulletin , 40 : 243 – 244 .
   Google Scholar
• Csiki , E. 1936 . Curculionidae: Rhynchophorinae, Cossoninae . Coleopterorum Catalogus , 149 : 1 – 212 .
   Google Scholar
• Daanje , A. 1964 . Über die Ethologie und Blattrolltechnik von Deporaus betulae L. und ein Vergleich mit den anderen blattrollenden Rhynchitinen und Attelabinen (Coleoptera, Attelabinae) . Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen , 56 ( 1 ) : 1 – 214 . (Afdeling Natuurkunde), Sect 2 + [2]
   Google Scholar
• Deuve , T. 1988 . Les sternites VIII et IX de l'abdomen sont-ils visibles chez les images des Coléoptères et des autres Insectes holométaboles? . Nouvelle Revue d'Entomologie , 5 : 21 – 34 .
   Google Scholar
• Donisthorpe , H. and St , J.K. 1942 . Pupal mandibles in the Curculionidae . Entomologist's Record , 54 : 22 – 23 . 36–37; 57–59
   Google Scholar
• Emden , F.I. van . 1936 . Die Anordnung der Brachyderinae-Gattungen im Coleopterorum Catalogus . Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung , 97 : 66 – 99 . 211–239
   Google Scholar
• Emden , F.I. van . 1944 . A key to the genera of Brachyderinae of the world . Annals and Magazine of Natural History , 11 ( 11 ) : 503 – 532 . 559–586
   Google Scholar
• Erichson , W.F. 1836 . Systematische Auseinandersetzung der Familie der Borkenkäfer (Bostrichidae) . Archiv für Naturgeschichte , 2 : 45 – 65 .
   Google Scholar
• Erwin , T. 1982 . Tropical forests; their richness in Coleoptera and other arthropod species . Coleopterist's Bulletin , 36 : 74 – 75 .
   Google Scholar
• Faust , J. 1879 . Synonymische Bemerkungen . Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift , 23 : 413 – 416 .
   Google Scholar
• Faust , J. 1883 . Stellung und neue Arten der asiatischen Rüsselkäfergattung Catapionus . Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift , 27 : 81 – 98 .
   Google Scholar
• Faust , J. 1898 . Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Fauna von Kamerun, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der afrikanischen Menemachiden, Isorhynchiden und Campylosceliden . Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift (Berlin) , 24 : 17 – 91 .
   Google Scholar
• Heller , K.M. 1925 . Bestimmungsschlüssel aussereuropäischer Käfer. Curculionidae, Tribus n.: Ottistirini . Wiener Entomologische Zeitung , 42 : 55 – 91 .
   Google Scholar
• Hollis , D. , ed. 1980 . Animal Identification. A Reference Guide , 160 – 160 . London : British Museum . (Natural History))
   Google Scholar
• Holloway , B.A. 1982 . Anthribidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) . Fauna of New Zealand , 3 : 264 – 264 .
   Google Scholar
• Hustache , A. 1936 . Curculionidae: Cryptorrhynchinae . Coleopterorum Catalogus , 151 : 1 – 317 .
   Google Scholar
• Imms , A.D. 1925 . A General Textbook of Entomology , xii – xii . London : Methuen . + 698 pp
   Google Scholar
• Jeannel , R. 1940 . Croisière du Bougainville aux îles australes françaises . Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle , 14 : 1 – 326 . (n.s)
   Google Scholar
• Jeannel , R. 1949 . “ Ordre des Coléoptères (Coleoptera Linné, 1758). Partie générale ” . In Traité de Zoologie. Anatomie, Systématique, Biologie , Edited by: Grassé , P.P. Vol. 9 , 771 – 1077 . Insectes : Paléontologie, Geonémie, Apterygotes, Ephéméroptères, Odonatoptères, Blattoptéroïdes, Orthoptéroïdes, Dermaptéroïdes, Coléoptères (Paris) . in
   Google Scholar
• Jekel , H. 1864 . Recherches sur la classification naturelle des Curculionides . Annales de la Société Entomolgique de France , 4 : 537 – 566 .
   Google Scholar
• Kirby , W. 1819 . A century of insects, including several new genera described from his cabinet . Transactions of the Linnean Society of London , 12 : 375 – 482 . [dated 1818]
   Google Scholar
• Kissinger , D.G. 1968 . Curculionidae subfamily Apioninae of North and Central America with Reviews of the World Genera of Apioninae and World Subgenera of Apion Herbst (Coleoptera) , vii – vii . South Lancaster, Mass. : Taxonomic Publications . + 559 pp
   Google Scholar
• Klima , A. 1934 . Curculionidae: Erirrhininae . Coleopterorum Catalogus , 140 : 1 – 167 .
   Google Scholar
• Kolbe , W. 1927 . Über die Mandibelanhänge bie den Curculioniden . Zeitschrift für Entomologie , 15 : 1 – 3 .
   Google Scholar
• Kuschel , G. 1951 . Revision de Lissorhoptrus LeConte y generos vecinos de America . Revista Chilena de Entomologia , 1 : 23 – 74 .
   Google Scholar
• Kuschel , G. 1971 . Entomology of the Aucklands and other islands south of New Zealand: Coleoptera: Curculionidae . Pacific Insects Monograph , 27 : 225 – 259 .
   Google Scholar
• Kuschel , G. 1987 . The subfamily Molytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): general notes and descriptions of new taxa from New Zealand and Chile . New Zealand Entomologist , 9 : 11 – 29 .
   Google Scholar
• Kuschel , G. 1989 . The nearctic Nemonychidae (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) . Entomologica Scandinavica , 20 : 121 – 171 .
   Google Scholar
• Kuschel , G. 1990 . Beetles in a suburban environment: a New Zealand case study. The identity and status of Coleoptera in the natural and modified habitats of Lynfield, Auckland (1974–1989) . DSIR Plant Protection Report No. 3 , : 1 – 118 .
   Google Scholar
• Lacordaire , T. 1863 . Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coléoptères , Vol. 6 , iv – iv . Paris : Roret . + 637 pp
   Google Scholar
• Lacordaire , T. 1866 . Histoire naturelle des Insectes: Genera des Coléoptères , Vol. 7 , iv – iv . Paris : Roret . + 620 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Latreille , P.A. 1802 . Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière des Crustacés et des Insectes. Tome 3, Familles naturelles et genres , xii – xii . Paris : Dufart . + 467 pp
   Google Scholar
• Latreille , P.A. 1807 . Genera crustaceorum et insectorum secundum ordinem naturalem in familias disposita, iconibus exemplisque plurimis explicata 2 (Parisiis et Argentorati) iv – iv . + 280 pp
   Google Scholar
• Latreille , P.A. 1828 . “ Rhyncophores ou portebec ” . In Dictionnaire classique d'Histoire naturelle Vol. 14 , 584 – 603 . Paris in
   Google Scholar
• LeConte , J.L. 1874 . The classification of the rhynchophorous Coleoptera . American Naturalist , 8 : 385 – 396 . 452–470
   Google Scholar
• LeConte , J.L. and Horn , G.H. 1876 . The Rhynchophora of America, north of Mexico . Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society , 15 : xvi – xvi . + 453 pp
   Google Scholar
• Lesne , P. 1899 . Sur l'usage des appendices mandibulaires caducs des Brachyrrhinidae (Col.) . Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France , 68 : 143 – 144 .
   Google Scholar
• Linnaeus , C. 1758 . Systema naturae I (Holmiae) iv – iv . + 824 pp
   Google Scholar
• Louw , S. 1986 . Revision of the Microcerinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and an analysis of their phylogeny and zoogeography . Memoirs van die Nasionale Museum Bloemfontein , 21 : 1 – 331 .
   Google Scholar
• Lyal , C.H.C. 1992 . “ The ventral structures of the weevil head (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) ” . In Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington
   Google Scholar
• Marshall , G.A.K. 1907 . A revision of the genus Synthocus, Schönh., and its allies (Curculionidae) . Transactions of the South African Philosophical Society , 18 : 89 – 120 .
   Google Scholar
• Marshall , G.A.K. 1908 . A synoptic revision of the Tanyrrhynchinae (Curculionidae) . Annals and Magazine of Natural History , 1 ( 8 ) : 9 – 33 .
   Google Scholar
• Marshall , G.A.K. 1916 . Coleoptera. Rhynchophora: Curculionidae [Part I], The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma , xv – xv . London : Taylor & Francis . + 367 pp
   Google Scholar
• Marshall , G.A.K. 1920 . On new species of Curculionidae from Africa . Annals and Magazine of Natural History , 6 ( 9 ) : 269 – 398 .
   Google Scholar
• Marshall , G.A.K. 1945 . New Curculionidae (Col.) from Tropical Africa . Annals and Magazine of Natural History , 12 ( 11 ) : 429 – 448 .
   Google Scholar
• Marshall , G.A.K. 1952 . Taxonomic notes on Curculionidae (Col.) . Annals and Magazine of Natural History , 5 ( 12 ) : 261 – 270 .
   Google Scholar
• Marshall , G.A.K. 1957 . A new subfamily of Curculionidae . Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B) , 26 : 17 – 20 .
   Google Scholar
• May , B.M. 1978 . Immature stages of Curculionidae (Coleoptera): some species in the genus Pantorhytes Faust (Pachyrhynchini) from the Papuan region and phylogenetic implications of certain characters . Journal of the Australian Entomological Society , 17 : 351 – 360 .
   Google Scholar
• Metcalfe , M.E. 1932 . The structure and development of the reproductive system in the Coleoptera with notes on its homologies . Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science , 75 ( 1 ) : 49 – 129 .
   Google Scholar
• Morimoto , K. 1962a . Comparative morphology and phylogeny of the superfamily Curculionoidea of Japan. (Comparative morphology, phylogeny and systematics of the superfamily Curculionoidea of Japan I) . Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University , 11 : 331 – 373 .
   Google Scholar
• Morimoto , K. 1962b . Key to families, subfamilies, tribes and genera of the superfamily Curculionoidea of Japan excluding Scolytidae, Platypodidae and Cossoninae. (Comparative morphology, phylogeny and systematics of the superfamily Curculionoidea of Japan III) . Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture of Kyushu University , 12 : 21 – 66 .
   Google Scholar
• Morimoto , K. 1976 . Notes on the family characters of Apionidae and Brentidae (Coleoptera), with key to the related families . Kontyû, Tokyo , 44 : 469 – 476 .
   Google Scholar
• Morimoto , K. 1978 . Check-list of the family Rhynchophoridae (Coleoptera) of Japan, with descriptions of a new genus and five new species . Esakia , 12 : 103 – 118 .
   Google Scholar
• Morimoto , K. 1983 . The family Curculionidae of Japan. II. Viticiinae, subfam. nov. . Esakia , 20 : 55 – 62 .
   Google Scholar
• Muir , F. 1918 . Notes on the ontogeny and morphology of the male genital tube in Coleoptera . Transactions of the Entomological Society of London , 51 : 223 – 229 .
   Google Scholar
• Müller , P.W.J. 1818 . Rüsselkäfer mit vorstehenden Kinnbacken . Magazin der Entomologie (Germar) , 3 : 424 – 425 .
   Google Scholar
• Oberprieler , R.G. 1988 . Revision of the Tanyrhynchini of continental Africa (Coleoptera, Curculionidae). I. Introduction and review of the genera, revision of the genus Brachytrachelus Schönherr and description of Afroleptops gen. nov. . Entomology Memoirs of the Department of Agriculture and Water Supply of the Republic of South Africa , 71 : iii – iii . + 50 pp.
   Google Scholar
• O'Brien , C.W. and Wibmer , G.J. 1978 . Numbers of genera and species of Curculionidae . Entomological News , 89 : 89 – 92 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O'Brien , C.W. and Wibemer , G.J. 1979 . The use of trend curves of rates of species descriptions: examples from the Curculionidae (Coleoptera) . Coleopterist's Bulletin , 33 : 151 – 166 .
   Google Scholar
• O'Brien , C.W. and Wibmer , G.J. 1982 . Annotated check list of the weevils (Curculionidae sensu lato) of North America, central America, and the West Indies (Coleoptera: Curculionoidae) . Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute , 34 : ix – ix . + 382 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Oke , C. 1951 . The Coleoptera of the Russell Grimwade Expedition . Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria , 17 : 19 – 25 .
   Google Scholar
• Osella , G. 1977 . Revisione della sottofamiglia Raymondionyminae . Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale de Verona (11ser) Sezione Scienze della vita , 1 : 1 – 162 .
   Google Scholar
• Pape , P. 1910 . Brachyceridae . Coleopterorum Catalogus , 16 : 1 – 36 .
   Google Scholar
• Pascoe , F.P. 1870 . Contributions towards a knowledge of the Curculionidae. Part I . Journal of the Linnean Society , 10 : 434 – 493 .
   Google Scholar
• Pascoe , F.P. 1872 . Additions to the Australian Curculionidae. Part III . Annals and Magazine of Natural History , 10 ( 4 ) : 84 – 101 .
   Google Scholar
• Peacock , E.R. 1978 . Trichelodes (=Hexanodes), type of Trichelodini new tribe, and its affinities with the Trinodini (Coleoptera, Dermestidae) . New Zealand Journal of Zoology , 5 : 341 – 349 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pierce , W.D. 1916 . Studies of weevils (Rhynchophora) with descriptions of new genera and species . Proceedings of the United States National Museum , 51 : 461 – 473 .
   Google Scholar
• Ramamurthy , V.V. and Ghai , S. 1988 . A study on the genus Myllocerus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) . Oriental Insects , 22 : 377 – 500 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reitter , E. 1912 . Bestimmungs-Schlüssel der mir bekannten europäischen Gattungen der Curculionidae, mit Einschluss der mir bekannten Gattungen aus dem palaearctischen Gebiete . Bestimmungs-Tabellen der europäischen Coleopteren , 68 : 1 – 90 .
   Google Scholar
• Sanborne , M. 1981 . “ Biology of Ithycerus novaboracensis (Forster) (Coleoptera) and weevil phylogeny ” . In Evolutionary Monographs , Vol. 4 , 80 – 80 . University of Chicago .
   Google Scholar
• Schalkwyk , H.A.D.van . 1966 . Change of curculionid (Coleoptera) generic name from Cryptopharynx to Cryptolarynx . South African Journal of Agricultural Science , 9 : 745 – 745 .
   Google Scholar
• Schedl , K.E. 1939 . Die Einteilung und geographische Verbreitung der Platypodidae . Verhandlungen der VIII. internationaler Kongress für Entomologie , 1 : 377 – 410 .
   Google Scholar
• Schedl , K.E. 1962 . Coleoptera fam. Coptonotidae . Genera Insectorum , : 13 – 13 .
   Google Scholar
• Schenkling , S. and Marshall , G.A.K. 1929 . Curculionidae: Byrsopinae, Rhytirrhininae, Thecesterninae, Hipporrhininae, Rhyparosominae . Coleopterorum Catalogus , 106 : 1 – 62 .
   Google Scholar
• Schenkling , S. and Marshall , G.A.K. 1931 . Curculionidae: Dinomorphinae, Somatodinae, Amycterinae, Gonipterinae . Coleopterorum Catalogus , 116 (each section separately paged)
   Google Scholar
• Scherf , H. 1964 . Die Entwicklungsstadien der mitteleuropäischen Curculioniden (Morphologie, Bionomie, Ökologie) . Abhandlungen der senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft , 506 : 1 – 335 .
   Google Scholar
• Schönherr , C.J. 1823 . Tabula synoptica familiae curculionidum . Isis von Oken , 7 ( 10 ) : 1132 – 1146 . cols
   Google Scholar
• Schönherr , C.J. 1825 . Tabula synoptica familiae curculionidum . Isis von Oken , 9 ( 5 ) : 581 – 588 . cols
   Google Scholar
• Schönherr , C.J. 1826 . Curculionidum dispositio methodicus cum generum characteribus, descriptionibus atque observationibus variis x – x . Lipsiae + 338 p.
   Google Scholar
• Schönherr , C.J. 1833-1845 . Genera et species Curculiondium Vol. 1–8 , Parisiis et Lipsiae
   Google Scholar
• Seidlitz , G. 1891 . Fauna baltica. Die Kaefer (Coleoptera) der Deutschen Ostseeprovinzen Russlands Königsberg [xii] + lvi + 192 + 818 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Sharp , D. 1890 . “ Rhynchophora, Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Ptercolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae ” . In Biologia centrali-Americana Insecta Edited by: Sharp , D. and Champion , G.C. Vol. 4 , vi – vi . in (1889–1911) Coleoptera (3) + 354 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Sharp , D. 1896 . The Rhynchophorous Coleoptera of Japan. Part IV. Otiorhynchidae and Sitonides, and a genus of doubtful position from the Kurile Islands . Transactions of the Entomological Society of London , 29 : 81 – 115 .
   Google Scholar
• Sharp , D. 1899 . Insects Part 2. Hymenoptera continued (Tubulifera and Aculeata), Coleoptera, Strepsiptera, Lepidoptera, Diptera, Aphaniptera, Thysanoptera, Hemiptera, Anoplura . Cambridge Natural History , 6 : xii – xii . + 626 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Sharp , D. 1918a . Studies in Rhynchophora IV. A preliminary note on the male genitalia . Transactions of the Entomological Society of London , 51 : 209 – 222 .
   Google Scholar
• Sharp , D. 1918b . Studies in Rhynchophora, VI. ‘The New York weevil’ . Journal of the New York Entomological Society , 26 : 215 – 218 .
   Google Scholar
• Shuckard , W.E. 1840 . The British Coleoptera Delineated, consisting of figures of all the genera of British beetles, drawn in outline by W. Spry, M.E.S. vii – vii . London + 83 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Stork , N.E. 1988 . Insect diversity: facts, fictions and speculation . Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , 35 : 321 – 337 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson , R.T. 1988 . Revision of the weevil genus Leptostethus Waterhouse, 1853 . Cimbebasia Memoir , : 1 – 80 . (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae)
   Google Scholar
• Thompson , R.T. 1991 . Terminology of the tibial apex—or, when is a corbel not a corbel? . Curculio , 31 : 4 – 4 .
   Google Scholar
• Thomson , C.G. 1859 . Skandinaviens Coleoptera, synoptisk bearbetade 1 iv – iv . Lund + 290 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Ting , P.C. 1936 . The mouth parts of the Coleopterous group Rhynchophora . Microentomology , 1 : 93 – 114 .
   Google Scholar
• Voss , E. 1922 . Monographische Bearbeitung der Unterfamilie Rhynchitinae (Curc.) 1. Teil Nemonychini-Auletini . Archiv für Naturgeschichte , 88 : 1 – 113 .
   Google Scholar
• Voss , E. 1940 . Über Rüsselkäfer der indomalayischen Subregion, vorwiegend von Java (Col., Curc.) Teil 1 . Tijdschrift voor Entomologie , 83 : 17 – 93 .
   Google Scholar
• Waterhouse , G.R. 1854 . Notes on the species of Amycterus and allied genera, with descriptions of new species . Transactions of the Entomological Society of London , 3 : 1 – 6 .
   Google Scholar
• Watt , J.C. 1975 . Notes on priority of family-group names in Coleoptera . Coleopterist's Bulletin , 29 : 31 – 34 .
   Google Scholar
• Wibmer , G.T. and O'Brien , C.W. 1986 . Annotated checklist of the weevils (Curculionidae sensu lato) of South America . Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute , 39 : xvi – xvi . + 563 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Wollaston , T.V. 1864 . Catalogue of the Coleopterous Insects of the Canaries in the Collection of the British Museum xiii – xiii . London + 648 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Wollaston , T.V. 1873 . On the genera of the Cossonidae . Transactions of the Entomological Society of London , 6 : 427 – 657 .
   Google Scholar
• Wood , S.L. 1971 . New records and species of neotropical bark beetles (Scolytidae: Coleoptera) Part 5 . Science Bulletin, Brigham Young University , 15 : 1 – 54 . (Biological Series)
   Google Scholar
• Wood , S.L. 1973 . On the taxonomic status of Platypodidae and Scolytidae . Great Basin Naturalist , 33 : 77 – 90 .
   Google Scholar
• Wood , S.L. 1986 . A reclassification of the genera of Scolytidae (Coleoptera) . Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs , 10 : iv – iv . + 126 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Zimmerman , E.C. and Perrault , G.H. 1989 . Aglycyderidae of the Society Islands (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) . Bishop Museum Occasional Papers , 29 : 151 – 173 .
   Google Scholar