Exploratory Factor Analysis and Psychometric Properties of the Sexual Coercion Inventory

References

• Abbey, A., BeShears, R., Clinton-Sherrod, A. M., & McAulsan, P. (2004). Similarities and differences in women’s sexual assault experiences based on tactics used by the perpetrator. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 28, 323–332. doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2004.00149.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Banyard, V. L., Ward, S., Cohn, E. S., Plante, E. G., Moorhead, C., & Walsh, W. (2007). Unwanted sexual contact on campus: A comparison of women’s and men’s experiences. Violence and Victims, 22, 52–70. doi:10.1891/vv-v22i1a004
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bernstein, D. P., Ahluvalia, T., Pogge, D., & Handelsman, L. (1997). Validity of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire in an adolescent psychiatric population. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 36, 340–348. doi:10.1097/00004583-199703000-00012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bernstein, D. P., & Fink, L. (1998). Childhood Trauma Questionnaire manual. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation.
   Google Scholar
• Bernstein, D. P., Stein, J. A., Newcomb, M. D., Walker, E., Pogge, D., Ahluvalia, T., & Zule, W. (2003). Development and validation of a brief screening version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Child Abuse & Neglect, 27, 169–190. doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(02)00541-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Black, M. C., Basile, K. C., Breiding, M. J., Smith, S. G., Walters, M. L., Merrick, M. T., & Stevens, M. R. (2011). The national intimate partner and sexual violence survey: 2010 summary report. Atlanta, GA: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
   Google Scholar
• Bollen, K. A., & Ting, K. F. (2000). A tetrad test for causal indicators. Psychological Methods, 5, 3–22. doi:10.1037/1082-989X.5.1.3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown, A. L., Testa, M., & Messman-Moore, T. L. (2009). Psychological consequences of sexual victimization resulting from force, incapacitation, or verbal coercion. Violence Against Women, 15, 898–919. doi:10.1177/1077801209335491
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Camilleri, J. A., Quinsey, V. L., & Tapscott, J. L. (2009). Assessing the propensity for sexual coaxing and coercion in relationships: Factor structure, reliability, and validity of the tactics to obtain sex scale. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 38, 959–973. doi:10.1007/s10508-008-9377-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cecil, H., & Matson, S. C. (2006). Sexual victimization among African American adolescent females: Examination of the reliability and validity of the sexual experiences survey. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 21, 89–104. doi:10.1177/0886260505281606
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2007). 2007 Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/yrbss
   Google Scholar
• Christopher, F. S. (1988). An initial investigation into a continuum of premarital sexual pressure. Journal of Sex Research, 25, 255–266. doi:10.1080/00224498809551458
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeGue, S., & DiLillo, D. (2005). Understanding perpetrators of nonphysical sexual coercion: Characteristics of those who cross the line. Violence and Victims, 19, 673–688. doi:10.1891/088667004780927701
   Google Scholar
• DeKeseredy, W. S. (2000). Current controversies on defining nonlethal violence against women in intimate heterosexual relationships. Violence Against Women, 6, 728–746. doi:10.1177/10778010022182128
   Google Scholar
• Fabrigar, L. R., Wegener, D. T., MacCallum, R. C., & Strahan, E. J. (1999). Evaluating the use of exploratory factor analysis in psychological research. Psychological Methods, 4, 272–299. doi:10.1037/1082-989x.4.3.272
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fisher, B. S., Cullen, F. T., & Turner, M. G. (2000). The sexual victimization of college women (NCJ Publication No. 182369). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice.
   Google Scholar
• Flack, W. F., Daubman, K. A., Caron, M. L., Asadorian, J. A., D’Aureli, N. R., Gigliotti, S. N., … Stine, E. R. (2007). Risk factors and consequences of unwanted sex among university students hooking up, alcohol, and stress response. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 22, 139–157. doi:10.1177/0886260506295354
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• French, B. H., Bi, Y., Latimore, T. G., Klemp, H. R., & Butler, E. E. (2014). Sexual victimization using latent class analysis: Exploring patterns and psycho-behavioral correlates. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 29, 1111–1131. doi:10.1177/0886260513506052
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• French, B. H. & Neville, H. A. (2013). Sexual coercion sequelae among Black and White teenagers: Sexual stereotypes and psycho-behavioral correlates. The Counseling Psychologist, 41, 1185–1211. doi:10.1177/0011000012461379
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garcia, J. R., Reibner, C., Massey, S. G., & Merriwether, A. M. (2012). Sexual hookup culture: A review. Review of General Psychology, 16, 161–176. doi:10.1037/a0027911
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kahn, A. S., Jackson, J., Kully, C., Badger, K., & Halvorsen, J. (2003). Calling it rape: Differences in experiences of women who do or do not label their sexual assault as rape. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 27, 233–242. doi:10.1111/1471-6402.00103
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kann, L., Kinchen, S., Shanklin, S. L., Flint, K. H., Kawkins, J., Harris, W. A., … Whittle, L. (2014). Youth risk behavior surveillance—United States, 2013. MMWR Surveillance Summary, 63(Supplement 4), 1–168. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/pdf/ss/ss6304.pdf
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kilpatrick, D. G. (2004). What is violence against women: Defining and measuring the problem. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 19, 1209–1234. doi:10.1177/0886260504269679
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kilpatrick, D. G., Resnick, H. S., Ruggiero, K. J., Conoscenti, L. M., & McCauley, J. (2007). Drug-facilitated, incapacitated, and forcible rape: A national study (NCRJS Document Number: 219181). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.
   Google Scholar
• Koss, M. P., Abbey, A., Campbell, R., Cook, S., Norris, J., Testa, M. … White, J. (2007). Revising the SES: A collaborative process to improve assessment of sexual aggression and victimization. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 31, 357–370. doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2007.00385.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koss, M. P., & Gidycz, C. A. (1985). Sexual experiences survey: Reliability and validity. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 53, 422–423. doi:10.1037/0022-006x.53.3.422
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koss, M. P., Gidycz, C. A., & Wisniewski, N. (1987). The scope of rape: Incidence and prevalence of sexual aggression and victimization in a national sample of higher education students. Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology, 55, 162–170. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.55.2.162
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koss, M. P., & Oros, C. J. (1982). Sexual experiences survey: A research instrument investigating sexual aggression and victimization. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 50, 455–457. doi:10.1037/0022-006x.50.3.455
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krebs, C. P., Lindquist, C. H., Warner, T. D., Fisher, B. S., & Martin, S. L. (2007). The Campus Sexual Assault (CSA) study. Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice, US Department of Justice. doi:10.1037/e423412008-001
   Google Scholar
• McCauley, J. L., Conoscenti, L. M., Ruggiero, K. J., Resnick, H. S., Saunders, B. E., & Kilpatrick, D. G. (2009). Prevalence and correlates of drug/alcohol-facilitated and incapacitated sexual assault in a nationally representative sample of adolescent girls. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 38(2), 295–300. doi:10.1080/15374410802698453
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCauley, J. L., Ruggiero, K. J., Resnick, H. S., & Kilpatrick, D. G. (2010). Incapacitated, forcible, and drug/alcohol-facilitated rape in relation to binge drinking, marijuana use, and illicit drug use: A national survey. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 23, 132–140. doi:10.1002/jts.20489
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Messman-Moore, T. L., Coates, A. A., Gaffey, K. J., & Johnson, C. F. (2008). Sexuality, substance use, and susceptibility to victimization: Risk for rape and sexual coercion in a prospective study of college women. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 23, 1740–1746. doi:10.1177/0886260508314336
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore, J. L., III, & Constantine, M. G. (2005). Development and validation of the collectivistic coping styles with African, Asian, and Latin American international students. Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 27(4), 329–347. doi:10.17744/mehc.27.4.frcqxuy1we5nwpqe
   Google Scholar
• Muehlenhard, C. L., & Cook, S. W. (1988). Men’s self reports of unwanted sexual activity. Journal of Sex Research, 24, 58–72. doi:10.1080/00224498809551398
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Norwood, A., & Murphy, C. (2011). What forms of abuse correlate with PTSD symptoms in partners of men being treated for intimate partner violence? Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 4, 596–604. doi:10.1037/a0025232
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nunnally, J. C., & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric theory (3rd ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
   Google Scholar
• Post, L. A., Biroscak, B. J., & Barboza, G. (2011). Prevalence of sexual violence. In J. W. White, M. P. Koss, & A. E. Kazdin (Eds.), Violence against women and children, volume 1: Mapping the terrain (pp. 101–123). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. doi:10.1037/12307-005
   Google Scholar
• Rickert, V. I., Weimann, C. M., Vaughan, R. D., & White, J. W. (2004). Rates and risk factors for sexual violence among ethnically diverse sample of adolescents. Archives of Pediatric Medicine, 158, 1132–1139. doi:10.1001/archpedi.158.12.1132
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saltzman, L. E. (2004). Issues relating to defining and measuring violence against women: Response to Kilpatrick. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 19, 1235–1243. doi:10.1177/0886260504269680
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schatzel-Murphy, E. A., Harris, D. A., Knight, R. A., & Milburn, M. A. (2009). Sexual coercion in men and women: Similar behaviors, different predictors. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 38, 974–986. doi:10.1007/s10508-009-9481-y
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scher, C. D., Stein, M. B., Asmundson, G. J. G., McCreary, D. R., & Forde, D. R. (2001). The Childhood Trauma Questionnaire in a community sample: Psychometric properties and normative data. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 14, 843–857. doi:10.1023/a:1013058625719
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmitt, N. (1996). Uses and abuses of coefficient alpha. Psychological Assessment, 8, 350. doi:10.1037/1040-3590.8.4.350
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shackelford, T. K., & Goetz, A. T. (2004). Men’s sexual coercion in intimate relationships: Development and initial validation of the Sexual Coercion in Intimate Relationships Scale. Violence and Victims, 19, 541–556. doi:10.1891/088667004780927837
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sinozich, S., & Langton, L. (2014). Rape and sexual assault victimization among college-age females, 1995–2013 (Report NCJ248471). Washington, DC: US Department of Justice. Bureau of Justice Statistics.
   Google Scholar
• Straus, M. A., Hamby, S. L., Boney-McCoy, S., & Sugarman, D. B. (1996). The revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS2): Development and preliminary psychometric data. Journal of Family Issues, 17, 283–316. doi:10.1177/019251396017003001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Struckman-Johnson, C. (1988). Forced sex on dates: It happens to men, too. The Journal of Sex Research, 24, 234–241. doi:10.1080/00224498809551418
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Testa, M., & Dermen, K. H. (1999). The differential correlates of sexual coercion and rape. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 14, 548–561. doi:10.1177/088626099014005006
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• U. S. Department of Justice. (2012). An updated definition of rape. Retrieved from https://www.justice.gov/opa/blog/updated-definition-rape
   Google Scholar
• Waldner, L. K., Vaden-Goad, L., & Sikktpdel a, A. (1999). Sexual coercion in India: An exploratory analysis using demographic variables. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 28, 523–525. doi:10.1023/A:1018717216774
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Worthington, R. L., & Whittaker, T. A. (2006). Scale development research: A content analysis and recommendations for best practices. The Counseling Psychologist, 34, 806–838. doi:10.1177/0011000006288127
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Young, A. M., Grey, M., & Boyd, C. J. (2009). Adolescents’ experiences of sexual assault by peers: Prevalence and nature of victimization occurring within and outside of school. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 38, 1072–1083. doi:10.1007/s10964-008-9363-y
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar