Genital perception of children, adolescents, and adults operated on for hypospadias: A comparative study

References

• Belfer , M. L. , Harrison , A. M. , Pillemer , F. C. and Murray , J. E. 1982 . Appearance and influence of reconstructive surgery on body image . Clinics in Plastic Surgery , 9 : 307 – 315 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berg , R. , Svensson , J. and Åström , G. 1981 . Social and sexual adjustment of men operated for hypospadias during childhood: A controlled study . Journal of Urology , 125 : 313 – 317 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blotcky , M. J. and Grossman , I. 1978 . Psychological implications of childhood genitourinary surgery . Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry , 17 : 488 – 497 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bracka , A. 1989 . A long‐term view of hypospadias . British Journal of Plastic Surgery , 42 : 251 – 255 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Duckett , J. W. 1981a . MAGPI (meatoplasty and glanuloplasty). A procedure for sub‐coronal hypospadias . Urologic Clinics of North America , 8 : 513 – 519 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duckett , J. W. 1981b . The island flap technique for hypospadias repair . Urologic Clinics of North America , 8 : 503 – 511 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eberle , J. , Überreiter , S. , Radmayr , C. , Janetschek , G. , Marberger , H. and Bartsch , G. 1993 . Posterior hypospadias: Long‐term follow‐up after reconstructive surgery in the male direction . Journal of Urology , 150 : 1474 – 1477 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ericsson , N. O. and Von Hedenberg , C. 1971 . Sexualfunktionen hos patienter operade for hypospadi [Sexual functioning of patients operated for hypospadias] . Läkartidningen , 68 : 2480 – 2484 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Farkas , L. G. and Hynie , J. 1970 . Aftereffects of hypospadias repair in childhood . Postgraduate Medicine , 47 : 103 – 105 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Figalova , P. , Farkas , L. G. and Hajnis , K. 1968 . Eine Studie zur Erforschung somatischer Merkmale bei Patienten mit Hypospadie [A study to investigate physical characteristics of hypospadias patients] . Zeitschrift für Urologie , 61 : 313 – 317 .
   Google Scholar
• Galenson , E. 1990 . “ Observations of early infantile sexual and erotic development ” . In Handbook of sexology. Vol. 7. Childhood and adolescent sexology , Edited by: Perry , M. E. Vol. 7 , 169 – 178 . New York : Elsevier .
   Google Scholar
• Gilbert , D. A. , Jordan , G. H. , Devine , C. J. Jr. , Winslow , B. H. and Schlossberg , S. M. 1993 . Phallic reconstruction in prepu‐bertal and adolescent boys . Journal of Urology , 149 : 1521 – 1526 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gorsuch , R. L. 1983 . Factor analysis. , Hills‐dale, NJ : Erlbaum .
   Google Scholar
• Heiss , W. H. and Helmig , F. J. 1974 . Langzeitergebnisse nach Hypospadie‐Operationen [Long‐term results following hypospadias surgery] . Zeitschrift für Kinderchirurgie , 14 : 445 – 451 .
   Google Scholar
• Helmig , F. J. 1974 . Langzeitergebnisse nach Hypospadie‐Operationen [Long‐term results following hypospadias surgery] . Klinische Pädiatrie , 186 : 421 – 425 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koff , S. A. 1981 . Mobilisation of the urethra in surgical treatment of hypospadias . Journal of Urology , 125 : 394 – 397 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kropfl , D. , Schardt , M. and Fey , S. 1992 . Modified meatal advancement and glanuloplasty with complete foreskin reconstruction . European Urology , 22 : 57 – 61 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lacey , J. H. and Birtchnell , S. A. 1986 . Body image and its disturbances . Journal of Psychosomatic Research , 30 : 623 – 631 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leuthardt , R. and Morger , R. 1987 . Langzeitergebnisse der Hypospadieoperationen nach Ombrédanne [Long‐term results after Ombrédanne's operation for hypospadias] . Zeitschrift für Kinderchirurgie , 42 : 153 – 156 .
   Google Scholar
• Levitt , S. B. and Reda , E. F. 1988 . Hypospadias . Pediatrie Annals , 17 : 48 – 57 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manley , C. B. 1982 . Elective genital surgery at one year of age: Psychological and surgical considerations . Surgical Clinics of North America , 62 : 941 – 953 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mathieu , P. 1932 . Traitement en un temps l'hypospadias balanique et juxtabalanique [One‐stage correction of glanular and coronal hypospadias] . Journal de Chirurgie , 39 : 481 – 486 .
   Google Scholar
• Mureau , M. A. M. , Slijper , F. M. E. , Nijman , R. J. M. , Van der Meulen , J. C, , Verhulst , F. C. and Slob , A. K. Psychosex‐ual adjustment of children and adolescents after different types of hypospadias surgery: A norm‐related study . Journal of Urology. , (in press)
   Google Scholar
• Mureau , M. A. M. , Slijper , F. M. E. , Slob , A. K, , Verhulst , F. C, and Nijman , R. J. M. Penile appearance satisfaction following hypospadias surgery: The patients’ and the surgeon's view . Journal of Urology. , (in press)
   Google Scholar
• Mureau , M. A. M. , Slijper , F. M. E. , Van der Meulen , J. C. , Verhulst , F. C. and Slob , A. K. Psychosexual adjustment of men who underwent hypospadias repair: A norm‐related study . Journal of Urology. , (in press)
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perović , S. 1981 . Operationsprinzip bei der penilen Hypospadie [Principles for the treatment of penile hypospadias] . Aktuelle Urologie , 12 (suppl.) : 78 – 83 .
   Google Scholar
• Pompino , H. J. , Zickgraf , Th. , Pietschmann , J. H. and Schmidt , W. 1969 . Langzeitkatam‐nesen von 164 Hypospadien [Long‐term results of 164 hypospadias patients] . Zeitschrift für Kinderchirurgie , 7 : 519 – 533 .
   Google Scholar
• Rauste‐von Wright , M. 1989 . Body image satisfaction in adolescent girls and boys: A longitudinal study . Journal of Youth and Adolescence , 18 : 71 – 83 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reilly , J. M. and Woodhouse , C. R. J. 1989 . Small penis and the male sexual role . Journal of Urology , 142 : 569 – 571 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robertson , M. and Walker , D. 1975 . Psychological factors in hypospadias repair . Journal of Urology , 113 : 698 – 700 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schonfeld , W. A. and Beebe , G. W. 1942 . Normal growth and variation in the male gen‐italia from birth to maturity . Journal of Urology , 48 : 759 – 777 .
   Google Scholar
• Schlossberger , N. M. , Turner , R. A. and Irwin , C. E. Jr. 1991 . Early adolescent knowledge and attitudes about circumcision: Methods and implications for research . Journal of Adolescent Health , 13 : 293 – 297 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schultz , J. R. , Klykylo , W. M. and Wacksman , J. 1983 . Timing of elective hypospadias repair in children . Pediatrics , 71 : 342 – 351 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sommerlad , B. C. 1975 . A long‐term follow‐up of hypospadias patients . British Journal of Plastic Surgery , 28 : 324 – 330 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tolhurst , D. E. 1989 . A standard method for the correction of hypospadias . British Journal of Plastic Surgery , 42 : 638 – 644 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Unluer , E. S. , Miroglu , C. , Ozdiler , E. and Ozturk , R. 1991 . Long‐term follow‐up results of the MAGPI (meatoplasty and glanuloplasty) operations in distal hypospadias . International Urology & Nephrology , 23 : 581 – 587 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Van der Meulen , J. C. 1985 . “ Hypospadias ” . In Current operative surgery: Plastic and reconstructive , Edited by: Muir , F. K. 119 – 146 . London : Balliere and Tindall .
   Google Scholar
• Van Dongen‐Melman , J. E. W. M. , Koot , H. M. and Verhulst , F. C. 1993 . Cross‐cultural validation of Harter's self‐perception profile for children in a Dutch sample . Educational and Psychological Measurement , 53 : 739 – 753 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Seters , A. P. and Slob , A. K. 1988 . Mutually gratifying heterosexual relationship with micropenis of husband . Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy , 14 : 98 – 107 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Westerlaak , J. M. , Kropman , J. A. and Collaris , J. W. M. 1975 . Beroepenklapper [Professional index] , Nijmegen, , The Netherlands : Instituut voor Toegepaste Sociologie .
   Google Scholar
• Zaontz , M. R. 1989 . The GAP (glans approximation procedure) for glanular/coronal hypospadias . Journal of Urology , 141 : 359 – 361 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar