532
Views
94
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Perceived erotic value of homosexuality and sex‐role attitudes as mediators of sex differences in heterosexual college students' attitudes toward lesbians and gay men

&
Pages 175-182 | Accepted 04 Sep 1996, Published online: 11 Jan 2010

References

  • Baron , R. M. and Kenny , D. A. 1986 . The mediator‐moderator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 51 : 1173 – 1182 .
  • Beere , C. A. 1990 . Gender roles: A handbook of tests and measures , New York : Greenwood .
  • Bogaert , A. F. , Turkovich , D. A. and Hafer , C. L. 1993 . A content analysis of Playboy centrefolds from 1953 through 1990: Changes in explicitness, objectification, and model's age . The Journal of Sex Research , 30 : 135 – 139 .
  • Brosius , H‐B. , Weaver , J. B. III and Staab , J. F. 1993 . Exploring the social and sexual “reality” of contemporary pornography . The Journal of Sex Research , 30 : 161 – 170 .
  • Deaux , K. and Kite , M. E. 1987 . “ Thinking about gender ” . In Analyzing gender: A handbook of social science research , Edited by: Hess , B. B. and Fer‐ree , M. M. 92 – 117 . Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
  • DeLamater , J. 1987 . “ Gender differences in sexual scenarios ” . In Females, males and sexuality: Theories and research , Edited by: Kelley , K. 127 – 139 . Albany : State University of New York Press .
  • Dew , M. A. 1985 . The effect of attitudes on inferences of homosexuality and perceived physical attractiveness in women . Sex Roles , 12 : 143 – 155 .
  • Doyle , J. A. and Moore , R. J. 1978 . Attitudes Toward the Male's Role Scale (AMR): An objective instrument to measure attitudes toward the male's sex role in contemporary society . JSAS Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology , 8 : 35 (Ms. No. 1678)
  • Eagly , A. H. and Chaiken , S. 1993 . The psychology of attitudes , Fort Worth, TX : Har‐court, Brace, Jovanovich .
  • Feinman , S. 1984 . A status theory evaluation of sex‐role and age‐role behavior . Sex Roles , 10 : 445 – 456 .
  • Fisher , W. A. 1983 . “ Gender, gender‐role identification, and response to erotica ” . In Changing boundaries: Gender roles and sexual behavior , Edited by: Allgeier , E. R. and McCormick , N. B. 261 – 284 . Mountain View, CA : Mayfield .
  • Gaughan , E. J. and Gaynor , M. W. College student ratings of arousal value of pornographic photographs . Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association . Vol. 8 , pp. 409 – 410 .
  • Greendlinger , V. 1985 . Authoritarianism as a predictor of response to heterosexual and homosexual erotica . High School Journal , 68 : 183 – 186 .
  • Hatfield , E. and Sprecher , S. 1986 . Mirror, mirror …: The importance of looks in everyday life , Albany : State University of New York Press .
  • Hatfield , E. , Sprecher , S. and Traupmann , J. 1978 . Men's and women's reactions to sexually explicit films: A serendipitous finding . Archives of Sexual Behavior , 7 : 583 – 592 .
  • Herek , G. M. 1984 . Beyond “homophobia”: A social psychological perspective on attitudes toward lesbians and gay men . Journal of Homosexuality , 10 : 1 – 21 .
  • Herek , G. M. 1986 . On heterosexual masculinity: Some psychical consequences of the social construction of gender and sexuality . American Behavioral Scientist , 29 : 563 – 577 .
  • Herek , G. M. 1988 . Heterosexuals’ attitudes toward lesbians and gay men: Correlates and gender differences . The Journal of Sex Research , 25 : 451 – 477 .
  • Herek , G. M. 1991 . “ Stigma, prejudice, and violence against lesbians and gay men ” . In Homosexuality: Research implications for public policy , Edited by: Gonsiorek , J. C. and Weinrich , J. D. 60 – 80 . Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
  • Herek , G. M. 1992 . “ Psychological heterosexism and anti‐gay violence: The social psychology of bigotry and bashing ” . In Hate crimes: Confronting violence against lesbians and gay men , Edited by: Herek , G. M. and Berrill , K. T. 149 – 169 . Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
  • Herek , G. M. 1994 . “ Assessing heterosexuals’ attitudes toward lesbians and gay men: A review of research with the ATGL scale ” . In Lesbian and gay psychology: Theory, research, and clinical applications , Edited by: Greene , B. and Herek , G. M. 206 – 228 . Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
  • Herek , G. M. and Capitanio , J. P. 1996 . “Some of my best friends”: Intergroup contact, concealable stigma, and heterosexuals’ attitudes toward gay men and lesbians . Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , 22 : 412 – 424 .
  • Herek , G. M. and Glunt , E. K. 1993 . Interpersonal contact and heterosexuals’ attitudes toward gay men: Results from a national survey . The Journal of Sex Research , 30 : 239 – 244 .
  • Hort , B. E. , Fagot , B. I. and Leinbach , M. D. 1990 . Are people's notions of maleness more stereotypically framed than their notions of femaleness? . Sex Roles , 23 : 197 – 212 .
  • Kirk , R. E. 1982 . Experimental design , (2nd ed) , Belmont, CA : Brooks/Cole .
  • Kite , M. E. 1994 . “ When perceptions meet reality: Individual differences in reactions to lesbians and gay men ” . In Lesbian and gay psychology: Theory, research, and clinical applications , Edited by: Greene , B. and Herek , G. M. 25 – 53 . Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
  • Kite , M. E. and Deaux , K. 1987 . Gender belief systems: Homosexuality and implicit inversion theory . Psychology of Women Quarterly , 11 : 83 – 96 .
  • Kite , M. E. and Whitley , B. E. Jr. 1996 . Sex differences in attitudes toward homosexual persons, behaviors and civil rights: A meta‐analysis . Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , 22 : 336 – 352 .
  • Levitt , E. E. and Brady , J. P. 1965 . Sexual preferences in young adult males and some correlates . Journal of Clinical Psychology , 21 : 347 – 354 .
  • Nyberg , K. L. and Alston , J. P. 1977 . Homosexual labeling by university youths . Adolescence , 12 : 541 – 546 .
  • Page , S. and Yee , M. 1985 . Conception of male and female homosexual stereotypes among university undergraduates . Journal of Homosexuality , 12 : 109 – 118 .
  • Palys , T. S. 1986 . Testing the common wisdom: The social content of video pornography . Canadian Psychology/Psychologie Canadienne , 27 : 22 – 35 .
  • Reiss , I. L. 1986 . Journey into sexuality: An exploratory voyage , Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice Hall .
  • Spence , J. T. and Helmreich , R. L. 1972 . The Attitudes Toward Women Scale: An objective instrument to measure attitudes toward the rights and roles of women in contemporary society . JSAS Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology , 2 : 66 (Ms. No. 153)
  • Sprecher , S. and McKinney , K. 1993 . Sexuality , Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
  • Stevenson , M. R. 1988 . Promoting tolerance for homosexuality: An evaluation of intervention strategies . The Journal of Sex Research , 25 : 500 – 511 .
  • Tabachnick , B. G. and Fidell , L. S. 1996 . Using multivariate statistics , (3rd ed) , New York : Harper Collins .
  • Turnbull , D. and Brown , M. 1977 . Attitudes towards homosexuality and male and female reactions to homosexual and heterosexual slides . Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science , 9 : 68 – 80 .
  • Unger , R. K. , Hilderbrand , M. and Madar , T. 1982 . Physical attractiveness and assumptions about social deviance: Some sex‐by‐sex comparisons . Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , 8 : 293 – 301 .
  • Whitley , B. E. Jr. 1987 . The relationship of sex‐role orientation to heterosexuals’ attitudes toward homosexuals . Sex Roles , 17 : 103 – 113 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.