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ARTICLES

The ROYAL NAVY and the SUPPRESSION of the WEST AFRICAN SLAVE TRADE II

Pages 162-171 | Published online: 22 Mar 2013

References

  • 1849 . Report 143 Hotham's own returns made to the Second Commons' Committee (showed that his squadron between October 14, 1846 and August 13, 1848 had taken 143 slavers—a better record than that of 100 slavers taken under his predecessor, Commodore Will. Jones, in the former 22 months (p.)
  • The decline in 1843 was due partly to the withdrawal of several cruisers during the China War, partly to the heavy blow dealt to the slave trade in the Gallinas River by Commander Denman. (See my previous article.)
  • Life of Palmerston F.O. 84, No. 775. No (so far as I know) dwells on this important side of his career, or on his keen interest in the African Squadron
  • 1820 . Commons' Committee's Second Report 101 F.O. 84, No. 775. The official returns of the number of tons of palm oil imported into the United Kingdom were 872 in, 10,674 in 1830, 15,772 in 1840, 25,650 in 1847 ((1849), P.)
  • Palmerston adds: “The silence of the Spanish Government as to this proposed appointment seems to imply their assent.”
  • F.O. 84, no. 775
  • Admiralty, 53, No. 1061
  • In Admiralty Archives, Section VII, No. 606, with a map of the West African station at end of the volume
  • 1845 . Wasp Yet several officers on the South American station soon report the efforts of Brazil to prevent any importation of slaves. A long despatch of May 1857 by the commander, Rear-Admiral W. Hope Johnstone, states that “the Government and the better classes of Brazilians generally are very averse to any resumption of the traffic in slaves”. His officers confirm this opinion. Thus Commander Stirling of H.M.S. reports that Brazilian cruisers actively put down the trade, which was legally abolished in. For a long time no slaves have been landed in the provinces of Bahia and Pernambuco. But these find it difficult to fill the gaps on the plantations lately caused by cholera. So it is difficult to stop all importations; and we should now “act more in co-operation with Brazil”. (F.O. 84, No. 1040.)
  • 1852 . Naut. Mag. For details see
  • History of Nigeria Clowes, VI, 367–371; Burns, states that we lost fifteen killed and seventy-five wounded. Research is needed as to the acquisition of fifty-two cannon by slave dealers
  • 1849 . Commons' Committee's Second Report 8 – 10 .
  • F.O. 84, No. 657
  • 1849 . Commons' Committee's Second Report 171 Quoted in
  • Ibid. 10 11
  • Ibid. 67
  • 1853 . Commons' Committee's Report of 124
  • The African Squadron 252 – 6 . Foote, pp. ff.; Soulsby, op. cit. pp. 132
  • F.O. 84, No. 1134. This volume mentions the thanks of native chiefs near Lagos (lately annexed) to our officers for help in improving their land
  • 173 Soulsby, pp. ff
  • 1865 . Parliamentary Papers, Accounts, etc. ad fin.
  • F.O. 84, No. 1272

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