20
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Multi-Charge Carrier Trapping in Organic Crystals: Quantized Internal Macrotrap Energy Levels

&
Pages 101-121 | Received 27 Apr 1990, Accepted 27 Apr 1990, Published online: 24 Sep 2006

References

  • Kalinowski , J. 1977 . Excitonic Interactions in Organic Molecular Crystals , Gdask : Technical Univ. . (in Polish with English Abstract)
  • Silinsh , E. A. 1980 . Organic Molecular Crystals (Their Electronic States) , Berlin : Springer Verlag .
  • Kao , K. C. and Hwang , G. 1981 . Electrical Transport in Solids , London : Pergamon Press .
  • Pope , M. and Swenberg , C. E. 1982 . Electron Processes in Organic Crystals , Oxford : Clarendon .
  • Kalinowski , J. , Godlewski , J. and Mondalski , P. 1989 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Crysl. , 175 : 67
  • Kalinowski , J. , Godlewski , J. and Mondalski , P. The International Conference on the Science and Technology of Defect Control in Semiconductors . Sept. 17–22 1989 , Yokohama . Edited by: Sumino , K. Vol. II , pp. 250 Amsterdam : North Holland . Abstracts Book Proceedings, p. 1705
  • Pope , M. and Kallmann , H. 1972 . Israel J. Chem. , 10 : 269
  • Pope , M. and Burgos , J. unpublished data
  • Aprilisi , G. , Garofano , T. , Nava , F. and Santangelo , M. 1971 . Nuovo Cimento , IB : 85
  • Levinson , J. , Weisz , S. Z. , Cobas , A. and Rolon , A. 1970 . J. Chem. Phys. , 52 : 2794
  • Weisz , S. Z. , Levinson , J. and Cobas , A. Proc. Third Photoconductivity Conf. August 12–15 1969 , Stanford . Edited by: Pell , E. M. Oxford : Pergamon .
  • Ern , V. , Bouchriha , H. , Fourny , J. and Delacote , G. 1971 . Solid State Commun. , 9 : 1201
  • Bouchriha , H. , Delacote , G. , Dellanoy , P. and Schott , M. 1974 . Journ. Physique , 35 : 577
  • Peter , L. and Vaubel , G. 1971 . Phys. Stat. Sol. (b) , 48 : 587
  • Kalinowski , J. and Godlewski , J. Electcrical Properties of Organic Solids . Proc. Summer School . Sept. 1–7 1974 , Karpacz . pp. 109 Wrociaw : Tech. Univ. .
  • Kalinowski , J. and Godlewski , J. 1974 . The Second Nat. Conf. on Luminescence . Sept. 16–19 1974 , Toru . Abstracts p. 51 (in Polish)
  • Le Blanc , O. H. 1961 . J. Chem. Phys. , 35 : 1275
  • Kalinowski , J. , Godlewski , J. and Gliski , J. 1984 . Acta Phys. Polon. , A65 : 413
  • Helfrich , W. 1967 . Physics and Chemistry of the Organic Solid State , Edited by: Fox , D. , Labes , M. M. and Weissberger , A. Vol. Ill , 1 New York : Wiley .
  • Kokado , H. and Schneider , W. G. 1964 . J. Chem. Phys. , 40 : 2937
  • Thomas , J. M. , Williams , J. O. and Cox , G. A. 1968 . Trans. Faraday Soc , 64 : 2496
  • Gamoudi , M. , Rosenberg , N. , Guillaud , G. , Maitrot , M. and Mesnard , G. 1974 . J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. , 7 : 1149
  • Samo , A. , Samo , M. , Sworakowski , J. , Thomas , J. M. and Williams , J. O. 1976 . Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) , 37 : 271
  • Swenberg , C. E. and Stacy , W. I. 1968 . Chem. Phys. Letters , 2 : 327
  • Merrifield , R. E. , Avakian , P. and Groff , R. P. 1969 . Chem. Phys. Letters , 3 : 155
  • Geacintov , N. , Pope , M. and Vogel , F. 1969 . Phys. Rev. Letters , 22 : 593
  • Pope , M. , Geacintov , N. and Vogel , F. 1969 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Crysl. , 6 : 83
  • Pope , M. , Geacintov , N. E. , Saperstein , D. and Vogel , F. 1970 . J. Lumin. , 1, 2 : 224
  • Ern , V. , Saint‐Clair , J. L. , Schott , M. and Delacote , G. 1971 . Chem. Phys. Letters , 10 : 287
  • Kalinowski , J. , Jankowiak , R. and Bässler , H. 1981 . J. Lumin. , 22 : 397
  • Kalinowski , J. 1976 . J. Lumin. , 11 : 393
  • Kalinowski , J. and Godlewski , J. 1978 . Chem. Phys. , 32 : 201
  • Vaubel , G. and Baessler , H. 1970 . Phys. Stat. Sol. , 37 : K31
  • Delannoy , P. and Schott , M. 1975 . Phys. Stat. Sol. , 70 : 119
  • Kalinowski , J. and Godlewski , J. 1973 . Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) , 20 : 403
  • Frankevich , E. L. , Sokolik , I. A. and Lukin , L. V. 1972 . Phys. Stat. Sol. (b) , 54 : 61

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.