Application of new technologies in New Zealand for beef cattle and deer improvement

References

• Amann , RP . 1999 . Issues affecting commercialization of sexed sperm . Theriogenology , 52 : 1441 – 1457 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amer , PR . 1999 . Economic accounting of numbers of expressions and delays in sheep genetic improvement . New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research , 42 : 325 – 336 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amer , PR , Nicoll , GB and Garrick , DJ . 1999 . The importance of date of birth records in genetic evaluation of deer . Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production , 59 : 129 – 130 .
   Google Scholar
• Anderson , RM , Crawford , AM , McEwan , KM and Bixley , MJ . Uptake of DNA testing by the livestock industries of New Zealand . Proceedings of Plant and Animal Genome XV Conference, final abstracts guide . pp. 152 (Poster P230)
   Google Scholar
• Animal Health Board . 2006 . “ National identification program: cattle and deer ” . www.ahb.org.nz/ NR/rdonlyres/4F9F2785‐D38C‐4EA2–83F0–5CF8082F4FD3/411/IDspecAug06.pdf [accessed 13 February 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Anonymous . 2004 . “ NCBI Mapviewer ” . www.ncbi.nlm.nih. gov/mapview/ [accessed 12 February 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Archer , JA and Amer , PR . 2005 . “ What is the value of improved growth genetics for venison production? DEERe‐search homepage ” . www.deeresearch.org.nz/ [accessed 13 February 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Archer , JA and Amer , PR . 2006 . How valuable is selection for early calving? Wellington, Deer Industry New Zealand . Deer Industry News , 18 : 19 – 20 .
   Google Scholar
• Archer , JA , Barwick , SA and Graser , H‐U . 2004 . Economic evaluation of beef cattle breeding schemes incorporating performance testing of young bulls for feed intake . Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture , 44 : 393 – 404 .
   Google Scholar
• Archer , JA , Ward , JF , Newman , S‐AN , Cruickshank , GJ and Pearse , AJ . 2005 . Implementing genetic evaluation in the New Zealand deer industry . Proceedings of the Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics , 16 : 4 – 7 .
   Google Scholar
• Armstrong , DT , Kotaras , PJ and Earl , CR . 1997 . Advances in production of embryos in vitro from juvenile and prepubertal oocytes from the calf and lamb . Reproduction, Fertility and Development , 9 : 333 – 339 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arthur , PF , Archer , JA and Herd , RM . 2004 . Feed intake and efficiency in beef cattle: overview of recent Australian research and challenges for the future . Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture , 44 : 361 – 369 .
   Google Scholar
• Asher , GW and Pearse , AJ . Managing reproductive performance of farmed deer: the key to productivity . Proceedings of the 3rd World Deer Farming Congress . Austin, Texas. pp. 99 – 112 .
   Google Scholar
• Asher , GW , Archer , JA , Scott , IC , O'Neill , KT , Ward , J and Littlejohn , RP . 2005 . Reproductive performance of pubertal red deer (Cervus elaphus) hinds: effects of genetic introgression of wapiti subspecies on pregnancy rates at 18 months of age . Animal Reproduction Science , 90 : 287 – 306 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• ANGIS . 2007 . Online Mendelian inheritance in animals , Australian National Genomic Information Service . http://omia.angis.org.au/ [accessed 12 February 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Baker , RL , Shannon , P , Garrick , DJ , Blair , HT and Wickham , BW . 1990 . The future impact of new opportunities in reproductive physiology and molecular biology on genetic improvement programmes . Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production , 50 : 197 – 210 .
   Google Scholar
• Barlow , R and Piper , LR . 1985 . Genetic analyses of nematode egg counts in Hereford and crossbred Hereford cattle in the subtropics of New South Wales . Livestock Production Science , 12 : 79 – 84 .
   Google Scholar
• Barwick , SA and Henzell , AL . BREEDOBJECT: Breeding objective and indexing software for beef breeding . Proceedings of the 6th World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production . Vol. 27 , pp. 445 – 446 .
   Google Scholar
• Bousquet , D and Blondin , P . 2004 . Potential uses of cloning in breeding schemes: dairy cattle . Cloning and Stem Cells , 6 : 190 – 197 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Brenneman , RA , Davis , SK , Sanders , JO , Burns , BM , Wheeler , TC , Turner , JW and Taylor , JF . 1996 . The polled locus maps to BTA1 in a Bos indicus × Bos taurus cross . Journal of Heredity , 87 : 156 – 161 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Catapult Genetics . 2007a . “ Formerly Genetic Solutions Pty. Ltd. ” . http://www.geneticsolutions.com.au/content/ v4_standard.asp? [accessed 3 April 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Catapult Genetics . 2007b . “ Formerly Genetic Solutions Pty. Ltd. ” . http://www.geneticsolutions.com.au/content/ v4_standard.asp?name=New_Genestar [accessed 27 March 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Charteris , PL and Garrick , DJ . 1996 . Characterisation of beef cattle breeding industry structure . Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production , 56 : 386 – 389 .
   Google Scholar
• Charteris , PL , Garrick , DJ and Morris , ST . 1998 . New Zealand beef industry structure and opportunities to improve income . Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production , 58 : 228 – 230 .
   Google Scholar
• Cheong , WK . 1977 . Inbreeding and population structure studies in the New Zealand Angus breed , New Zealand : Massey University . Unpublished Master of Agricultural Science thesis
   Google Scholar
• Cullen , NG , Morris , CA and Hickey , SM . 2006 . Genetic parameters for resistance to facial eczema in dairy cattle . Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production , 66 : 310 – 314 . 319 – 324 .
   Google Scholar
• Deer Improvement Ltd . 2007 . “ Pricing ” . http://www.deerim‐provement.co.nz/main.cfm?id=15 [accessed 4 April 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Deer Industry New Zealand . 2006 . “ Deer industry today ” . www.deernz.org.nz/n5.html [accessed 12 February 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Dematawewa , CMB and Berger , PJ . 1998 . Break‐even cost of cloning in genetic improvement of dairy cattle . Journal of Dairy Science , 81 : 1136 – 1147 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dickerson , GE . 1970 . Efficiency of animal production— molding the biological components . Journal of Animal Science , 30 : 849 – 859 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dodds , KG . 2003 . The number of markers required for parentage assignment . Proceedings of the Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics , 15 : 39 – 42 .
   Google Scholar
• Esdale , CR , Leutton , RD , O'Rourke , PK and Rudder , TH . 1986 . The effects of sire selection for helminth egg counts on progeny helminth egg counts and live weight. Animal production in Australia . Proceedings of the Australian Society of Animal Production , 16 : 199 – 202 .
   Google Scholar
• Faber , DC , Ferre , LB , Metzger , J , Robl , JM and Kasinathan , P . 2004 . Agro‐economic impact of cattle cloning . Cloning and Stem Cells , 6 : 198 – 207 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Familton , AS , Mason , P and Coles , GC . 2001 . Anthelmintic‐re‐sistant Cooperia species in cattle . Veterinary Record , 149 : 719 – 720 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fennessy , PF . 1992 . Deer—possibilities and experience with expanding the gene pool . Proceedings of the Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics , 10 : 195 – 199 .
   Google Scholar
• Garrick , DJ and Johnson , PL . Examples of marker‐assisted selection in sheep and cattle improvement in New Zealand . Beef Improvement Federation, 8th Genetic Prediction Workshop: molecular approaches to genetic improvement . December 4–6 2003 , Kansas City, MO. pp. 16 – 34 . www.beefim‐provement.org/proceedings/genetic‐prediction‐workshop/GPW_ProceedingsMay212004.pdf [accessed 12 February 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Garrick , DJ and Snell , RG . 2005 . Emerging technologies for identifying superior dairy cows in New Zealand . New Zealand Veterinary Journal , 53 : 390 – 399 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gatley , P and Chardon , J . 2005 . Genetic improvement in deer . Proceedings of the Deer Branch of the New Zealand Veterinary Association , 22 : 91 – 94 .
   Google Scholar
• Henshall , JM . 2004 . A genetic analysis of parasite resistance traits in a tropically adapted line of Bos taurus . Australian Journal of Agricultural Research , 55 : 1109 – 1116 .
   Google Scholar
• Hohenboken , WD . 1999 . Applications of sexed semen in cattle production . Theriogenology , 52 : 1421 – 1433 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hohenboken , WD and Blodgett , DJ . 1997 . Growth and physiological responses to toxicosis in lines of mice selected for resistance or susceptibility to endo‐phyte‐infected tall fescue in the diet . Journal of Animal Science , 75 : 2165 – 2173 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joerg , H , Fries , RH , Meijerink , E and Stranzinger , GF . 1996 . Red coat color in Holstein cattle is associated with a deletion in the MSHR gene . Mammalian Genome , 7 : 317 – 318 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnston , DJ . 2007 . “ Technical update NFI & IGF‐I ” . http:// agbu.une.edu.au/cattle/beef9.pdf [accessed 3 April 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Johnston , DJ , Tier , B , Graser , H‐U and Girard , C . 1999 . Presenting BREEDPLAN Version 4.1 . Proceedings of the Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics , 13 : 193 – 196 .
   Google Scholar
• Johnston , DJ , Herd , RM , Kadeh , MJ , Graser , H‐U , Arthur , PF and Archer , JA . Evidence of IGF‐1 as a genetic predictor of feed efficiency traits in beef cattle . Proceedings of the 7th World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production . Vol. 31 , pp. 257 – 260 .
   Google Scholar
• Jolly , RD . 2002 . Mannosidosis in cattle and its control . New Zealand Veterinary Journal , 50 (3) : 90 Supplement
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kambadur , R , Sharma , M , Smith , TP and Bass , JJ . 1997 . Mutations in myostatin (GDF8) in double‐muscled Belgian Blue and Piedmontese cattle . Genome Research , 7 : 910 – 916 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kinghorn , BP and Shepherd , RK . 1999 . Mate selection for the tactical implementation of breeding programs . Proceedings of the Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics , 13 : 130 – 133 .
   Google Scholar
• Laible , G and Wells , DN . 2007 . Recent advances and future options for New Zealand agriculture derived from animal cloning and transgenics . New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research , 50 : 103 – 124 . (this issue)
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leighton , EA , Murrell , KD and Gasbarre , LC . 1989 . Evidence for genetic control of nematode egg‐shedding rates in calves . Journal of Parasitology , 75 : 498 – 504 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• LIC . 2007 . “ Product and pricing ” . http://www.lic.co.nz/ main.cfm?menuid=4&sub_menuid=16&page_ n=12 [accessed 4 April 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Lipsey , RJ , Vogt , DW , Garner , GB , Miles , LL and Cornell , CN . 1992 . Rectal temperature changes of heat and endophyte stressed calves produced by tolerant or susceptible sires . Journal of Animal Science , 70 ( Supplement 1 ) : 188 (Abstract)
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• McClintock , AE . 1998 . Impact of cloning on cattle breeding systems . Reproduction, Fertility and Development , 10 : 667 – 669 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• McDermott , AK , Smeaton , DC , Sheath , GW and Dooley , AE . 2005 . A model of the New Zealand beef value chain: evaluating opportunities . Proceedings of the New Zealand Grassland Association , 67 : 81 – 86 .
   Google Scholar
• Madalena , FE and Junqueira , FS . 2004 . The value of sexed bovine semen . Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics , 121 : 253 – 259 .
   Google Scholar
• Meat & Wool New Zealand . 2007 . “ Sheep and beef mid season update ” . www.mwnz.co.nz/main. cfm?id=261#240 [accessed 11 February 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Meat & Wool New Zealand Economic Service . 2004 . “ New season outlook 2004–05 ” . Paper no. P04004, 20 October 2004
   Google Scholar
• Meuwissen , THE , Hayes , BJ and Goddard , ME . 2001 . Prediction of total genetic value using genome‐wide dense marker maps . Genetics , 157 : 1819 – 1829 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry New Zealand . 2007 . “ Animal identification and traceability ” . www.maf. govt.nz/mafnet/animal‐identification‐and‐tracing. htm [accessed 12 February 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Morris , CA , Bisset , SA , Vlassoff , A , West , CJ and Wheeler , M . 1998 . Faecal nematode egg counts in lactating ewes from Romney flocks selectively bred for divergence in lamb faecal egg count . Animal Science , 67 : 283 – 288 .
   Google Scholar
• Morris , CA , Vlassoff , A , Bisset , SA , Baker , RL , Watson , TG , West , CJ and Wheeler , M . 2000 . Continued selection of Romney sheep for resistance or susceptibility to nematode infection: estimates of direct and correlated responses . Animal Science , 70 : 17 – 27 .
   Google Scholar
• Morris , CA , Green , RS , Cullen , NG and Hickey , SM . 2003 . Genetic and phenotypic relationships among faecal egg count, anti‐nematode antibody level and live weight in Angus cattle . Animal Science , 76 : 167 – 174 .
   Google Scholar
• Morris , CA , Cullen , NG , Hickey , SM , Dobbie , PM , Veen‐vliet , BA , Manley , TR , Pitchford , WA , Kruk , ZA , Bottema , CDK and Wilson , T . 2006 . Genotypic effects of calpain 1 and calpastatin on the tenderness of cooked M. longissimus dorsi steaks from Jersey × Limousin‐cross, Angus and Hereford‐cross cattle . Animal Genetics , 37 : 411 – 414 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morris , CA , Amyes , NC and Orchard , RL . 2007 . Responses to selection in ryegrass staggers lines of sheep . Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production , 67 (in press)
   Google Scholar
• Neimann‐Sorensen , A and Robertson , A . 1961 . The association between blood groups and several production characteristics in three Danish cattle breeds . Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica , 11 : 163 – 196 .
   Google Scholar
• New Zealand Performance Beef Breeders . 2007 . “ About NZPBB: Performance recording Breedplan ” . www. beefbreeders.co.nz/about_us2.php [accessed 11 February 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Nicholas , FW . 2006 . Discovery, validation and delivery of DNA markers . Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture , 46 : 155 – 158 .
   Google Scholar
• Page , BT , Casas , E , Heaton , MP , Cullen , NG , Hyndman , DL , Morris , CA , Crawford , AM , Wheeler , TL , Koohma‐raie , M , Keele , JW and Smith , TPL . 2002 . Evaluation of single‐nucleotide polymorphisms in CAPN1 for association with meat tenderness in cattle . Journal of Animal Science , 80 : 3077 – 3085 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pitchford , WS . 2004 . Genetic improvement of feed efficiency of beef cattle: what lessons can be learnt from other species? . Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture , 44 : 371 – 382 .
   Google Scholar
• Raadsma , H and Fullard , KJ . 2006 . QTL mapping and gene markers for resistance to infectious diseases in sheep and cattle . Proceedings of the 8th World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production , CDRom Communication No. 0–1023–1760
   Google Scholar
• Reid , KFM , Scrivener , CJ , Rainsford , KA and Walker , LV . 2005 . “ Current trends in Australia ” . In Neotyphodium in cool‐season grasses. Section I: current trends in Neotyphodium research and application Edited by: Roberts , CA , West , CP and Spiers , DE . 43 – 54 . chapter 1.4.
   Google Scholar
• Rhodes , AP , Leathwick , DM , Pomroy , WE , West , DM , Jackson , R , Lawrence , K , Moffat , J and Waghorn , TS . 2006 . A profile of anthelmintic resistance and parasite control practices in New Zealand—results from a 2005 survey . Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production , 66 : 14 – 19 . 27 – 28 .
   Google Scholar
• Rhodes , L , Pearse , AJT and Asher , GW . 2003 . Approaches in developing a successful trans‐cervical AI program for farmed deer . Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production , 63 : 258 – 261 .
   Google Scholar
• Schaeffer , LR . 2006 . Strategy for applying genome‐wide selection in dairy cattle . Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics , 123 : 218 – 223 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmutz , SM . 2007 . “ Genetics of coat color in cattle ” . http://homepage.usask.ca/∼schmutz/colors.html [accessed 13 February 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Seidel , GE Jr . 2003 . Economics of selecting for sex: the most important genetic trait . Theriogenology , 59 : 585 – 598 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shackell , GH , Mathias , HC , Cave , VM and Dodds , KG . 2005 . Evaluation of microsatellites as a potential tool for product tracing of ground beef mixtures . Meat Science , 70 : 337 – 345 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shuster , DE , Kehrli , ME , Ackermann , MR and Gilbert , RO . 1992 . Identification and prevalence of a genetic defect that causes leukocyte adhesion deficiency in Holstein cattle . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , 89 : 9225 – 9229 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Slate , J , Van Stijn , TC , Anderson , RM , McEwan , KM , Maq‐bool , NJ , Mathias , HC , Bixley , MJ , Stevens , DR , Molenaar , AJ , Beever , JE , Galloway , SM and Tate , ML . 2002 . A deer (subfamily Cervinae) genetic linkage map and the evolution of ruminant genomes . Genetics , 160 : 1587 – 1597 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Smeaton , DC , Harris , BL , Xu , ZZ and Vivanco , WH . 2003 . Factors affecting commercial application of embryo technologies in New Zealand: a modelling approach . Theriogenology , 59 : 617 – 634 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Statistics New Zealand . 2006 . Agricultural production statistics (provisional), June 2006 , Wellington, , New Zealand : Statistics New Zealand .
   Google Scholar
• Taylor , StC , Moore , AJ , Thiessen , RB and Bailey , CM . 1985 . Efficiency of food utilisation in traditional and sex‐controlled systems of beef production . Animal Production , 40 : 401 – 440 .
   Google Scholar
• United States Department of Agriculture . 2007 . “ National animal identification system: a user guide ” . http:// animalid.aphis.usda.gov/nais/naislibrary/docu‐ments/guidelines/User_Guide.html [accessed 11 February 2007]
   Google Scholar
• Van Vleck , LD . 1999 . Implications of cloning for breed improvement strategies: are traditional methods of animal improvement obsolete? . Journal of Animal Science , 77 ( Supplement 2 ) : 111 – 121 . /Journal of Dairy Science 82 Supplement 2
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Vermunt , JJ , West , DM and Pomroy , WE . 1995 . Multiple resistance to ivermectin and oxfendazole in Cooperia species of cattle in New Zealand . Veterinary Record , 137 : 43 – 45 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vermunt , JJ , West , DM and Pomroy , WE . 1996 . Inefficacy of moxidectin and doramectin against ivermectin‐re‐sistant Cooperia spp. of cattle in New Zealand . New Zealand Veterinary Journal , 44 : 188 – 193 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Villanueva , B , Woolliams , JA and Simm , G . 1995 . The effect of improved reproductive performance on genetic gain and inbreeding in MOET breeding schemes for beef cattle . Genetics, Selection and Evolution , 27 : 347 – 363 .
   Google Scholar
• Wells , DN . 2003 . Opportunities for animal breeding by cloning livestock from cultured cells using nuclear transfer . Proceedings of the Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics , 15 : 191 – 205 .
   Google Scholar
• Woolaston , RR and Piper , LR . 1996 . Selection of Merino sheep for resistance to Haemonchus contortus: genetic variation . Animal Science , 62 : 451 – 460 .
   Google Scholar
• Woolliams , JA . 1989 . The value of cloning in MOET nucleus breeding schemes for dairy cattle . Animal Production , 48 : 31 – 35 .
   Google Scholar
• Xcell Breeding Services . 2007 . “ Semen catalogue ” . http:// www.xcell.co.nz/breeder/XLBeefC05.pdf [accessed 4 April 2007]
   Google Scholar