220
Views
48
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Animal science

Effect of herbage type and level of intake on the release of chromic oxide from intraruminal controlled release capsules in sheep

, &
Pages 537-546 | Received 17 Jul 1989, Accepted 27 Sep 1989, Published online: 21 Dec 2011

References

  • Costigan , K. R. and Ellis , K. J. 1987 . Analysis of faecal chromium from controlled release devices . New Zealand journal of technology , 3 : 89 – 92 .
  • Ellis , K. J. , Laby , R. H. and Bums , R. G. Continuous controlled-release administration of chromic oxide to sheep. Proceedings of the Australian Nutrition Society . Vol. 6 , pp. 145 – 145 .
  • Ellis , K. J. , Laby , R. H. , Costigan , P. , Zirkler , K. and Choice , P. G. Continuous administration of chromic oxide to grazing cattle. Proceedings of the Australian Nutrition Society . Vol. 7 , pp. 177 – 177 .
  • Ellis , K. J. , Zirkler , K. and Costigan , P. 1988 . “ Confirmation of release rate from CAPTEC chrome ” . In Controlled release: Science and Technology Seminar (Melbourne) 20 – 21 .
  • Faichney , G. J. The effect of physical form of lucerne hay on the passage of markers through the rumen of sheep. Proceedings of the Australian Nutrition Society . Vol. 8 , pp. 186 – 186 .
  • Gill , J. L. 1988 . Standard errors for split-split-plot experiments with repeated measurements of animals . Journal of animal breeding and genetics , 105 : 329 – 336 .
  • Gill , J. L. and Hafs , H. D. 1971 . Analysis of repeated measurements of animals . Journal of animal science , 33 : 331 – 336 .
  • Gilmour , A. 1985 . “ REG:A generalised linear models programme ” . In Miscellaneous bulletin no. 1 , Australia : Division of Agricultural Services, N.S.W. Department of Agriculture .
  • Harrison , F. A. , Laby , R. H. and Mangan , J. L. 1981 . A slow-release marker capsule for studies of digestion in the sheep . Journal of physiology , 319 : 1 – 1 .
  • Harrison , F. A. , Laby , R. H. and Mangan , J. L. The release and movement of chromic oxide from a capsule in the rumen of sheep. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society . Vol. 41 , pp. 55A – 55A .
  • Komarek , R. J. 1981 . Rumen and abomasal cannulation of sheep with specially designed cannulas and a cannula insertion instrument . Journal of animal science , 53 : 790 – 797 .
  • Laby , R. H. , Graham , G. A. , Edwards , S. R. and Kautzner , B. 1984 . A controlled release intraruminal device for the administration of faecal dry-matter markers to the grazing ruminant . Canadian journal of animal science , 64 ( suppl. ) : 337 – 338 .
  • Lambourne , L. J. 1957 . Measurement of feed intake in grazing sheep. 2. The estimation of faeces output using markers . Journal of agricultural science, Cambridge , 48 : 415 – 425 .
  • Lambourne , L. J. and Reardon , T. F. 1963 . The use of chromic oxide to estimate the faecal output of Merinos . Australian journal of agricultural research , 14 : 239 – 256 .
  • Langlands , J. P. , Corbett , J. L. , McDonald , I. and Reid , G. W. 1963 . Estimation of the faeces output of grazing animals from the concentration of chromium sesquioxide in a sample of faeces. 1. Comparison of estimates from samples taken at fixed times of day with faeces output measured directly . British journal of nutrition , 17 : 211 – 218 .
  • Moran , J. B. , Lemerle , G. and Trigg , T. E. 1987 . Excretion patterns of chromium sesquioxide in dairy cows and sheep . Journal of the Australian Institute of Agricultural Science , 53 : 290 – 292 .
  • Pigden , W. J. and Brisson , G. J. 1956 . Effect of frequency of administration of chromic oxide on its fecal excretion pattern by grazing wethers . Canadian journal of animal science , 36 : 146 – 155 .
  • Purchas , R. W. and Keogh , R. G. Fatness of lambs on ‘Grassland Maku’ lotus and ‘Grasslands Huia’ white clover. Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production . Vol. 44 , pp. 219 – 222 .
  • Rattray , P. V. 1986 . “ Feed requirements for maintenance, gain and production ” . In Sheep production, vol. 2: Feeding, growth and health , Edited by: McCutcheon , S. N. , McDonald , M. F. and Wickham , G. A. 75 – 109 . New Zealand Institute of Agricultural Science . In
  • Roughan , P. G. and Holland , R. 1977 . Predicting in vitro digestibilities of herbages by exhaustive enzymic hydrolysis of cell walls . Journal of science and food in agriculture , 28 : 1057 – 1064 .
  • Smetham , M. L. 1973 . “ Pasture legume species and strains ” . In Pastures and pasture plants , Edited by: Langer , R. H. M. 85 – 125 . Wellington, , New Zealand : Reed Ltd. . In
  • SPSSX . 1983 . SPSSX: Statistical Package for Social Sciences , New York : McGraw-Hill Inc. .
  • Townsley , R. J. 1985 . Feed budgeting and feed requirement tables . New Zealand journal of experimental agriculture , 14 : 219 – 221 .
  • Ulyatt , M. J. 1971 . Studies on the causes of the differences in pasture quality between perennial ryegrass, short-rotation ryegrass, and white clover . New Zealand journal of agricultural science , 14 : 352 – 367 .
  • Ulyatt , M. J. , Fennessy , P. F. , Rattray , P. V. and Jagusch , K. T. 1980 . “ The nutritive value of supplements ” . In Supplementary feeding, New Zealand Society of Animal Production occasional publication no. 7 Edited by: Drew , K. R. and Fennesy , P. F. 157 – 184 . In
  • Williams , C. H. , David , D. J. and Ilsmaa , O. 1962 . The determination of chromic oxide in faeces samples by atomic absorption spectrophotometry . Journal of agricultural science, Cambridge , 59 : 381 – 385 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.