Effects of Linz‐Donawitz (LD) slag on soil properties and pasture production in the Basque country (Northern Spain)

References

• Bache , B. W. and Ross , J. A. M. 1991 . Effect of phosphorus and aluminium in the response of spring barley to soil acidity . Journal of agricultural science, Cambridge , 777 : 299 – 305 .
   Google Scholar
• Barber , W. P. 1985 . “ The nutritional value of common weeds ” . In Weeds, pests and diseases of grassland and herbage legumes , British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium 10 Edited by: Brockman , J. S. 104 – 112 .
   Google Scholar
• Bradshaw , A. D. , Lodge , R. W. , Jowett , D. and Chadwick , M. J. 1960 . Experimental investigations into the mineral nutrition of several grasses. Part II. pH and calcium level . Journal of ecology , 48 : 143 – 150 .
   Google Scholar
• Curtin , D. and Smillie , G. W. 1983 . Soil solution composition as affected by liming and incubation . Soil Science Society of America journal , 47 : 701 – 707 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davis , M. R. 1981 . Growth and nutrition of legumes on a high country yellow‐brown earth subsoil. III. The effect of lime . New Zealand journal of agricultural research , 24 : 339 – 348 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dodd , M. B. , Orr , S. J. and Jackson , B. L. J. 1992 . Soil aluminium, phosphate, and moisture interactions affecting the growth of four white clover (Trifolium repens L.) lines . New Zealand journal of agricultural research , 35 : 411 – 422 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edmeades , D. C , Smart , C. E. and Wheeler , D. M. 1983 . Aluminium toxicity in New Zealand soils: Preliminary results on the development of diagnosis criteria . New Zealand journal of agricultural research , 26 : 493 – 501 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edmeades , D. C , Pringle , R. M. , Shannon , P.W. and Mansell , G. P. 1984 . Effects of lime on pasture production on soils in the North Island of New Zealand. 4. Predicting lime responses . New Zealand journal of agricultural research , 27 : 371 – 382 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edmeades , D. C , Wheeler , D. M. and Waller , J. E. 1985a . Comparison of methods for determining lime requirements of New Zealand soils . New Zealand journal of agricultural research , 28 : 93 – 100 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edmeades , D. C , Pringle , R. M. , Shannon , P. W. and Mansell , G. P. Optimun pH for grassland soils . Proceedings of a Workshop on Lime in New Zealand Agriculture . Hamilton, New Zealand. Edited by: Jackson , B. L. J. and Edmeades , D. C. pp. 65 – 67 .
   Google Scholar
• Evans , C. E. and Kamprath , E. J. 1970 . Lime response as related to percent Al saturation, solution Al, and organic matter content . Soil Science Society of America proceedings , 34 : 893 – 896 .
   Google Scholar
• Evans , R. A. and Love , R. M. 1957 . The step‐point method of sampling—a practical tool in range research . Journal of range management , 10 : 208 – 212 .
   Google Scholar
• Ferrer , C. , Amelia , A. , Maestro , M. and Ocana , M. 1990 . “ Explotacion de pastos en casenos guipuzcoanos. V. Estudio ecologico‐agronomico ” . In Explotacion de pastos en casenos guipuzcoanos. , Edited by: Amelia , A. and Ferrer , C. 203 – 253 . Diputacion Foral de Gipuzcoa .
   Google Scholar
• Follet , R. H. , Murphy , L. S. and Donahue , R. L. 1981 . “ Lime ” . In Fertilisers and soil amendments , 393 – 422 . Englewood Cliffs : Prentice‐Hall International Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Formoso , A. , L6pez , F. A. , Medina , F. and Trueba , C. 1991 . Agronomic use of LD slags , ECSC technical report no. 4 Madrid, , Spain : CENIM . Convention 7210‐XA/ 931
   Google Scholar
• Foy , C. D. 1988 . Plant adaptation to acid, aluminium toxic soils . Communications in soil science and plant analysis , 19 : 959 – 987 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garaita , M. , Garaita , R. , Besga , G. , Center , D. M. and Rodriguez , M. 1990 . Estimation del porcentaje de contribution en peso de los componentes botanicos de una pradera mediante una medida de frecuencia . Proceedings of the XXX Reunion Cientifica de la Sociedad Espahola para el Estudio de los Pastos , 30 : 224 – 231 .
   Google Scholar
• Geiseler , J. 1991 . Untersuchungen zur Eignung grobkorniger Hochofen und Stahlwerksschlacken als Diingemittel fur die Land‐ und Forstwirtschaft , ECSC Technischer Zwischenbericht, Nr. 6 Duisburg, , Germany : Forschungsgemeinschaft Eisenhiittenschlacken . Convention 7210‐XA/110
   Google Scholar
• Helyar , K. R. and Anderson , A. J. 1974 . Effects of calcium carbonate on the availability of nutrients in an acid soil . Soil Science Society of America proceedings , 38 : 341 – 345 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kondo , R. , Daiman , M. , Song , C. T. and Jiwath , S. 1990 . Effect of lime on the hydration of supersulphated slag cement . Ceramic bulletin , 59 : 848 – 851 .
   Google Scholar
• Logan , K. A. B. and Floate , M. J. S. 1985 . Acidity of upland and hill soils: Cation exchange capacity, pH and lime requirement . Journal of science and food agriculture , 36 : 1084 – 1092 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mansell , G. P. , Pringle , R. M. , Edmeades , D. C and Shannon , P. W. 1984 . Effects of lime on pasture production on soils in the North Island of New Zealand. 3. Interaction of lime with phosphorus . New Zealand journal of agricultural research , 27 : 363 – 369 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mombiela , F. A. and Mateo , M. E. 1984 . Necesidades de cal para praderas en terrenos “a monte”. I. Su relation con el Al cambiable en suelos sobre granitos y pizarras de Galicia . Anales INIA. Serie Agricola , 25 : 129 – 143 .
   Google Scholar
• Mosquera , A. C. 1987 . Transformation de tierras de monte gallego en praderas permanentes: Dosis optimas de cal para establecimiento y mantenimiento , Santiago de Compostela, , Spain : Universidad de Santiago de Compostela . Unpubl. PhD thesis
   Google Scholar
• O'Connor , M. B. and Edmeades , D. C. A summary of MAF trials on the effects of lime on animal production . Proceedings of a Workshop on Lime in New Zealand Agriculture . Edited by: Jackson , B. L. J. and Edmeades , D. C. pp. 17 – 19 . Hamilton, , New Zealand
   Google Scholar
• Pinto , M. , Rodriguez , M. and Trueba , C. Use of LD (Linz‐Donawitz) slag as a liming material in the Basque Country (Spain): Effect on chemical composition of pastures . Proceedings of the XVII International Grassland Congress . Edited by: Baker , M. J. , Crush , J. R. and Humphreys , L. R. pp. 1456
   Google Scholar
• Piret , J. 1991 . Valorisation de la scorie LD en sylviculture , ECSC Rapport technique, No. 1–6 Liege, , Belgium : CRM . Convention 7210‐XA/204
   Google Scholar
• Reeve , N. G. and Sumner , M. E. 1970 . Effects of aluminum toxicity and phosphorus fixation on crop growth on oxisols in Natal . Soil Science Society of America proceedings , 34 : 263 – 267 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodriguez , M. , Besga , G. and Oyanarte , M. Efecto de la fertilization fosforica y potasica en el equilibrio de una mezcla de raigras ingles y trebol bianco . Proceedings of the XXXI Reunion Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola para el Estudio de los Pastos . Murcia, Spain. Vol. 57 , pp. 269 – 273 .
   Google Scholar
• SAS Institute . 1988 . “ The ANOVA procedure ” . In SAS user's guide: Statistics. Version 6 , Cary, North Carolina : SAS Inst. .
   Google Scholar
• Sumner , M. E. , Farina , P. M. W. and Hurst , V. J. 1978 . Magnesium fixation—a possible cause of negative yield responses to lime applications . Communications in soil science and plant analysis , 9 : 995 – 1007 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wheeler , D. M. , Edmeades , D. C , Christie , R. A. , Putterill , J. and Gardner , R. 1992 . Effect of aluminum and pH on relative yield and plant chemical concentrations of 7 dicotyledoneus species grown in solution culture at low ionic strength . Journal of plant nutrition , 15 : 419 – 443 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Williams , W. M. 1988 . “ Adaptive variation ” . In White clover , Edited by: Baker , M. J. and Williams , W. M. 299 – 322 . Wallingford, Oxon, , United Kingdom : CAB International .
   Google Scholar