DNA fingerprinting supports hybridisation as a factor explaining complex natural variation in Phormium (Hemerocallidaceae)

References

• Allan , HH and Zotov , VD . 1937 . An artificial cross between Phormium colensoi and P. tenax . New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology , 18 : 799 – 804 .
   Google Scholar
• Atkinson , EH . 1922 . Phormium tenax. The New Zealand fibre industry . New Zealand Department of Agriculture Bulletin , : 95
   Google Scholar
• Becerra , JX and Lloyd , DG . 1992 . Competition‐dependent abscission of self‐pollinated flowers of Phormium tenax (Agavaceae): a second action of self‐incompatibility at the whole flower level . Evolution , 46 : 458 – 469 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carr , DJ , Cruthers , NM , Laing , RM and Niven , BE . 2005 . Fibre from three cultivars of New Zealand flax (Phormium tenax) . Textile Research Journal , 75 : 93 – 98 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheeseman , TF . 1906 . Manual of the New Zealand flora , Wellington : Government Printer .
   Google Scholar
• Cockayne , L and Allan , HH . 1934 . An annotated list of groups of wild hybrids in the New Zealand flora . Annals of Botany , 48 : 1 – 55 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Craig , JL . 1989 . Seed set in Phormium: interactive effects of pollinator behavior, pollen carryover and pollen source . Oecologia , 81 : 1 – 5 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Craig , JL and Stewart , AM . 1988 . Reproductive biology of Phormium tenax: a honeyeater‐pollinated species . New Zealand Journal of Botany , 26 : 453 – 463 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cruthers , N , Carr , D , Niven , B , Girvan , E and Laing , R . 2005 . Methods for characterizing plant fibers . Microscopy Research and Technique , 67 : 260 – 264 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dawson , MI . 2000 . Index of chromosome numbers of indigenous New Zealand spermatophytes . New Zealand Journal of Botany , 38 : 47 – 150 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Lange , PJ and Murray , BG . 2002 . Contributions to a chromosome atlas of the New Zealand flora—37. Miscellaneous families . New Zealand Journal of Botany , 40 : 1 – 23 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doyle , JJ and Dickson , EE . 1987 . Preservation of plant samples for DNA restriction endonuclease analysis . Taxon , 36 : 715 – 722 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flax Commissioners . 1870 . Flax Commissioners’ Report to the New Zealand House of Representatives , Appendices to the Journals of the House of Representatives D‐14
   Google Scholar
• Harris , W and Woodcock‐Sharp , MT . 2000 . Extraction, content, strength, and extension of Phormium variety fibres prepared for traditional Maori weaving . New Zealand Journal of Botany , 38 : 469 – 487 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harris , W , Scheele , SM , Brown , CE and Sedcole , JR . 2005a . Ethnobotanical study of growth of Phormium varieties used for traditional maori weaving . New Zealand Journal of Botany , 43 : 83 – 118 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harris , W , Scheele , SM , Forrester , GJ and Peltzer , DA . 2005b . Varietal differences and environmental effects on leaves of Phormium harvested for traditional Maori weaving . New Zealand Journal of Botany , 43 : 791 – 816 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harris , W , Scheele , SM , Forrester , GJ , Murray , M , Te Kanawa , K and Pahewa , E . 2007 . Varietal differences and environmental effects on the characteristics of leaf strips of Phormium prepared for traditional Maori plaiting . New Zealand Journal of Botany , 45 : 111 – 137 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hector , J . 1889 . Phormium tenax as a fibrous plant. , 2nd ed. , Wellington : Government Printer .
   Google Scholar
• Heenan , PB . 1992 . Checklist of Phormium cultivars , Lincoln : Royal New Zealand institute of Horticulture .
   Google Scholar
• Huson , DH and Bryant , D . 2006 . Application of phylogenetic networks in evolutionary studies . Molecular Biology and evolution: , 23 (2) : 254 – 267 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• King , M . 2003 . Phormium tenax (Agavaceae) leaf anatomy effects on fibre extraction by the Maori haro method . New Zealand Journal of Botany , 41 : 571 – 578 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McBreen , K , Lockhart , PJ , McLenachan , PA , Scheele , S and Robertson , AW . 2003 . The use of molecular techniques to resolve relationships among traditional weaving cultivars of Phormium . New Zealand Journal of Botany , 41 : 301 – 310 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore , LB and Edgar , E . 1970 . Flora of New Zealand , Vol. II , Wellington : Government Printer .
   Google Scholar
• Mueller , UG and Wolfenbarger , LL . 1999 . AFLP genotyping and fingerprinting . Trends in Ecology and Evolution , 14 : 389 – 394 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Newman , RH , Tauwhare , SEK , Scheele , S and Te Kanawa , R . 2005 . Leaf‐fiber lignins of Phormium varieties compared by solid‐state 13C NmR spectroscopy . Holzforschung , 59 (2) : 147 – 152 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Puketapu‐Hetet , E . 1999 . Maori weaving , Auckland : Longman .
   Google Scholar
• Sambrook , J , Fritsch , EF and Maniatis , T . 1989 . Molecular cloning: a laboratory manual , Cold Spring Harbour, New York : Cold Spring Harbour Laboratory Press .
   Google Scholar
• Savolainen , V , Anstett , M , Lexer , C , Hutton , I , Clarkson , JJ , Norup , MV , Powell , MP , Springate , D , Salamin , N and Baker , WJ . 2006 . Sympatric speciation in palms on an oceanic island . Nature , 441 : 210 – 213 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scheele , S . 2005 . Harakeke ‐ the Rene Orchiston collection. , 3rd ed. , Lincoln : Manaaki Whenua Press .
   Google Scholar
• Smissen , RD , Breitwieser , I and Ward , JM . 2007 . Genetic characterisation of hybridisation between the New Zealand everlastings Helichrysum lanceolatum and Anaphalioides bellidioides (Asteraceae: Gnaphalieae) . Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society , 154 : 89 – 98 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tauwhare , SEK , Newman , RH , Scheele , S and Te Kanawa , R . 2006 . Chemotaxonomy of Phormium based on sugar‐residue analyses of the leaf exudates . New Zealand Journal of Botany , 44 : 129 – 133 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vos , P , Hogers , R , Bleeker , M , Reijans , M , van de Lee , T , Hornes , M , Frijters , A , Pot , J , Peleman , J , Kuiper , M and Zabeau , M . 1995 . AFLP: a new technique for DNA fingerprinting . Nucleic Acids Research , 23 : 4407 – 4014 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wardle , P . 1979 . Variation in Phormium cookianum (Agavaceae) . New Zealand Journal of Botany , 17 : 189 – 196 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar