Geology and geochemistry of Gannet (Karewa) Island, Tasman Sea: A rift‐related nephelinitic tuff ring

References

• Adams , R. D. and Ferris , B. G. 1976 . A further earthquake at exceptional depth beneath New Zealand . New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics , 19 : 269 – 273 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adams , R. D. and Ware , D. E. 1977 . Subcrustal earthquakes beneath New Zealand: locations determined with a laterally inhomogeneous velocity model . New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics , 20 : 59 – 83 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Armstrong , P. A. , Chapman , D. S. , Funnell , R. H. , Allis , R. G. and Kamp , P. J. J. 1996 . Thermal modeling and hydrocarbon generation in an active‐margin basin: Taranaki Basin, New Zealand . American Association of Petroleum Geologists bulletin , 80 : 1216 – 1241 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bergmann , S. C. , Talbot , J. P. and Thompson , P. R. The Kora Miocene submarine andesite stratovolcano hydrocarbon reservoir, Northern Taranaki Basin, New Zealand . New Zealand Oil Exploration Conference proceedings . 1991 , Wellington, New Zealand. pp. 178 – 206 . Ministry of Commerce Publicity Unit. .
   Google Scholar
• Briggs , R. M. and Goles , G. G. 1984 . Petrological and trace element geochemical features of the Okete Volcanics, western North Island, New Zealand . Contributions to mineralogy and petrology , 86 : 77 – 88 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Briggs , R. M. and McDonough , W. F. 1990 . Contemporaneous convergent margin and intraplate magmatism, North Island, New Zealand . Journal of petrology , 31 : 813 – 851 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Briggs , R. M. , Itaya , T. , Lowe , D. J. and Keane , A. J. 1989 . Ages of the Pliocene‐Pleistocene Alexandra and Ngatutura Volcanics, western North Island, New Zealand, and some geological implications . New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics , 32 : 417 – 427 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Briggs , R. M. , Utting , A. J. and Gibson , I. L. 1990 . The origin of alkaline magmas in an intraplate setting near a subduction zone: the Ngatutura Basalts, North Island, New Zealand . Journal of volcanology and geothermal research , 40 : 55 – 70 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Briggs , R. M. , Okada , T. , Itaya , T. , Shibuya , H. and Smith , I. E. M. 1994 . K‐Ar ages, paleomagnetism, and geochemistry of the South Auckland volcanic field, North Island, New Zealand . New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics , 37 : 143 – 153 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cabanis , B. and Lecolle , M. 1989 . Le diagramme La/10‐Y/15‐Nb/8: un outil pour la discrimination des series volcaniques et la mise en evidence des processus de melange et/ou de contamination crustale , Comptes Rendus de l ‘Academie des Sciences series II Vol. 309 , 2023 – 2029 .
   Google Scholar
• Carmichael , I. S. E. , Nicholls , J. , Spera , F. J. , Wood , B. J. and Nelson , S. A. 1977 . High‐temperature properties of silicate liquids: application to the equilibration and ascent of basic magma . Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London , 286 : 373 – 431 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coombs , D. S. , Cas , R. A. F. , Kawachi , Y. , Landis , C. A. , McDonough , W. F. and Reay , A. 1986 . “ Cenozoic volcanism in north, east, and central Otago ” . In Late Cenozoic volcanism in New Zealand , Royal Society of New Zealand bulletin23 Edited by: Smith , I. E. M. 278 – 312 .
   Google Scholar
• de Lange , P. J. 1994 . The flora of Gannet Island (Karewa), Tasman Sea, western North Island . Wellington Botanical Society bulletin , 46 : 63 – 69 .
   Google Scholar
• Ewart , A. and Hawkesworth , C. J. 1987 . The Pleistocene‐Recent Tonga‐Kermadec arc lavas: interpretation of new isotopic and rare earth data in terms of a depleted mantle source model . Journal of petrology , 28 : 495 – 530 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gamble , J. A. , Smith , I. E. M. , McCulloch , M. T. , Graham , I. J. and Kokelaar , B. P. 1993 . The geochemistry and petrogenesis of basalts from the Taupo Volcanic Zone and Kermadec Island Arc, S.W. Pacific . Journal of volcanology and geothermal research , 54 : 265 – 290 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Graham , I. J. , Cole , J. W. , Briggs , R. M. , Gamble , J. A. and Smith , I. E. M. 1995 . Petrology and petrogenesis of volcanic rocks from the Taupo Volcanic Zone: a review . Journal of volcanology and geothermal research , 68 : 59 – 87 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hatherton , T. 1970 . Gravity, seismicity, and tectonics of the North Island, New Zealand . New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics , 13 : 126 – 144 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hayward , B. W. 1987 . Identity of igneous bodies beneath ths continental shelf of west Northland, New Zealand . New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics , 30 : 93 – 102 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herzer , R. H. 1995 . Seismic stratigraphy of a buried volcanic arc, Northland, New Zealand, and implications for Neogene subduction . Marine and petroleum geology , 12 : 511 – 531 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hole , M. J. and LeMasurier , W. E. 1994 . Tectonic controls on the geochemical composition of Cenozoic mafic alkaline volcanic rocks from West Antarctica . Contributions to mineralogy and petrology , 117 : 187 – 202 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Itaya , T. , Nagao , K. , Inone , K. , Honjou , Y. , Okada , T. and Ogata , A. 1991 . Argon isotope analysis by a newly developed mass spectrometric system for K‐Ar dating . Mineralogical journal , 75 : 203 – 221 .
   Google Scholar
• Keane , A. J. 1985 . The age, form and volcanic mechanisms of the Okete Volcanics near Raglan , Hamilton, , New Zealand : lodged in the Library, University of Waikato . Unpublished M.Sc. thesis
   Google Scholar
• Kear , D. 1960 . Sheet 4‐Hamilton. Geological map of New Zealand 1:250,000 , Wellington, , New Zealand : Department of Scientific and Industrial Research .
   Google Scholar
• Kear , D. 1964 . Volcanic alignments north and west of New Zealand's Central Volcanic Region . New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics , 7 : 24 – 44 .
   Google Scholar
• King , P. R. and Thrasher , G. P. 1992 . “ Post‐Eocene development of the Taranaki Basin, New Zealand ” . In Geology and geophysics of continental margins , American Association of Petroleum Geologists memoir53 Edited by: Watkins , J. S. , Zhiqiang , Feng and McMillen , K. J. 93 – 118 .
   Google Scholar
• Knox , G. J. 1982 . Taranaki Basin, structural style and tectonic setting . New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics , 25 : 125 – 140 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McDonough , W. F. , McCulloch , M. T. and Sun , S.‐S. 1985 . Isotopic and geochemical systematics in Tertiary‐Recent basalts from southeastern Australia and implications for the evolution of the sub‐continental lithosphere . Geochimica et cosmochimica acta , 49 : 2051 – 2067 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McDonough , W. F. , McCulloch , M. T. , Duncan , R. A. , Gamble , J. A. , McDougall , I. , Morris , P. A. and Briggs , R. M. Geochemical and isotopic systematics of Cenozoic intraplate basalts from continental and oceanic regions in the South Pacific . Abstract, IAVCEI International Volcanological Congress . 1986 , New Zealand. pp. 180
   Google Scholar
• Meschede , M. 1986 . A method of discriminating between different types of mid‐ocean ridge basalts and continental tholeiites with the Nb‐Zr‐Y diagram . Chemical geology , 56 : 207 – 218 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nagao , K. , Nishido , M. , Itaya , T. and Ogata , K. 1984 . K‐Ar age determination . Bulletin of Hiruzen Research Institute , 9 : 19 – 38 .
   Google Scholar
• Nixon , P. H. 1987 . Mantle xenoliths , Chichester : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Nodder , S. D. 1993 . Neotectonics of the offshore Cape Egmont Fault Zone, Taranaki Basin, New Zealand . New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics , 36 : 167 – 184 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pilaar , W. F. H. and Wakefield , L. L. 1978 . Structural and stratigraphic evolution of the Taranaki Basin, offshore North Island, New Zealand . Journal of the Australian Petroleum Exploration Association , 18 : 93 – 101 .
   Google Scholar
• Price , R. C. , McCulloch , M. T. , Smith , I. E. M. and Stewart , R. B. 1992 . Pb‐Nd‐Sr isotopic compositions and trace element characteristics of young volcanic rocks from Egmont Volcano and comparisons with basalts and andesites from the Taupo Volcanic Zone, New Zealand . Geochimica et cosmochimica acta , 56 : 941 – 953 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rafferty , W. J. and Heming , R. F. 1979 . Quaternary alkalic and sub‐alkalic volcanism in South Auckland, New Zealand . Contributions to mineralogy and petrology , 71 : 139 – 150 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodgers , K. A. , Brothers , R. N. and Searle , E. J. 1975 . Ultramafic nodules and their host rocks from Auckland, New Zealand . Geological magazine , 112 : 163 – 174 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rollinson , H. R. 1993 . Using geochemical data: evaluation, presentation, interpretation , U.K. : Longman Scientific and Technical, Longman Group .
   Google Scholar
• Rosenberg , M. D. 1991 . The nature and mechanisms of phreatomagmatic volcanism in the South Auckland volcanic field , Hamilton, , New Zealand : lodged in the Library, University of Waikato . Unpublished M.Sc. thesis
   Google Scholar
• Sanders , R. J. 1994 . Ultramafic and mafic xenoliths from the Okete, Ngatutura and South Auckland Volcanics , Hamilton, , New Zealand : lodged in the Library, University of Waikato . Unpublished M.Sc. thesis
   Google Scholar
• Saunders , A. D. and Tarney , J. 1979 . The geochemistry of basalts from a back‐arc spreading centre in the East Scotia Sea . Geochimica et cosmochimica acta , 43 : 555 – 572 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , D. M. J. 1987 . The petrology and geochemistry of the Orangiwhao Volcanics , Hamilton, , New Zealand : lodged in the Library, University of Waikato . Unpublished M.Sc. thesis
   Google Scholar
• Smith , I. E. M. , Okada , T. , Itaya , T. and Black , P. M. 1993 . Age relationships and tectonic implications of late Cenozoic basaltic volcanism in Northland, New Zealand . New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics , 36 : 385 – 393 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sun , S‐S. and McDonough , W. F. 1989 . “ Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: implications for mantle composition and processes ” . In Magmatism in ocean basins , Geological Society of London special publication42 Edited by: Saunders , A. D. and Norry , M. J. 313 – 345 .
   Google Scholar
• Utting , A. J. 1986 . The petrology and geochemistry of the Ngatutura Basalts , Hamilton, , New Zealand : lodged in the Library, University of Waikato . Unpublished M.Sc. thesis
   Google Scholar
• Weaver , S. D. and Smith , I. E. M. 1989 . “ New Zealand intraplate volcanism ” . In Intraplate volcanism in eastern Australia and New Zealand , Edited by: Johnson , R. W. , Knutson , J. and Taylor , S. R. 157 – 188 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Weaver , S. D. , Storey , B. C. , Pankhurst , R. J. , Mukasa , S. B. , DiVenere , V. J. and Bradshaw , J. D. 1994 . Antarctica‐New Zealand rifting and Marie Byrd Land lithospheric magmatism linked to ridge subduction and mantle plume activity . Geology , 22 : 811 – 814 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson , M. 1989 . Igneous petrogenesis , London : Harper Collins Academic .
   Google Scholar
• Wohletz , K. H. and Sheridan , M. F. 1983 . Hydrovolcanic explosions II: Evolution of basaltic tuff rings and tuff cones . American journal of science , 283 : 385 – 413 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wood , D. A. 1980 . The application of a Th‐Hf‐Ta diagram to problems of tectonomagmatic classification and to establishing the nature of crustal contamination of basaltic lavas of the British Tertiary volcanic province . Earth and planetary science letters , 50 : 11 – 30 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zindler , A. and Hart , S. R. 1986 . Chemical geodynamics . Annual reviews earth and planetary sciences , 14 : 493 – 571 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar