Movements of shortfinned eels, Anguilla australis, in Lake Ellesmere, New Zealand: Results from mark‐recapture studies and sonic tracking

References

• Beumcr , J. P. 1979 . Feeding and movement of Anguilla australis and A reinhardtii in Macleods Morass, Victoria, Australia . Journal of fish biology , 14 : 573 – 592 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burnet , A. M. R. 1969 . The growth of New Zealand freshwater eels in three Canterbury streams . New Zealand journal of marine and freshwater research , 3 : 376 – 384 .
   Google Scholar
• Cairns , D. 1941 . Life‐history of the two species of New Zealand freshwater eel. Part I. Taxonomy, age, growth, migration, and distribution . New Zealand journal of science , 23 : 53 – 72 .
   Google Scholar
• Castonguay , M. , Dutil , J.‐D. , Audet , C. and Miller , R. 1990 . Locomotor activity and concentration of thyroid hormones in migratory and sedentary juvenile American eels . Transactions of the American Fisheries Societv , 119 : 946 – 956 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chisnall , B. L. and Kalish , J. M. 1993 . Age validation and movement of freshwater eels (Anguilla dieffenbachii and A. australis) in a New Zealand pastoral stream . New Zealand journal of marine and freshwater research , 27 : 333 – 338 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dekker , W. 1989 . Death rate, recapture frequency and changes in size of tagged eels . Journal offish biology , 34 : 769 – 777 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dwyer , B. P. 1980 . A study of the openings to the sea made by the North Canterbury Catchment Board and Regional Water Board, 1947 to 1980 , 1 – 20 . North Canterbury Catchment Board and Regional Water Board . in Lake Ellesmere Symposium. Unpublished report
   Google Scholar
• Gerking , S. D. 1953 . Evidence for the concepts of home range and territory in stream fishes . Ecology , 34 : 347 – 365 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gunning , G. E. and Shoop , C. R. 1962 . Restricted movements of the American eel Anguilla rostrata (LeSueur) in freshwater streams with comments on growth rate . Tulane studies in zoology , 9 : 265 – 272 .
   Google Scholar
• Hain , J. H. W. 1975 . The behaviour of migratory eels, Anguilla rostrata, in response to current, salinity and lunar period . Helgolander wissenschaftliche. Meeresuntersuchungen , 27 : 211 – 233 .
   Google Scholar
• Helfman , G. S. , Stoncburner , D. L. , Bozeman , E. L. , Christian , P. A. and Whalen , R. 1983 . Ultrasonic telemetry of American eel movements in a tidal creek . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 112 : 105 – 110 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Helfman , G. S. , Bozeman , F. L. and Brothers , E. B. 1984 . Comparison of American eel growth rates from tag returns and length‐age analyses . Notes. Fishery bulletin , 82 : 519 – 522 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hobbs , D. F. 1947 . Migrating eels in Lake Ellesmere . Transactions and proceedings of the Roval Society of New Zealand , 77 : 228 – 232 .
   Google Scholar
• Hopkirk , G. , Willis , R. B. H. and Townsend , P. R. 1975 . Seasonal variation in lipid content of eels (Anguilla australis) . Australian journal of marine and freshwater research , 26 : 271 – 273 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hughes , H. R. , McColl , R. H. S. and Rawlence , D. J. 1974 . Lake Ellesmere. A review of the lake and its catchment , Information series 99 27 New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research .
   Google Scholar
• Hurley , D.A. 1972 . The American eel (Anguilla rostrata) in eastern Lake Ontario . Journal of Fisheries Research Board, Canada , 29 : 535 – 543 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jellyman , D. J. 1991 . Factors affecting the activity of two species of eel (Anguilla spp.) in a small New Zealand lake . Journal offish biology , 39 : 7 – 14 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jellyman , D. J. 1992 . Lake Ellesmere—an important fishery with an uncertain future . Freshwater catch , 48 : 3 – 5 .
   Google Scholar
• Jellyman , D. J. , Chisnall , B. L. and Todd , P. R. 1995 . The status of the eel stocks of Lake Ellesmere , NIWA science and technology series 26 62
   Google Scholar
• Lubben , G. and Tesch , F.‐W. 1966 . Sommer und Winteraufenthalt der Aale . Fish und Fang , 9 : 56 – 57 .
   Google Scholar
• Nielsen , J. 1988 . Marking and tagging methods applied to eel, Anguilla anguilla (L.) , European Inland Fisheries Advisory Commission occasional paper 21 24 Rome : Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations .
   Google Scholar
• Ryan , P. A. 1984 . Diel and seasonal feeding activity of the shortfinned eel, Anguilla australis schmidtii, in Lake Ellesmere. Canterbury, New Zealand . Environmental biology of fishes , 11 : 229 – 234 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ryan , P. A. 1986 . Seasonal and size‐related changes in the food of the shortfinned eel, Anguilla australis in Lake Ellesmere, Canterbury, New Zealand . Environmental hiologv of fishes , 15 : 47 – 58 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tau , TcM. , Goodall , A. , Palmer , D. and Tau , R. 1990 . Te Whakatau Kaupapa. Ngai Tahu resource management strategy for the Canterbury Region , Wellington : Aoraki Press .
   Google Scholar
• Tesch , F.‐W. 1966 . The migration of marked eels in flood time of the Elbe River and the influence of the Geesthacht dam . Wasser und Boden , 12 : 433 – 437 .
   Google Scholar
• Tesch. , F.‐W. 1967 . Homing of eels (Anguilla anguilla) in the southern North Sea . Marine biology , 1 : 2 – 9 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tesch , F.‐W. 1970 . Homing capacity of eels Anguilla anguilla after obstruction of the olfactory sense, after adaptation, or after transplantation into a neighbouring estuary . Marine biology , 6 : 148 – 157 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tesch , F.‐W. 1974 . Influence of geomagnetism and salinity on the directional choice of eels . Helgolander wissenschaftliche Meeresunter‐ suchungen , 26 : 382 – 395 .
   Google Scholar
• Todd , P. R. 1981a . Morphometric changes, gonad histology, and fecundity estimates in migrating New Zealand freshwater eels (Anguilla spp.) . New Zealand journal of marine and freshwater research , 15 : 155 – 170 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Todd , P. R. 1981b . Timing and periodicity of migrating New Zealand freshwater eels (Anguilla sp.) . New Zealand journal of marine and freshwater research , 15 : 225 – 235 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vladykov , V. D. 1957 . Fish tags and tagging in Quebec waters . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 86 : 345 – 349 .
   Google Scholar
• Ward , J. C. 1994 . Hydrology and water quality: an ecologist's perspective. Waihora, Lake Ellesmere —past, present, future , 134 Canterbury, , New Zealand : Lincoln University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Westin , L. 1990 . Orientation mechanisms in migrating European silver eel (Anguilla anguilla): temperature and olfaction . Marine biology , 106 : 175 – 179 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Woods , C. S. 1964 . Fisheries aspects of the Tongariro power development , Fisheries technical report 10 214 Wellington : New Zealand Marine Department .
   Google Scholar