Spatio-temporal variation in species composition of New Zealand's whitebait fishery

References

• Allibone RM, Boubée JAT, West DW. 1999. The ones that got away: determining whitebait movements and rates of escape. Water Atmos. 7(1):11–13.
   Google Scholar
• Anderson MJ, Gorley RN, Clarke KR. 2008. PERMANOVA+ for PRIMER: guide to software and statistical methods. Plymouth: PRIMER-E Ltd.
   Google Scholar
• Augspurger JM. 2017. Early life history of a landlocked amphidromous fish: migration, critical traits and ontogeny [PhD thesis]. Dunedin: University of Otago.
   Google Scholar
• Baker CF, Hicks BJ. 2003. Attraction of migratory inanga (Galaxias maculatus) and koaro (Galaxias brevipinnis) juveniles to adult galaxiid odours. N Z J Mar Freshw Res. 37(2):291–299.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baker CF, Montgomery JC. 2001. Species-specific attraction of migratory banded kokopu juveniles to adult pheromones. J Fish Biol. 58(5):1221–1229.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baskaran R, Cullen R, Colombo S. 2009. Estimating values of environmental impacts of dairy farming in New Zealand. N Z J Agric Res. 52(4):377–389.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bonnett ML. 2000. Critical habitat features of giant kokopu, Galaxias argenteus (Gmelin 1789) [MSc thesis]. Christchurch: University of Canterbury.
   Google Scholar
• Boubée JAT, Dean TL, West DW, Barrier RFG. 1997. Avoidance of suspended sediment by the juvenile migratory stage of six New Zealand native fish species. N Z J Mar Freshw Res. 31(1):61–69.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Charteris SC, Ritchie PA. 2002. Identification of galaxiid nests, emigrating larvae and whitebait, using mitochondrial DNA control region sequences. N Z J Mar Freshw Res. 36(4):789–795.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chiswell SM, Rickard GJ. 2011. Larval connectivity of harbours via ocean currents: a New Zealand study. Cont Shelf Res. 31(10):1057–1074.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Lange W, Bell RG, Gorman R, Reid S. 2003. Physical oceanography of New Zealand waters. In: Goff JR, Nichol S, Rouse HL, editors. The New Zealand coast: Te Tai o Aotearoa. Palmerston North: Dunmore Press; p. 59–78.
   Google Scholar
• Dijkstra LH, McDowall RM. 1997. Electrophoretic identification of whitebait species. Conserv Advis Sci Notes. 153:1–13.
   Google Scholar
• Egan EMC. 2017. Early life history of the amphidromous galaxiid īnanga: disentangling the consequences for their migratory dynamics, population structure and adult growth [PhD thesis]. Christchurch: University of Canterbury.
   Google Scholar
• Goodman JM, Dunn NR, Ravenscroft PJ, Allibone RM, Boubée JAT, David BO, Griffiths M, Ling N, Hitchmough RA, Rolfe JR. 2014. Conservation status of New Zealand freshwater fish, 2013. N Z Threat Classif Ser. 7:1–12.
   Google Scholar
• Hanchet SM. 1990. Effect of land use on the distribution and abundance of native fish in tributaries of the Waikato River in the Hakarimata Range, North Island, New Zealand. N Z J Mar Freshw Res. 24(2):159–171.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hickford MJH, Schiel DR. 2016. Otolith microchemistry of the amphidromous Galaxias maculatus shows recruitment to coastal rivers from unstructured larval pools. Mar Ecol Prog Ser. 548:197–207.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kelly GR. 1988. An inventory of whitebaiting rivers in the South Island. N Z Freshw Fish Rep. 101:1–65.
   Google Scholar
• May RM, Beddington JR, Clark CW, Holt SJ, Laws RM. 1979. Management of multispecies fisheries. Science. 205(4403):267–277.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McClintock GJ. 2018. Early life history dynamics of the New Zealand whitebait species [MSc thesis]. Christchurch: University of Canterbury.
   Google Scholar
• McDowall RM. 1965. The composition of the New Zealand whitebait catch, 1964. N Z J Sci. 8(3):285–300.
   Google Scholar
• McDowall RM. 1984. The New Zealand whitebait book. Wellington: Reed.
   Google Scholar
• McDowall RM. 1990. New Zealand freshwater fishes: a natural history and guide. Auckland: Heinemann Reed.
   Google Scholar
• McDowall RM. 1999. Migration season of whitebait of giant kokopu, Galaxias argenteus. Conserv Advis Sci Notes. 263:1–9.
   Google Scholar
• McDowall RM. 2000. The Reed field guide to New Zealand freshwater fishes. Auckland: Reed.
   Google Scholar
• McDowall RM, Eldon GA. 1980. The ecology of whitebait migrations (Galaxiidae: Galaxias spp.). Fish Res Bull N Z Min Agr Fish. 20:1–172.
   Google Scholar
• McDowall RM, Jellyman DJ, Dijkstra LH. 1998. Arrival of an Australian anguillid eel in New Zealand: an example of transoceanic dispersal. Environ Biol Fishes. 51(1):1–6.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McDowall RM, Kelly GR. 1999. Date and age at migration in juvenile giant kokopu, Galaxias argenteus (Gmelin) (Teleostei: Galaxiidae) and estimation of spawning season. N Z J Mar Freshw Res. 33(2):263–270.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rowe DK. 1993. Disappearance of koaro, Galaxias brevipinnis, from Lake Rotopounamu, New Zealand, following the introduction of smelt, Retropinna retropinna. Environ Biol Fishes. 36(4):329–336.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rowe DK, Chisnall BL, Dean TL, Richardson J. 1999. Effects of land use on native fish communities in east coast streams of the North Island of New Zealand. N Z J Mar Freshw Res. 33(1):141–151.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rowe DK, Hicks DM, Richardson J. 2000. Reduced abundance of banded kokopu (Galaxias fasciatus) and other native fish in turbid rivers of the North Island of New Zealand. N Z J Mar Freshw Res. 34(3):547–558.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rowe DK, Kelly G. 2009. Duration of the oceanic phase for inanga whitebait (Galaxiidae) is inversely related to growth rate at sea. In: Haro A, Smith KL, Rulifson RA, et al., editors. Challenges for diadromous fishes in a dynamic global environment. Halifax: American Fisheries Society; p. 343–354.
   Google Scholar
• Rowe DK, Konui G, Christie KD. 2002. Population structure, distribution, reproduction, diet, and relative abundance of koaro (Galaxias brevipinnis) in a New Zealand lake. J Roy Soc N Z. 32(2):275–291.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rowe DK, Saxton BA, Stancliff AG. 1992. Species composition of whitebait (Galaxiidae) fisheries in 12 Bay of Plenty rivers, New Zealand: evidence for river mouth selection by juvenile Galaxias brevipinnis (Günther). N Z J Mar Freshw Res. 26(2):219–228.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stancliff AG, Boubée JAT, Palmer D, Mitchell CP. 1988. The upstream migration of whitebait species in the lower Waikato River. N Z Freshw Fish Rep. 96:1–44.
   Google Scholar
• Stevens JCB, Hickford MJH, Schiel DR. 2016. Evidence of iteroparity in the widely distributed diadromous fish inanga Galaxias maculatus and potential implications for reproductive output. J Fish Biol. 89(4):1931–1946.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor MJ. 2002. The national inanga spawning database: trends and implications for spawning site management. Sci Cons. 188:1–37.
   Google Scholar
• Ueta Y, Tokai T, Segawa S. 1999. Relationship between year-class abundance of the oval squid Sepioteuthis lessoniana and environmental factors off Tokushima Prefecture, Japan. Fish Sci. 65(3):424–431.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Urbina MA, Forster ME, Glover CN. 2011. Leap of faith: voluntary emersion behaviour and physiological adaptations to aerial exposure in a non-aestivating freshwater fish in response to aquatic hypoxia. Physiol Behav. 103(2):240–247.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waters JM, López JA, Wallis GP. 2000. Molecular phylogenetics and biogeography of galaxiid fishes (Osteichthyes: Galaxiidae): dispersal, vicariance, and the position of Lepidogalaxias salamandroides. Syst Biol. 49(4):777–795.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• West DW, Jowett IG, Richardson J. 2005. Growth, diet, movement, and abundance of adult banded kokopu (Galaxias fasciatus) in five Coromandel, New Zealand streams. N Z J Mar Freshw Res. 39(4):915–929.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar