REFERENCES
- Andruleit H. 2007. Status of the Java upwelling area (Indian Ocean) during the oligotrophic northern hemisphere winter monsoon season as revealed by coccolithophores. Marine Micropaleontology 64: 36–51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2007.02.001.
- Andruleit H., Rogalla U. & Staeger S. 2005. Living coccolithophores recorded during the onset of upwelling conditions off Oman in the western Arabian Sea. Journal of Nannoplankton Research 27: 1–14.
- Archontikis O.A. & Young J.R. 2020. Extant Ceratolithus cristatus life-cycle observations and taxonomic simplification. Journal of Nannoplankton Research 38: 27–39.
- Archontikis O.A., Young J.R. & Cros L. 2020. Taxonomic revision and classification of extant holococcolithophores previously placed in the genus Anthosphaera Kamptner emend. Kleijne 1991. Acta Protozoologica 59: 121–139. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4467/16890027AP.20.010.13265.
- Aubry M.-P. 1988. Handbook of Cenozoic calcareous nannoplankton. Book 2: Ortholithae (Catinasters, Ceratholiths, Rhabdoliths). Micropaleontology Press, American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York, USA.
- Aubry M.-P. 1999. Handbook of Cenozoic calcareous nannoplankton. Book 5: Heliolithae (Zygoliths and Rhabdoliths). Micropaleontology Press, American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York, USA.
- Bollmann J., Cortes M.Y., Kleijne A., Østergaard J.B. & Young J.R. 2006. Solisphaera gen. nov. (Prymnesiophyceae), a new coccolithophore genus from the lower photic zone. Phycologia 45: 465–477. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2216/05-14.1.
- Bown P.R., Lees J.A. & Young J.R. 2017. On the Cretaceous origin of the Order Syracosphaerales and the genus Syracosphaera. Journal of Micropalaeontology 36: 153–165. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1144/jmpaleo2016-001.
- Cavalier-Smith T., Allsopp M., Häuber M., Gothe G., Chao E., Couch J. & Maier U.-G. 1996. Chromobiote phylogeny: the enigmatic alga Reticulosphaera japonensis is an aberrant haptophyte, not a heterokont. European Journal of Phycology 31: 255–263. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09670269600651461.
- Chang F.H. 2019. The Marine Biota of New Zealand. Catalogue and description of the coccolithophores (Haptophyta, Coccolithophyceae), calcareous, scale-bearing microalgae, in New Zealand waters. NIWA Biodiversity Memoir 131: 1–128.
- Chang F.H. & Northcote L. 2016. Species composition of extant coccolithophores including twenty six new records from the southwest Pacific near New Zealand. Marine Biodiversity Records 9: Article 75. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s41200-016-0077-7.
- Claustre H. & Sciandra A. 2004. BIOSOPE cruise, RV L’Atalante. DOI:https://doi.org/10.17600/4010100.
- Conley S.M. 1979. Recent coccolithophores from the great barrier reef-coral sea region. Micropaleontology 25: 20–43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1485208.
- Cros L. 2002. Planktic coccolithophores of the NW Mediterranean. PhD thesis. Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona. 181 pp.
- Cros L. & Fortuño J.-M. 2002. Atlas of northwestern Mediterranean coccolithophores. Scientia Marina 66 (Suppl. 1): 7–182. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2002.66s11.
- Cros L., Kleijne A., Zeltner A., Billard C. & Young J.R. 2000. New examples of holococcolith-heterococcolith combination coccospheres and their implications for coccolithophorid biology. Marine Micropaleontology 39: 1–34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-8398(0000010-4).
- Dimiza M. 2006. The study of recent coccolithophore biocommunities in the coastal environments of Andros island related to the late quaternary assemblages from central Aegean Sea. PhD thesis. National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens. 338 pp.
- Edvardsen B., Eikrem W., Green J.C., Andersen R.A., Moon-Van der Staay S.Y. & Medlin L.K. 2000. Phylogenetic reconstructions of the Haptophyta inferred from 18S ribosomal DNA sequences and available morphological data. Phycologia 39: 19–35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2216/i0031-8884-39-1-19.1.
- Font J. 1999. MTPII–MATER/HESP SEP99 cruise, RV Hesperides.
- Giraudeau J. & Bailey G.W. 1995. Spatial dynamics of coccolithophore communities during an upwelling event in the Southern Benguela system. Continental Shelf Research 15: 1825–1852. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-4343(94)00095-5.
- Godrijan J., Young J.R., Marić Pfannkuchen D., Precali R. & Pfannkuchen M. 2018. Coastal zones as important habitats of coccolithophores: a study of species diversity, succession, and life-cycle phases. Limnology and Oceanography 63: 1692–1710. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.10801.
- Gravalosa J.M., Flores J.-A., Sierro F.J. & Gersonde R. 2008. Sea surface distribution of coccolithophores in the eastern Pacific sector of the Southern Ocean (Bellingshausen and Amundsen Seas) during the late austral summer of 2001. Marine Micropaleontology 69: 16–25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2007.11.006.
- Guerreiro C., Sá C., de Stigter H., Oliveira A., Cachão M., Cros L., Borges C., Quaresma L., Santos A.I. & Fortuño J.-M. 2014. Influence of the Nazaré Canyon, central Portuguese margin, on late winter coccolithophore assemblages. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 104: 335–358. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.09.011.
- Haeckel E. 1894. Systematische Phylogenie der Protisten und Pflanzen. Erster Theil des Entwurfs einer systematischen Stammesgeschichte. Georg Reimer, Berlin, Germany. XV + 400 pp.
- Hagino K., Tomioka N., Young J.R., Takano Y., Onuma R. & Horiguchi T. 2016. Extracellular calcification of Braarudosphaera bigelowii deduced from electron microscopic observations of cell surface structure and elemental composition of pentaliths. Marine Micropaleontology 125: 85–94. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2016.04.002.
- Halldal P. & Markali J. 1955. Electron microscope studies on coccolithophorids from the Norwegian Sea, the Gulf Stream and the Mediterranean. Avhandlinger Utgitt Av Det Norske Videnskapsakademi I Oslo Mat- Naturvid Klasse 1: 1–30.
- Hay W.W. 1977. Calcareous nannofossils. In: Oceanic micropaleontology (Ed. by A.T.S. Ramsay), pp 1055–1200. Academic Press, London, UK.
- Hibberd D.J. 1972. Chrysophyta: definition and interpretation. British Phycological Journal 7: 281.
- Hibberd D.J. 1976. The ultrastructure and taxonomy of the Chrysophyceae and Prymnesiophyceae (Haptophyceae): a survey with some new observations on the ultrastructure of the Chrysophyceae. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 72: 55–80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1976.tb01352.x.
- Hutchins D.A. 2011. Forecasting the rain ratio. Nature 476: 41–42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/476041a.
- Jordan R.W. & Green J.C. 1994. A check-list of the extant Haptophyta of the world. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 74: 149–174. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315400035736.
- Jordan R.W., Kleijne A., Heimdal B.R. & Green J.C. 1995. A glossary of the extant Haptophyta of the world. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 75: 769–814. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315400038169.
- Jordan R.W., Cros L. & Young J.R. 2004. A revised classification scheme for living Haptophytes. Micropaleontology 50: 55–79. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2113/50.Suppl_1.55.
- Kahn A.C.M. 2007. Morphometric variability in the extant coccolithophores: implications for the fossil record. PhD thesis. The State University of New Jersey, Rutgers. 250 pp.
- Kahn A. & Aubry M.-P. 2006. Intraspecific morphotypic variability in the family Rhabdosphaeraceae. Micropaleontology 52: 317–342. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2113/gsmicropal.52.4.317.
- Karatsolis B.T., Triantaphyllou M.V., Dimiza M.D., Malinverno E., Lagaria A., Mara P., Archontikis O. & Psarra S. 2017. Coccolithophore assemblage response to Black Sea water inflow into the north Aegean Sea (NE Mediterranean). Continental Shelf Research 149: 138–150. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2016.12.005.
- Kleijne A. 1992. Extant Rhabdosphaeraceae (coccolithophorids, class Prymnesiophyceae) from the Indian Ocean, Red Sea, Mediterranean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean. Scripta Geologica 100: 1–63.
- Kling S.A. 1975. A lagoonal coccolithophore flora from Belize (British Honduras). Micropaleontology 21: 1–13. DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/1485152.
- Knoll M., Mueller T.J. & Siedler G. 1998. ESTOC/CANIGO cruises with FS Poseidon cruise 202/1, 212, 233, 237/3. Berichte aus dem Institut fuer Meereskunde an der Christian-Albrechts - Universitaet Kiel 302: 78.
- Koschinsky A., Brandt P. & Körtzinger A. 2009. Tropical Atlantic 2006 METEOR Cruise No. 68 April 26–August 7, 2006 Bridgetown–Recife–Mindelo–Las Palmas.
- Lecal J. 1966. A propos des modalités d’élaboration des formations épineuses des Coccolithophoridés. Protistologica 1: 63–70.
- Lecal J. 1967. Le nannoplancton des Côtes d’Israel. Hydrobiologia 29: 305–387. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00189902.
- Malinverno E., Dimiza M.D., Triantaphyllou M., Dermitzakis M. & Corselli C. 2008. Coccolithophores of the Eastern Mediterranean Sea: a look into the marine microworld. Ion Publishing Group, Peristeri, Greece. 188 pp.
- Malinverno E., Triantaphyllou M.V. & Dimiza M.D. 2015. Coccolithophore assemblage distribution along a temperate to polar gradient in the West Pacific sector of the Southern Ocean (January 2005). Micropaleontology 61: 489–506.
- Monteiro F., Bach L.T., Brownlee C., Bown P.R., Rickaby R.E.M., Poulton A.J., Tyrrell T., Beaufort L., Dutkiewicz S., Gibbs S.J. et al. 2016. Why marine phytoplankton calcify. Science Advances 2016: 1–14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1501822.
- Norris R.E. 1971. Extant calcareous nannoplankton from the Indian Ocean. In: Proceedings of the second planktonic conference, Roma (Ed. by A. Farinacci), pp 899–910. Edizioni Tecnoscienza, Rome, Italy.
- Norris R.E. 1984. Indian Ocean nanoplankton. I. Rhabdosphaeraceae (Prymnesiophyceae) with a review of extant taxa. Journal of Phycology 20: 27–41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0022-3646.1984.00027.x.
- Probert I., Fresnel J., Billard C., Geisen M. & Young J.R. 2007. Light and electron microscope observations of Algirosphaera robusta (Prymnesiophyceae). Journal of Phycology 43: 319–332. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8817.2007.00324.x.
- Reid F.M.H. 1980. Coccolithophorids of the North Pacific Central Gyre with notes on their vertical and seasonal distribution. Micropaleontology 26: 151–176. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1485436.
- Robinson C., Poulton A.J., Holligan P.M., Baker A.R., Forster G., Gist N., Jickells T.D., Malin G., Upstill-Goddard R., Williams R.G. et al. 2006. The Atlantic Meridional transect (AMT) programme: a contextual view 1995–2005. Deep-Sea Research Part 2, Topical Studies in Oceanography 53: 1485–1515. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.05.015.
- Schneider C.A., Rasband W.S. & Eliceiri K.W. 2012. NIH Image to ImageJ: 25 years of image analysis. Nature Methods 9: 671–675. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nmeth.2089.
- Sigman D.M. & Boyle E.A. 2000. Glacial/interglacial variations in atmospheric carbon dioxide. Nature 407: 859–869. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/35038000.
- van de Locht R., Slater T.J.A., Verch A., Young J.R., Haigh S.J. & Kröger R. 2014. Ultrastructure and crystallography of nanoscale calcite building blocks in Rhabdosphaera clavigera coccolith spines. Crystal Growth & Design 14: 1710–1718. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/cg4018486.
- Varol O. 1989. Eocene calcareous nannofossils from Sile (northwest Turkey). Revista Española de Micropaleontología 21: 273–320.
- Wang J., Luan Q., Zuo T, Chen R., & Sun J. 2012. Taxonomic composition of marine-living coccolithophores in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea—new records and a species list. Marine Biodiversity Records 5: 1–8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1755267212001005.
- Wallich G.C. 1877. Observations on the coccosphere. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 19: 342–350. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937708682153.
- Winter A., Reiss Z. & Luz B. 1979. Distribution of living coccolithophore assemblages in the Gulf of Elat (‘Aqaba). Marine Micropaleontology 4: 197–223. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0377-8398(79)90017-3.
- Woodward M. 2009. AMT-18 cruise report. Plymouth Marine Laboratory. https://www.bodc.ac.uk/resources/inventories/cruise_inventory/reports/jr218.pdf
- Yang T., Wei K. & Gwo-Ching G. 2001. Distribution of coccolithophorids and coccoliths in surface ocean off northeastern Taiwan. Botanical Bulletin of the Academia Sinica 42: 287–302.
- Yang T.-N., Wei K.-Y. & Chen L.-L. 2003. Occurrence of coccolithophorids in the northeastern and central South China Sea. Taiwania 48: 29–45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.6165/tai.2003.48(1).29.
- Young J.R. & Bown P.R. 1997. Higher classification of calcareous nannofossils. Journal of Nannoplankton Research 19: 15–20.
- Young J.R., Didymus J.M., Bown P.R., Prins B. & Mann S. 1992. Crystal assembly and phylogenetic evolution in heterococcoliths. Nature 356: 516–518. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/356516a0.
- Young J.R., Bergen J.A., Bown P.R., Burnett J.A., Fiorentino A., Jordan R.W., Kleijne A., van Niel B.E., Romein A.J.T. & von Salis K. 1997. Guidelines for coccolith and calcareous nannofossil terminology. Palaeontology 40: 875–912.
- Young J.R., Geisen M., Cros L., Kleijne A., Probert I. & Ostergaard J.B. 2003. A guide to extant coccolithophore taxonomy. Journal of Nannoplankton Research, Special Issue 1: 1–132.
- Young J.R., Hagino K. & Poulton A. 2014. Gladiolithus adeyi sp. nov. a new deep photic coccolithophore species and new molecular genetic and crystallographic observations on. Gladiolithus flabellatus. Journal of Nannoplankton Research 34: 61–68.
- Young J.R., Bown P.R. & Lees J.A. 2021. Nannotax3. http://www.mikrotax.org/Nannotax3;http://ina.tmsoc.org/Nannotax3. [ accessed 24 January 2021].