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Postgraduate Medicine Volume 14, 1953 - Issue 2
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Original Articles

Intractable Exophthalmos in Thyroid Disease

James L. PoppenLahey Clinic, Boston
Pages 130-133 | Published online: 06 Jul 2016

REFERENCES

  • Bartels, E. C.: Personal communication to the author.
  • Cattell, R. B.: Eye complications in exophthalmic goitre; cataracts and exophthalmos. Ann. Surg. 100: 284–303 (August) 1934.
  • Naffziger, H. C.: Progressive exophthalmos following thyroidectomy; pathology and treatment. Ann. Surg. 94: 582–586 (October) 1931.
  • Naffziger, H. C.: Pathologic changes in the orbit in progressive exophthalmos with special reference to alterations in the extra-ocular muscles and the optic disks. Arch. Ophth. 9: 1–12 (January) 1933.
  • Naffziger, H. C.: Progressive exophthalmos associated with disorders of the thyroid gland. Ann. Surg. 108: 529–544 (October) 1938.
  • Naffziger, H. C. and Jones, O. W.: Surgical treatment of progressive exophthalmos following thyroidectomy. J.A.M.A. 99: 638–642 (August 20) 1932.
  • Poppen, J. L.: Exophthalmos—intractable and nonintractable; its cause and surgical treatment. Proc. Interst. Postgrad. M. A. North America (1942), pp. 266–269, 1943.
  • Poppen, J. L.: Exophthalmos: Diagnosis and surgical treatment of intractable cases. Am. J. Surg. 64: 64–79 (April) 1944.
  • Poppen, J. L.: The surgical treatment of progressive exophthalmos. J. Clin. Endocrinol. 10: 1231–1236 (October) 1950.

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