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Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa Volume 39, 1970 - Issue 1
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Original Articles

THE BENTHIC FAUNA AND FISHES OF FALSE BAY, SOUTH AFRICA

J. H. Day Institute of Oceanography, University of Cape Town
,
J. G. Field Institute of Oceanography, University of Cape Town
&
M. J. Penrith Institute of Oceanography, University of Cape Town
Pages 1-108 | Published online: 22 Mar 2010

REFERENCES

INTRODUCTION (ECOLOGY)

  • Bokenham , N. A. H. and Neugebauer , F. L. M. 1938 . The vertical distribution of certain intertidal marine gastropods in False Bay with notes on the development of two of them . Ann. Natal Mus. , 9 ( 1 ) : 113 – 117 .
  • Bokenham , N. A. H. and Stephenson , T. A. 1938 . The colonization of denuded rock surfaces in the intertidal region of the Cape Peninsula . Ann. Natal Mus. , 9 ( 1 ) : 47 – 81 .
  • Broekhuysen , G. J. 1940 . A preliminary investigation of the importance of desiccation, temperature and salinity as factors controlling the vertical distribution of certain intertidal marine gastropods in False Bay, South Africa . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 28 ( 3 ) : 225 – 292 .
  • Brown , A. C. 1960 . Desiccation as a factor influencing the vertical distribution of some South African gastropoda from intertidal rocky shores . Portugaliae Acta Biol. (B) , 7 ( 1 ) : 11 – 23 .
  • Ekman , S. 1953 . Zoogeography of the Sea. 417 London : Sidgwick and Jackson .
  • Eyre , J. 1939 . The South African intertidal zone and its relation to ocean currents. VII. An area in False Bay . Ann. Natal Mus. , 9 : 283 – 306 .
  • Field , J. G. and McFarlane , G. 1968 . Numerical methods in marine ecology. I. A quantitative ‘similarity’ analysis of rocky shore samples in False Bay, South Africa . Zool. afr. , 3 ( 2 ) : 119 – 137 .
  • Morgans , J. F. C. 1959 . The benthic ecology of False Bay. Part I. The biology of infratidal rocks observed by diving, related to that of intertidal rocks . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 35 ( 5 ) : 387 – 442 .
  • Morgans , J. F. C. 1962 . The benthic ecology of False Bay. Part II. Soft and rocky bottoms observed by diving and sampled by dredging and the recognition of grounds . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 36 ( 4 ) : 288 – 334 .

PHYLUM PORIFERA

  • Borojevic , R. 1967 . Spongiaires d'Afrique du Sud. (2) Calcarea . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 37 ( 3 ) : 183 – 226 .
  • Burton , M. 1926 . Descriptions of South African sponges: Myxospongida and Astrotetraxonida . Rep. S. Afr. Fish. Mar. biol. Surv. , 5 : 1 – 29 . (1925–27):
  • Burton , M. 1936 . Notes on sponges from South Africa . Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (ser. 10) , 17 : 141 – 147 .
  • Levi , C. 1963 . Spongiaires d'Afrique du Sud. (I) Poecilosclerides . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 37 ( 1 ) : 1 – 72 .
  • Levi , C. 1967 . Spongiaires d'Afrique du Sud. (3) Tetractinellides . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 37 ( 3 ) : 227 – 256 .

PHYLUM CNIDARIA HYDROZOA

  • Boschma , H. 1956 . Notes on the Stylasterine coral Allopora nobilis Kent . Proc. Kon. Nederl. Akad. Wetensch. (ser. C) , 59 ( 2 ) : 154 – 164 .
  • Boschma , H. 1956 . The stylasterine coral Allopora bithalamus (Broch) . Proc. Kon. Nederl. Akad. Wetensk. (ser. C.) , 63 ( 4 ) : 435 – 446 .
  • Millard , N. A. H. 1957 . The Hydrozoa of False Bay, South Africa . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 43 ( 4 ) : 173 – 243 . (contains references to earlier works on False Bay)
  • Millard , N. A. H. 1962 . The Hydrozoa of the south and west coasts of South Africa. Part 1. The Plumularüdae . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 46 ( 11 ) : 261 – 319 .
  • Millard , N. A. H. 1964 . The Hydrozoa of the south and west coasts of South Africa. Part 2. TheLafoeidae, Synthecidae and Sertulariidae . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 48 ( 1 ) : 1 – 56 .
  • Millard , N. A. H. 1966 . The Hydrozoa of the south and west coasts of South Africa. Part 3. The Gymnoblastea and small families of the Calyptoblastea . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 48 ( 18 ) : 427 – 487 .

SCYPHOZOA (LUCERNARIIDA)

  • Carlgren , O. 1935 . Uber eine neue südafrikanische Lucernariide Depastromorpha africana n.gen.n.sp . Kungl. Svenska vetensk.-akad. Handl. (ser. 3) , 15 ( 1 ) : 1 – 23 .

ANTHOZOA (OCTOCORALLIA)

  • Stiasny , G. 1940 . Alcyonaria und Gorgonaria von Südafrika aus der Sammlung des South African Museum, Cape Town . Verb. Nederl. Akad. Wetensch. (ser. 2) , 39 ( 3 ) : 1 – 39 .
  • Tixier-Durivault , A. 1954 . Les Octocoralliares d'Afrique du Sud. I. Alcyonacea—Clavularia-Lobularia-Alcyonium-Anthomastus: II. Gorgonacea; III Pennatulacea . Bull. Mus. Paris (ser. 2) , 26 : 124 – 129 . 261-268; 385–390; 526–533; 624–631
  • Thomson , J. S. 1917 . South African Gorgonacea . Mem. Proc. Manchester Lit. Phil. Soc. , 61 : 1 – 56 .
  • Thomson , J. S. 1921 . South African Alcyonacea . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 9 : 149 – 175 .
  • Thomson , J. S. 1924 . Charts and comparisons of the distribution of South African Alcyonaria with a statement of some problems of their dispersal . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 11 : 45 – 84 .

ANTHOZOA (HEXACORALLIA)

  • Carlgren , O. 1938 . South African Actiniaria and Zoantharia . Kungl. Svenska Vet. Handl. (3) , 17 ( 3 ) : 1 – 148 . (summarises all earlier records)
  • Carlgren , O. 1940 . Some new South African Actiniaria and Zoantharia . Arkiv. Zool. , 32 B (8): 1–7
  • Gardiner , J. S. 1904 . The Turbinolid corals of South Africa . Mar. Invest. S. Afr. , 3 : 94 – 129 .
  • van der Horst , C. J. 1928 . Eupsammid corals from South Africa . Rep. S. Afr. Fish. Mar. Biol. Survey , 5 ( 2 ) : 1 – 7 .
  • van der Horst , C. J. 1938 . Balanophyllias from the Cape of Good Hope . Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (ser. 11) , 2 : 139 – 146 .

PHYLUM PLATYHELMINTHES TURBELLARIA

  • Palombi , A. 1936 . Polycladi liberi e commensali raccolti sulle costa del Sud Africa, della Florida e del golfo di Napoli . Arch. Zool. Italiano , 23 : 1 – 45 .
  • Palombi , A. 1938 . Turbellari del Sud Africa. Secundo contributo . Arch. Zool. Italiano , 25 : 329 – 383 .
  • Palombi , A. 1939 . Turbellari del Sud Africa. Policladi di East London, Terzo contributo . Arch. Zool. Italiano , 28 : 123 – 149 .

CESTODA

  • Linton , E. 1924 . Gyrocotyle plana sp. nov. with notes on South African cestodes of fishes . Rep. S. Afr. Fish. Mar. Biol. Survey , 3 ( 8 ) : 1 – 28 .

PHYLUM NEMERTEA

  • Wheeler , J. F. G. 1934 . Nemerteans from the South Atlantic and southern oceans . ‘Discovery Rep.’ , 9 : 215 – 294 .
  • Wheeler , J. F. G. 1940 . Some nemerteans from South Africa and a note on Lineus corrugatus McIntosh . J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (zool.) , 41 : 20 – 49 .

SIPUNCULA, ECHIURA AND PRIAPULIDA

  • Stephen , A. C. 1942 . Notes on the intertidal sipunculids of Cape Province and Natal . Ann. Natal Mus. , 10 : 245 – 256 .
  • Stephen , A. C. and Cutler , E. B. 1969 . On a collection of Sipuncula, Echiura and Priapulida from South African waters . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 38 ( 2 ) : 111 – 122 .
  • Wesenberg-Lund , E. 1963 . South African sipunculids and echiuroids from coastal waters . Vidensk. Medd. Dansk naturh. Foren. , 125 : 101 – 146 .

PHYLUM ANNELIDA ARCHIANNELIDA

  • Macnae , W. 1950 . An archiannelid from South Africa. Nature, Lond. 166 (4209): 38
  • Remane , A. 1949 . Archianneliden der Familie Nerillidae aus Südwest-Afrika . Kiel Meeresforsch. , 6 : 45 – 50 .
  • Silberbauer , B. 1969 . Archiannelids of the genus Saccocirrus from southern Africa . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 38 ( 2 ) : 165 – 181 .

POLYCHAETA

  • Day , J. H. 1967 . A monograph on the Polychaeta of southern Africa. 878 London : British Museum . (includes references to earlier works)

HIRUDINEA

  • Augener , H. 1936 . Hirudineen aus Deutsch Südwest-Afrika. S.-B. Ges. Naturf. Fr. Berlin 1935: 381–397
  • Moore , J. P. 1958 . The leeches (Hirudinea) in the collection of the Natal Museum . Ann. Natal Mus. , 14 : 303 – 340 .

PHYLA ENTOPROCTA AND BRYOZOA

  • Cook , P. L. 1965 . Notes on the Cupuladriidae (Polyzoa, Anasca) Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) . zool. , 13 ( 5 ) : 153 – 187 .
  • O'Donoghue , C. H. 1924 . The Bryozoa (Polyzoa) collected by the S.S. ‘Pickle’ . Rep. S. Afr. Fish. Mar. Biol. Surv. , 3 ( 10 ) : 1 – 64 . (includes lists of species recorded by earlier workers)
  • O'Donoghue , C. H. 1957 . Some South African Bryozoa . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 35 ( 2 ) : 71 – 95 . (includes references to earlier works)

PHYLUM PHORONIDA

  • Gilchrist , J. D. F. 1907 . New forms of the Hemichordata from South Africa . Trans. S. Afr. phil. Soc. , 17 : 151 – 176 . and Mar. Invest. S. Afr. 5: 151–176

PHYLUM BRACHIOPODA

  • Jackson , J. W. 1952 . A revision of some South African Brachiopoda with descriptions of new species. (also gives references to earlier papers) . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 41 ( 1 ) : 1 – 40 .

PHYLUM ARTHROPODA PYCNOGONIDA

  • Barnard , K. H. 1954 . South African Pycnogonida (lists earlier records) . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 39 ( 3 ) : 81 – 159 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1955 . Additions to the fauna-list of South African Crustacea and Pycnogonida . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 43 ( 1 ) : 1 – 107 .
  • Stock , J. H. 1956 . Tropical and subtropical Pycnogonida, chiefly from South Africa. (Includes references to all earlier papers) . Vidensk. Medd. Dansk naturh. Foren. , 118 : 71 – 113 .
  • Stock , J. H. 1959 . On some South African Pycnogonida of the University of Cape Town Ecological Survey . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 35 ( 5 ) : 549 – 569 .
  • Stock , J. H. 1962 . Second list of Pycnogonida of the University of Cape Town Ecological Survey . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 36 ( 4 ) : 273 – 286 .

ARACHNIDA: ARANEIDA

  • Hewitt , J. 1915 . New South African Arachnida . Ann. Natal Mus. , 3 ( 2 ) : 289 – 327 .
  • Hewitt , J. 1917 . Descriptions of new South African Arachnida . Ann. Natal Mus. , 3 ( 3 ) : 687 – 711 .
  • Lamoral , B. H. 1968 . (Araneae: Amaurobiidae) found on the rocky shores of South Africa and South West Africa . Ann. Natal Mus. , 20 ( 1 ) : 139 – 150 . On the species of the genus Desis Walckenaer,1837

INSECTA

  • Hesse , A. J. 1937 . A new species of Clunione-Chironomid from the coast of Southern Africa . Proc. roy. Entom. Soc. Lond. (B) , 6 : 135 – 168 .
  • Wirth , W. W. 1956 . New species and records of South African Ephydridae (Diptera) . Ann. Natal Mus. , 13 ( 3 ) : 377 – 394 .

CIRRIPEDIA

  • Barnard , K. H. 1924 . Contributions to the Crustacea fauna of South Africa. 7. Cirripedia . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 20 : 1 – 103 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1925 . Report on a collection of Cirripedia (barnacles) from South Africa waters . Union S. Afr. Fish. mar. biol. Survey , 4 ( 6 ) : 1 – 5 .
  • Boschma , H. 1958 . Notes on Rhizocephala infesting species of the anomuran genus . Galathea. Zool. Meded. , 36 ( 3 ) : 33 – 53 .
  • Boschma , H. 1958 . Peltogaster contortus, a new Rhizocephalan from South Africa . Koninkl. Nederl. Akad. Wetensch. Amsterdam , 61 ( 4 ) : 431 – 437 .
  • Nilsson-Cantell , C. A. 1932 . Neue Balaniden aus süd und Ost Afrika in dem Berliner Museum . Ark. Zool. Stockholm , 24A ( 6 ) : 1 – 18 .

PARASITIC COPEPODA

  • Barnard , K. H. 1955 . South African parasitic Copepoda. (Lists earlier records) . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 41 ( 5 ) : 223 – 312 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1957 . Caligus hottentotus from Pachymetopon and Gloiopotes auriculatus from . Makaira. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (ser. 12) , 10 : 10 – 12 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1957 . Additions to the fauna-list of South African Crustacea—Copepoda Parasitica . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 43 ( 8 ) : 99 – 100 .
  • Paterson , N. F. 1958 . External features and life cycle of Cucumaricola notabilis nov. gen. et sp., a copepod parasite of the holothurian . Cucumaria. Parasitology , 48 : 269 – 290 .

LEPTOSTRACA

  • Barnard , K. H. 1914 . Contributions to the Crustacean fauna of South Africa-4. A new species of . Nebalia. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 10 : 443 – 446 .
  • Cannon , G. 1931 . Nebaliacea. Discovery Rep. , 3 : 199 – 222 .

STOMATOPODA

  • Barnard , K. H. 1950 . Descriptive catalogue of South African Stomatopod Crustacea (mantis shrimps). Includes references to earlier works . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 38 : 838 – 864 .
  • Manning , R. B. 1969 . Notes on some Stomatopod Crustacea from southern Africa . Smithsonian Contrib. Zool. , 1 : 1 – 17 .

MYSIDACEA

  • Tattersall , O. S. 1952 . Report on a small collection of Mysidacea from estuarine waters of South Africa . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 33 ( 2 ) : 153 – 187 .
  • Tattersall , O. S. 1955 . Mysidacea . Discovery Rep. , 28 : 1 – 190 .
  • Tattersall , O. S. 1958 . Further notes on Mysidacea from South African waters . Trans, roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 35 ( 4 ) : 373 – 385 .
  • Tattersall , O. S. 1962 . Proc. Zool. Soc. Land. , 139 ( 2 ) : 221 – 247 . Report on a collection of Mysidacea from South African off-shore and coastal waters (1957–9) and from Zanzibar(1961
  • Tattersall , O. S. 1969 . A synopsis of the genus Mysidopsis (Mysidacea, Crustacea) with a key for the identification of its known species and descriptions of two new species from South Africa . J. Zool. Lond. , 158 : 63 – 79 .

CUMACEA

  • Jones , N. S. 1955 . Cumacea of the Benguela Current . ‘Discovery’ Rep. , 27 : 279 – 292 .
  • Jones , N. S. 1960 . Cumacea from South Africa . Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (ser. 13) , 2 : 171 – 180 .
  • Stebbing , T. R. R. 1912 . The Sympoda. (Part VI of S.A. Crustacea for the Marine Investigations in South Africa) . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 10 ( 5 ) : 129 – 176 .

TANAIDACEA

  • Barnard , K. H. 1914 . Contributions to the Crustacean Fauna of South Africa. 1. Additions to the marine Isopoda . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 10 ( 7 ) : 197 – 200 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1914 . Contributions to the Crustacean Fauna of South Africa. 3. Additions to themarine Isopoda, with notes on some incompletely known species . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 10 ( 11 ) ): 325–333
  • Barnard , K. H. 1920 . Contributions to the Crustacean Fauna of South Africa. 6. Further additions to the list of marine Isopoda . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 17 ( 5 ) : 319 – 332 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1925 . Contributions to the Crustacean Fauna of South Africa. 9. Further additions to the list of Isopoda . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 20 ( 5 ) : 381 – 383 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1940 . Contributions to the Crustacean fauna of South Africa. 12. Further additions to the Tanaidacea, Isopoda and Arnphipoda together with keys for the identification of hitherto recorded marine and fresh-water species . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 32 ( 5 ) : 381 – 543 .
  • Brown , A. C. 1956 . A new species of Kalliapseudes (Tanaidacea) from South Africa . Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (ser. 12) , 9 : 582 – 586 .
  • Brown , A. C. 1956 . Additions to the genus Apseudes (Crustacea; Tanaidacea) from South Africa . Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (ser. 12) , 9 : 705 – 709 .
  • Brown , A. C. 1957 . A Revision of the genus Leptochelia (Crustacea; Tanaidacea) in Southern African waters . Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (ser. 12) , 10 : 401 – 408 .

ISOPODA

  • Barnard , K. H. 1914 . Contributions to the Crustacean fauna of South Africa. 1. Additions to the marine Isopoda . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 10 ( 7 ) : 197 – 230 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1914 . Contributions to the Crustacean fauna of South Africa. 3. Additions to the marine Isopoda, with notes on some incompletely known species . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 10 ( 11 ) : 325 – 440 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1920 . Contributions to the Crustacean fauna of South Africa. 6. Further additions to the list of marine Isopoda . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 17 ( 5 ) : 319 – 438 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1925 . Contributions to the Crustacean fauna of South Africa. 9. Further additions to the list of Isopoda . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 20 ( 5 ) : 381 – 412 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1925 . A revision of the family Anthuridae, with remarks on certain morphological peculiarities . J. Linn. Soc. Lond. , 36 : 109 – 160 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1932 . Contributions to the Crustacean fauna of South Africa. 11. Terrestrial Isopods . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 30 ( 2 ) : 179 – 388 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1940 . Contributions to the Crustacea fauna of South Africa. 12. Further additions to the Tanaidacea, Isopoda and Amphipoda together with keys for the identification of hitherto recorded marine and fresh-water species . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 32 ( 5 ) : 381 – 543 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1951 . New records and descriptions of new species of Isopods and Amphipods from South Africa . Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (ser. 12) , 4 : 698 – 707 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1955 . Additions to the fauna-list of South African Crustacea and Pycnogonida . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 43 ( 1 ) : 1 – 107 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1957 . Additions to the fauna-list of South African Crustacea. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (ser. 12), K. 1–12
  • Barnard , 10: H. 1959 . New and little known South African marine Isopods (Crustacea) . Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (ser. 13) , 1 : 715 – 720 . (Other works are referred to in the publications listed above)

AMPHIPODA

  • Barnard , K. H. 1916 . Contributions to the Crustacean fauna of South Africa. 5. The Amphipoda . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 15 ( 3 ) : 105 – 302 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1925 . Contributions to the Crustacean fauna of South Africa. 8. Further additions to the list of Amphipoda . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 20 ( 5 ) : 319 – 380 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1932 . Amphipoda . Discovery Rep. , 5 : 1 – 326 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1940 . Contributions to the Crustacean fauna of South Africa. 12. Further additions to the Tanaidacea, Isopoda, and Amphipoda together with keys for the identification of hitherto recorded marine and fresh-water species . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 32 ( 5 ) : 293 – 543 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1951 . New records and descriptions of new species of Isopods and Amphipods from South Africa . Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (ser. 12) , 4 : 698 – 707 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1954 . New records and new species of Crustacea from South Africa . Ann. Mus. Congo Tervuren, Zool. , 1 : 120 – 131 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1955 . Additions to the fauna-list of South African Crustacea and Pycnogonida . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 43 ( 1 ) : 1 – 107 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1957 . Additions to the fauna-list of South African Crustacea . Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (ser. 12) , 10 : 1 – 12 .

DECAPODA

  • Barnard , K. H. 1950 . Descriptive catalogue of South African Decapod Crustacea (Crabs and Shrimps). Includes references to earlier works . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 38 : 1 – 837 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1954 . New records and new species of Crustacea from South Africa . Ann. Mus. Congo Tervuren (Zool , 1 : 120 – 131 . ):
  • Barnard , K. H. 1955 . Additions to the fauna-list of South African Crustacea and Pycnogonida . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 43 ( 1 ) : 1 – 107 .
  • Forest , J. 1954 . Les Paguristes des côtes occidentales et meridionales d'Afrique . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 41 ( 4 ) : 159 – 213 .
  • Holthius , L. B. 1950 . The Decapoda of the Siboga-Expedition Part X. The Palaemonidae . Siboga-Exped. , 38 : 1 – 268 . (a.g):

PHYLUM MOLLUSCA

  • Adam , W. and Rees , W. J. 1966 . A review of the Cephalopod family Sepiidae. Brit. Mus. (nat. Hist.) . Sci Rep. , 11 ( 1 ) : 1 – 165 .
  • Allanson , R. B. 1958 . On the systematics and distribution of the molluscan genus Siphonaria in South Africa . Hydrobiologia , 12 ( 2-3 ) : 149 – 180 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1927 . South African Nudibranch Mollusca, with descriptions of new species, and a note on some specimens from Tristan da Cunha . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 25 ( 1 ) : 171 – 215 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1934 . Cephalopods of the Cape of Good Hope . J. Conch. , 20 ( 2 ) : 44 – 45 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1958 . Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part I. Prosobranchiata: Toxoglossa . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 44 ( 4 ) : 73 – 163 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1959 . Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part II. Gastropoda: Prosobranchiata: Rhachiglossa . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 45 ( 1 ) : 1 – 237 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1963 . Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part III. Gastropoda: Prosobranchiata: Taenioglossa . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 47 ( 1 ) : 1 – 199 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1963 . Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part IV. Prosobranchiata: Rhipidoglossa, Docoglossa. Tectibranchiata. Polyplacophora. Solenogastres. Scaphopoda . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 47 ( 2 ) : 201 – 360 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1964 . Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part V. Lamellibranchiata . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 47 ( 3 ) : 361 – 593 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1969 . Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part VI. Supplement . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 47 ( 4 ) : 595 – 661 .
  • Bergh , R. 1908 . The Opisthobranchiata of South Africa (with references to earlier works) . Mar. Invest. S. Afr. , 5 : 1 – 144 . also Trans. S. Afr. phil. Soc., 17: 1–144
  • Boss , K. J. 1969 . The subfamily Tellininae in South African waters . Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. , 138 ( 4 ) : 81 – 162 .
  • Macnae , W. 1954 . On four Sacoglossan molluscs new to South Africa . Ann. Natal Mus. , 13 ( 1 ) : 51 – 64 .
  • Macnae , W. 1955 . On four species of the genus Aplysia common in South Africa . Ann. Natal Mus. , 13 ( 2 ) : 223 – 241 .
  • Macnae , W. 1958 . The families Polyceridae and Goniodorididae (Mollusca, Nudibranchiata) in southern Africa . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 35 ( 4 ) : 341 – 372 .
  • Macnae , W. 1962 . Notaspidean Opisthobranch Molluscs from South Africa . Ann. Natal Mus. , 15 ( 15 ) : 167 – 181 .
  • Macnae , W. 1962 . Tectibranch Molluscs from southern Africa . Ann. Natal Mus. , 15 ( 16 ) : 183 – 199 .
  • Massy , A. L. 1927 . The Cephalopoda of the South African Museum . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 25 : 151 – 167 .
  • Voss , G. L. 1962 . South African Cephalopods . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 36 ( 4 ) : 245 – 272 .

PHYLUM ECHINODERMATA

  • Cherbonnier , G. 1952 . Contribution à la connaissance des Holothuries de l'Afrique du Sud. (Includes references to earlier works on S. African holothurians.) . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 33 ( 4 ) : 469 – 509 .
  • Cherbonnier , G. 1953 . Complément à l'etude des Holothuries de l'Afrique du Sud . Bull. Mus. Paris (2) , 25 ( 6 ) : 594 – 598 .
  • Cherbonnier , G. 1954 . Complément à l'etude des Holothuries de l'Afrique du Sud . Bull. Mus. Paris (2) , 26 ( 1 ) : 117 – 123 .
  • Cherbonnier , G. 1970 . Bull. Mus. Paris (in press)
  • Clark , A. H. 1931-1950 . A monograph on the existing Crinoids. (Part 3–1931; Part 4a-1941; Part 4b-1947; Part 4c-1950). Bull. U.S. Nat. Mus. 82.
  • Clark , A. M. 1952 . Some echinoderms from South Africa . Trans. roy. Soc. S. Afr. , 33 ( 2 ) : 193 – 221 .
  • Clark , A. M. 1956 . A note on some species of the family Asterinidae (Class Asteroidea) . Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (ser. 12) , 9 : 374 – 383 .
  • Clark , H. L. 1923 . The echinoderm fauna of South Africa . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 13 ( 7 ) : 221 – 435 .
  • Deichmann , E. 1948 . The holothurian fauna of South Africa . Ann. Natal Mus. , 11 ( 2 ) : 325 – 376 .
  • Gislen , T. 1938 . Crinoids of South Africa . Kungl. Svensk. Vetensk. Akad. Handl. (3) , 17 ( 2 ) : 3 – 22 .
  • Mortensen , T. 1933 . Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914–16. LXV. Echinoderms of South Africa. (Asteroidea and Ophiuroidea). (An important work with references to earlier papers.) . Vidensk. Medd. naturh. Foren. Kjob. , 93 : 215 – 400 .
  • Mortensen , T. 1928-1951 . A monograph on the Echinoidea. (In 5 volumes: I-1928: II-1935: III-1940; IV-1943; V-1951.) Copenhagen (An exhaustive treatise.)

PHYLUM HEMICHORDATA ENTEROPNEUSTA

  • Gilchrist , J. D. F. 1908 . New forms of the Hemichordata from South Africa . Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. , 17 : 151 – 176 . Mar. Invest. S. Afr. 5: 151–176
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  • Van der Horst , C. J. 1937 . On a new South African species of Balanoglossus and a comparison between it and Balanoglossus capensis (Gilchrist) . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 32 ( 2 ) : 69 – 93 .

PHYLUM CHORDATA ASCIDIACEA

  • Millar , R. H. 1962 . Further descriptions of South African ascidians. (Includes references to earlier works.) . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 46 ( 7 ) : 113 – 221 .
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CEPHALOCHORDATA AND FISHES

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  • Barnard , K. H. 1927 . A monograph of the marine fishes of South Africa. Part II . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 21 : 419 – 1065 .
  • Barnard , K. H. 1948 . Further notes on South African marine fishes . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 36 : 341 – 406 .
  • Castle , P. H. J. 1968 . Larval development of the congrid eel, Gnathophis capensis (Kaup) off southern Africa, with notes on the identity of Congermuraena australis Barnard . Zool. afr. , 3 : 139 – 154 .
  • Cohen , D. M. 1966 . A new tribe and a new species of ophidioid fish . Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. , 79 : 183 – 204 .
  • D'Aubrey , J. E. 1964 . Preliminary guide to the sharks found off the East coast of South Africa . Invest. Rept. Oceanog. Res. Instit. Durban. , 8 : 1 – 95 .
  • Gilchrist , J. D. F. 1902 . South African fishes (includes a description of Branchiostoma capense) . Mar. Invest. S. Afr. , 2 ( 7 ) : 101 – 113 .
  • Penrith , M-L. 1969 . Systematics of the fishes of the family Clinidae in South Africa . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 55 : 1 – 121 .
  • Penrith , M-L. 1969 . Apletodon pellegrini (Chaubanaud) and other cling fishes (Pisces, Gobiesocidae) from South West Africa . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 55 : 123 – 134 .
  • Smith , J. L. B. 1949 . The Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. Cape Town : C.N.A. .
  • Smith , J. L. B. 1961 . The Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. 4th Edit. Cape Town : C.N.A. .
  • Talbot , F. H. 1962 . The South African tunas . Mar. Biol. Assoc. India Sympos. Scombroid fish , 1 : 187 – 209 .
  • Webb , J. E. 1957 . On the lancelets of South and East Africa . Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , 43 ( 5 ) : 249 – 270 .

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