48
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Medical Risk Factors for Small-Bowel Adenocarcinoma with Focus on Crohn Disease: A European Population-based Case-Control Study

Pages 641-646 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Parkin DM, Whelan SL, Ferlay J, Raymond L, Young J. International Agency for Research on Cancer. International Association of Cancer Registries. World Health Organization. Cancer Incidence in Five Continents. Vol. VII. Lyon, IARC Sci Publ 1997;143:1–1240.
  • Mellemkjær L, Johansen C, Gridley G, Linet MS, Kjær SK, Olsen JH. Crohn disease and cancer risk (Denmark). Cancer Causes Control 2000;11:145–50.
  • Munkholm P, Langholz E, Davidsen M, Binder V. Intestinal cancer risk and mortality in patients with Crohn disease. Gastroenterology 1993;105:1716–23.
  • Binder V. Incidence of colonic cancer in inflammatory bowel disease. Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl 1989;170:78.
  • Persson PG, Karlen P, Bernell O, Leijonmarck CE, Brostrøm O, Ahlbom A, et al. Crohn disease and cancer: a population-based cohort study. Gastroenterology 1994;107:1675–9.
  • Lindgren A, Wallerstedt S, Olsson R. Prevalence of Crohn disease and simultaneous occurrence of extraintestinal complications and cancer. An epidemiologic study in adults. Scand J Gastroenterol 1996;31:74–8.
  • Kvist N, Jacobsen O, Nørgaard P, Ockelmann HH, Kvist HK, Schou G, et al. Malignancy in Crohn disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 1986;21:82–6.
  • Ekbom A, Helmick C, Zack M, Adami HO. Extracolonic malignancies in inflammatory bowel disease. Surg Endosc 1991; 67:2015–9.
  • Gollop JH, Phillips SF, Melton LJ 3rd, Zinsmeister AR. Epidemiologic aspects of Crohn disease: a population-based study in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1943–82. Gut 1988;29: 49–56.
  • Fireman Z, Grossman A, Lilos P, Hacohen D, Bar Meir S, Rozen P, et al. Intestinal cancer in patients with Crohn disease. A population study in central Israel. Scand J Gastroenterol 1989;24:346–50.
  • Lewis JD, Deren JJ, Lichtenstein GR. Cancer risk in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 1999;28:459–77.
  • Gyde SN, Prior P, Macartney JC. Malignancy in Crohn disease. Gut 1980;21:1024–9.
  • Lowenfels AB. Does bile promote extra-colonic cancer? Lancet 1978;2:239–41.
  • Chen CC, Neugut AI, Rotterdam H. Risk factors for adenocarcinomas and malignant carcinoids of the small intestine: preliminary findings. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 1994; 3:205–7.
  • Ross RK, Hartnett NM, Bernstein L, Henderson BE. Epidemiology of adenocarcinomas of the small intestine: is bile a small bowel carcinogen? Br J Cancer 1991;63:143–5.
  • Swinson CM, Slavin G, Coles EC, Booth CC. Coeliac disease and malignancy. Lancet 1983;1:111–5.
  • Fishman MJ, Jeejeebhoy KN, Gopinath N, Girotti MJ, Yeung EY, Cullen JB. Small intestinal villous adenoma and celiac disease. Am J Gastroenterol 1990;85:748–51.
  • Lashner BA. Risk factors for small bowel cancer in Crohn disease. Dig Dis Sci 1992;37:1179–84.
  • MacGregor GA. Clofibrate and malignancy [letter]. Lancet 1979;1:445.
  • Warner TF. Iodine-131 and malignancy [letter]. Lancet 1979; 1:38.
  • Kærlev L, Teglbjærg PS, Sabroe S, Kolstad HA, Ahrens W, Eriksson M, et al. Is there an association between alcohol intake or smoking and small bowel adenocarcinoma? Results from a European multi-center case-control study. Cancer Causes and Control 2000;11:791–7.
  • Kærlev L, Teglbjærg PS, Sabroe S, Kolstad HA, Ahrens W, Eriksson M, et al. Occupation and small bowel adenocarcinoma. Occup Env Med 2000;57:760–6.
  • Maldonado G, Greenland S. Simulation study of confounder- selection strategies. Am J Epidemiol 1993;138:923–36.
  • Greenstein AJ, Janowitz HD. Cancer in Crohn disease. The danger of a by-passed loop. Am J Gastroenterol 1975;64:122–4.
  • Serour F, Dona G, Birkenfeld S, Balassiano M, Krispin M. Primary neoplasms of the small bowel. J Surg Oncol 1992; 49:29–34.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.