Publication Cover
Spectroscopy Letters
An International Journal for Rapid Communication
Volume 48, 2015 - Issue 4
160
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopic Study of Pesticide Microcapsules Influenced by Formaldehyde to Urea Ratio

, &
Pages 259-264 | Received 25 Sep 2013, Accepted 09 Dec 2013, Published online: 21 Nov 2014

References

  • Tong , X. M. ; Zhang , T. ; Yang , M. Z. ; Zhang , Q. Preparation and characterization of novel melamine modified poly(urea–formaldehyde) self-repairing microcapsules . Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 2010 , 371 , 91 – 97 .
  • Brown , E. N. ; Kessler , M. R. ; Sottos , N. R. ; White , S. R. In situ poly(urea-formaldehyde) microencapsulation of dicyclopentadiene . Journal of Microencapsulation 2003 , 20 ( 6 ), 719 – 730 .
  • Soo , J. P. ; Shin , Y. S. ; Lee , J. R. Preparation and characterization of microcapsules containing lemon oil . Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 2001 , 241 , 502 – 508 .
  • Chester , B. D. ; Malvern , P. Microencapsulated methyl and ethyl parathion insecticide in aqueous carrier. US Patent: 3959464, 1976.
  • Herbert , B. S. ; Marius , R. ; Lee , K. S. Microencapsulation of pesticides by interfacial polymerization utilizing isocyanate or aminoplast chemistry . Pesticide Science 1998 , 54 , 394 – 400 .
  • Cao , X. F. ; Zhong , S. L. ; Cao , X. M. ; Wu , J. L. ; Zhang , D. S. ; Xu , Y. Y. ; Tian , B. Z. Preparation of thiamethoxam-UF microcapsules. China Patent: 102187871, 2011.
  • Roy , A. ; Bajpai , J. ; Bajpai , A. K. Dynamics of controlled release of chlorpyrifos from swelling and eroding biopolymeric microspheres of calcium alginate and starch . Carbohydrate Polymers 2009 , 76 , 222 – 231 .
  • Kumbar , S. G. ; Kulkarni , A. R. ; Dave , A. M. ; Aminabhavi , T. M. Encapsulation efficiency and release kinetics of solid and liquid pesticides through urea formaldehyde crosslinked starch, guar gum, and starch + guar gum matrices . Journal of Applied Polymer Science 2001 , 82 , 2863 – 2866 .
  • Naoki , T. ; Toshiro , O. ; Masayoshi , F. Study on the breaking behavior of self-bursting microcapsules . Advanced Powder Technology 2012 , 23 , 845 – 849 .
  • Takayuki , T. ; Masahiro , Y. ; Yasuo , H. ; Kouichiro , S. ; Shiro , K. ; Toshio , T. ; Kei , M. Preparation of polylactide-based microspheres enclosing acetamiprid and evaluation of efficacy against cotton aphid by soil application . Journal of Applied Polymer Science 2008 , 109 , 763 – 766 .
  • Han , Z. R. ; Du , Y. C. ; Li , G. ; Mu , W. ; Liu , F. Preparation and sustained-release behavior of abamectin urea-formaldehyde resin microcapsules . Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science 2007 , 9 ( 4 ), 405 – 410 .
  • Jyothi , N. V. N. ; Prasanna , P. M. ; Sakarkar , S. N. ; Prabha , K. S. ; Ramaiah , P. S. ; Srawan , G. Y. Microencapsulation techniques, factors influencing encapsulation efficiency . Journal of Microencapsulation 2010 , 27 ( 3 ), 187 – 197 .
  • Sun , Z. Y. ; Wu , S. H. Structures and morphology of UF resin introduction of colloidal theory and it's progress of UF resin . Scientia Silvae Sinicae 1993 , 29 , 49 – 56 .
  • Wan , Q. Y. ; Wang , Y. Preparation of pesticide 2,4-D butyl ester microcapsule suspension Formulation . Guangzhou Chemical Industry 2012 , 40 , 78 – 79 .
  • Li , A. P. ; Kan , C. Y. ; Du , Y. ; Liu , D. S. Study on the evolvement of structure in synthesis of urea-formaldehyde resins by FTIR . Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica 2006 , 22 , 873 – 877 .
  • Matalanis , A. ; Jones , O. G. ; McClements , D. J. Structured biopolymer-based delivery systems for encapsulation, protection, and release of lipophilic compounds . Food Hydrocolloids 2011 , 25 , 1865 – 1880 .
  • Kulkarni , A. R. ; Soppimath , K. S. ; Aminabhavi , T. M. ; Dave , A. M. ; Mehta , M. H. Urea–formaldehyde crosslinked starch and guar gum matrices for encapsulation of natural liquid pesticide [Azadirachta Indica A. Juss. (neem) seed oil]: Swelling and release kinetics . Journal of Applied Polymer Science 1999 , 73 , 2437 – 2446 .
  • Kulkarni , A. R. ; Soppimath , K. S. ; Aminabhavi , T. M. Urea-formaldehyde nano capsules for the controlled release of diclofenac sodium . Journal of Microencapsuloation 2000 , 17 , 449 – 458 .
  • Dietrith , K. ; Bonatz , E. ; Geistlinger , H. ; Herma , H. ; Nastke , R. ; Purze , H. J. ; Schlawne , M. ; Teige , W. Amino resin microcapsules. II. Preparation and morphology . Acta Polymerica 1989 , 40 , 325 – 331 .
  • Jana , S. S. The structure of urea-formaldehyde resins . Journal of Applied Polymer Science 1988 , 35 , 1573 – 1592 .
  • Weng , S. F. Introduction of FT-IR Spectrum ; Chemical Industry Press : Beijing , China , 2010 ; 239 – 268 .
  • Liu , F. Q. ; Mao , K. Y. ; Zhang , D. H. ; Tang , X. Y. Structure determination of melamine resins by Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy . Analytical Chemistry 1990 , 18 ( 5 ), 409 – 413 .
  • Dunky , M. Urea-formaldehyde(UF) adhesive resins for wood . International Journal of Adhesion & Adhesives 1998 , 18 , 95 – 107 .
  • Dunker , A. K. ; John , W. E. ; Rammon , R. ; Farmer , B. ; Johns , S. J. Slightly bizarre protein chemistry: Urea-formaldehyde resin from a biochemical perspective . Journal of Adhesion 1986 , 19 , 153 – 176 .
  • Fan , C. J. ; Zhou , X. D. Influence of operating conditions on the surface morphology of microcapsules prepared by in situ polymerization . Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 2010 , 363 , 49 – 55 .
  • Color versions of one or more of the figures in the article can be found online at www.tandfonline.com/lstl.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.