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Synthetic Communications
An International Journal for Rapid Communication of Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Volume 6, 1976 - Issue 1
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Original Articles

Synthesis of Terpenoids. II. A New Total Synthesis of β-Cuparenone

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Pages 11-16 | Received 08 Sep 1975, Published online: 05 Dec 2006

References

  • July 1974 . July , Taken in part from the thesis presented by A. Casares to División de Estudios Superiores de la Facultad de Química, UNAM, in partial fulfillment for her M. Sc. degree
  • Erdtman , H. and Norin , T. 1966 . Fortsch. Chem. org. Naturstoffe , 24 : 232
  • Nozoe , T. and Takeshita , H. 1960 . Tetrahedron Lett. , : 14 Synthesis of cuparene
  • Parker , W. , Ramage , R. and Raphael , R. A. 1961 . Proc. Chem. Soc. , : 74 J. Chem. Soc., 1558 (1962)
  • Vig , O. P. , Parti , R. K. , Gupta , K. C. and Bhatia , M. S. 1973 . Indian J. of Chem. , 11 : 981
  • Bird , C. W. and Yeong , Y. C. 1974 . Synthesis , : 27 Synthesis of α‐cuparenone : e) Reference 3b
  • Leriverend , P. 1973 . Bull. Soc. Chim. France , : 3498 Synthesis of β‐cuparenone
  • Reference 3f
  • Lansbury , P. T. and Hilfiker , F. R. 1969 . J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Communn , : 619 P. T. Lansbury, E. J. Nienhouse, D. J. Scharf and F. R. Hilfiker, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 92, 5649 (1970)
  • Stork , G. and Maldonado , L. A. 1971 . J. Amer. Chem. Soc. , 93 : 5286 96, 5272 (1974); L. A. Maldonado, Rev. Soc. Quim. Mex. 26, 200 (1972). For related work with α‐trimethyl siloxy nitriles see: K. Deuchert, U. Hertenstein and S. Hunig, Synthesis, 777 (1973); S. Hunig and G. Wehner, Synthesis, 180, 391 (1975)
  • Ficini , J. , d'Angelo , J. and Noiré , J. 1974 . J. Amer. Chem. Soc. , 96 : 1213 For recent, straightforward applications of Stork “protected” cyanohydrin reagents in the synthesis of natural products see: J. A. Noguez, F. L. Malanco and L. A. Maldonado, Rev. Soc. Quím. Méx., submitted for publication
  • Compound 2a was obtained in nearly quantitative yield from ptolualdehyde by conversion to the cyanohydrin (prepared from the sodium bisulfite adduct), followed by protection with ethyl vinyl ether and a trace of hydrochloric acid
  • When methanol is used as solvent in this reaction cyclic ketals 6a and 6b (3:1 ratio) are formed along with cyclopentenone 3a. The separation and structural assignments for these compounds are included in the thesis of Miss Casares
  • Yates , P. and Williams , L. L. 1958 . J. Amer. Chem. Soc. , 80 : 5896 Cyclopentenones of type 3a show two carbonyl absorption bands in the ir
  • House , H. O. , Huber , L. E. and Umen , M. J. 1972 . J. Amer. Chem. Soc. , 94 : 8471 H. O. House and M. J. Umen, J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 94, 5495 (1972)
  • Norin , T. 1965 . Acta Chim. Scand. , 19 : 1298 W. G. Dauben and E. J. Deviny, J. Org. Chem. 31, 3794 (1966)
  • Dauben , W. G. and Wolff , R. E. 1970 . Acta Chim. Scand. , 35 : 374 2361
  • Fraise‐Jullien , R. and Frejaville , C. 1968 . Bull. Soc. Chim. France , : 4449
  • Simmons , H. E. , Cairns , T. L. , Vladuchick , S. A. and Hoiness , C. M. 1973 . Org. Reactions , 20 : 1 For a review on the Simmons‐Smith reaction see
  • Intermediate cyclopropyl alcohol 4a is a crystalline solid, mp 70 (ether‐hexane); ir (KBr) 3.07, 12.19 μ; nmr δ (CCl4) 0.77 and 1.06 (2s, 3H each, (CH3)2C, 2.33 (s, 3H, Ar‐CH3), 4.66 (m, 1H, CH‐OH), 7.10 (s, 4H, Ar‐H); ms (70 eV, rel. intensity) m/e 216 (parent peak, 5 %), 198 (41 %), 183 (100 %)
  • Buchanan , G. L. and Sutherland , J. K. 1956 . J. Chem. Soc. , : 2620 For examples in which the orbital overlapping principle is not conserved during this reaction see references 10 and
  • Chetty , G. L. and Dev , S. 1964 . Tetrahedron Lett. , : 73 See also reference 3h
  • Staley , S. W. and Rocchio , J. J. 1969 . J. Amer. Chem. Soc. , 91 : 1565 The importance of steric effects in the transition state during this ring opening has been previously recognized : reference 10b and
  • This investigation was partially supported by a grant from the Cámara Nacional de la Industria de Productos Quimico‐Farmacéuticos

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