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Synthetic Communications
An International Journal for Rapid Communication of Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Volume 19, 1989 - Issue 13-14
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Original Articles

The Synthesis of Viridamine, A Penicillium Viridicatum Mycotoxin

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Pages 2551-2566 | Received 17 Mar 1989, Published online: 24 Oct 2006

References

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  • Dziuron , P. and Schunack , W. 1973 . Arch. Pharm. , 306 : 347 For example reaction of alkylimino ethers with α-hydroxy ketones and ammonia under pressure
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  • Attempted alkylation of the 1-benzyl-4-[(trimethylsilyloxy)methyl]-imidazole yielded a mixture of imidazoles alkylated benzylically and/or at position-2 (see ref. 20). 4-[(Trimethylsilyloxy)methyl]-1-(toluenesulphonyl)imidazole yielded complex mixtures. O,1-bis(tetrahydropyran-2-yl)-4-(hydroxyinethyl)imidazole was essentially unreactive but yielded small amounts of byproduct in which the desired alkylated product was further alkylated at the allylic 1′-position. A further disadvantage in the use of tetrahydropyranyl protecting groups is the severe conditions required for O-deprotection.
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  • Use of a stronger base such as DBN or raising the reaction temperature from 100 to 120°C resulted in a dramatic loss of product yield to the acetic anhydride-formylimidazole condensate.
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