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Synthetic Communications
An International Journal for Rapid Communication of Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Volume 25, 1995 - Issue 13
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Original Articles

Highly Diastereoselective Reduction of New Chiral α-Ketoamides

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Pages 1963-1969 | Received 07 Nov 1994, Published online: 23 Sep 2006

References

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  • The % ee was determined by 1H NMR and HPLC analysis using (R)-(+)-α-methoxy-α-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetyl chloride (Mosher's reagent).
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  • Hydrolysis for 2a was carried out using similar experimental procedure (73%) : [α]D 22=- 13.3° (c 1.53, 1.5 M NaOH), [literature, [α]D=- 13.5° (c 2.5, 1.5 M NaOH). Benzoylformamide 2b obtained in 98% de was hydrolyzed to give (S)-mandelic acid of 93.7% ee; [α]D 22=+ 148° (c 1.10, H2O), [literature, [α]D=+ 158 (H2O)]. Unlike aliphatic α-hydroxyamide, aromatic α-hydroxyamide has been known to epimerize partially during the acidic hydrolysis because of the electron withdrawing effect of the phenyl group.1c,1d

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