Characterization of virgin and recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fibers

References

• Awodi, Y. W., Johnson, A., Peters, R. H., & Popoola, A. V. (1987). The aminolysis of poly(ethylene terephthalate). Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 33, 2503–2512.10.1002/app.1987.070330719
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Badia, J. D., Strömberg, E., Karlsson, S., & Ribes-Greus, A. (2012). The role of crystalline, mobile amorphous and rigid amorphous fractions in the performance of recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET). Polymer Degradation and Stability, 97, 98–107.10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2011.10.008
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Winter, W., Marien, A., Heirbaut, W., & Verheijen, J. (1992). Recycling of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET). Makromolekulare Chemie. Macromolecular Symposia, 57, 253–263. doi:10.1002/masy.19920570123
   Google Scholar
• Erwin Glawion (2005). EMBLO – A successful new meltblown technology. International Fiber Journal, 20, 44–48.
   Google Scholar
• Güçlü, G., Yalçınyuva, T., Özgümüş, S., & Orbay, M. (2003). Hydrolysis of waste polyethylene terephthalate and characterization of products by differential scanning calorimetry. Thermochim Acta, 404, 193–205.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guevremont, J., Ajji, A., Cole, K. C., & Dumoulin, M. M. (1995). Orientation and conformation in poly(ethylene terephthalate) with low draw ratios as characterized by specular reflection infra-red spectroscopy. Polymer, 36, 3385–3392.10.1016/0032-3861(95)99440-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hosseini, S. S., Taheri, S., Zadhoush, A., & Mehrabani-Zeinabad, A. (2007). Hydrolytic degradation of poly(ethylene terephthalate). Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 103, 2304–2309.10.1002/(ISSN)1097-4628
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jain, A., & Soni, R. K. (2007). Spectroscopic investigation of end products obtained by ammonolysis of poly(ethylene terephthalate) waste in the presence of zinc acetate as a catalyst. Journal of Polymer Research, 14, 475–481.10.1007/s10965-007-9131-9
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jiang, Y., Guo, F., Sun, L., Li, X., Song, Q., Meng, Z., & Wu, L. (2000). Characterization of the structure of industrial poly(ethylene terephthalate) fibers by polarized FTIR. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 20, 665–667.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karacan, I. (2006). A comparative study of structure–property relationships in highly oriented thermoplastic and thermotropic polyesters with different chemical structures. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 100, 142–160.10.1002/(ISSN)1097-4628
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kostov, G., Atanassov, A., & Kiryakova, D. (2013a). Rheological behaviour of recycled and virgin polyethyleneterephthalate and mixtures of them. Progress in Rubber, Plastics and Recycling Technology, 29, 255–270.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kostov, G., Atanassov, A., & Kiryakova, D. (2013b). Preparation and characterization of fibers of waste and fresh polyethylene terephtalate and mixtures of them. Fibers and Polymers, 14, 216–222.10.1007/s12221-013-0216-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, J. H., Lim, K. S., Hahm, W. G., & Kim, S. H. (2013). Properties of recycled and virgin poly(ethylene terephthalate) blend fibers. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 128, 1250–1256.10.1002/app.38502
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, X. F., Shen, B. S., & Yang, J. Y. (1990). Comprehensive utilization of waste polyester fiber. Modern Chemical Industry, 2, 49–51.
   Google Scholar
• López-Fonseca, R., Duque-Ingunza, I., de Rivas, B., Flores-Giraldo, L., & Gutiérrez-Ortiz, J. I. (2011). Kinetics of catalytic glycolysis of PET wastes with sodium carbonate. Chemical Engineering Journal, 168, 312–320.10.1016/j.cej.2011.01.031
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mo, Z. S., & Zhang, H. F. (1998). Measurement of crystallinity of polymers by X-ray diffraction. Polymeric Science and Engineering, 3, 9–19.
   Google Scholar
• Paszun, D., & Spychaj, T. (1997). Chemical recycling of poly(ethylene terephthalate). Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 36, 1373–1383.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pelisser, F., Montedo, O. R. K., Gleize, P. J. P., & Roman, H. R. (2012). Mechanical properties of recycled PET fibers in concrete. Materials Research, 15, 679–686.10.1590/S1516-14392012005000088
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shao, W. (2013). Turn waste into treasures. Textile Apparel Weekly, 18, 20–23.
   Google Scholar
• Shukla, S. R., Harad, A. M., & Jawale, L. S. (2008). Recycling of waste PET into useful textile auxiliaries. Waste Management, 28, 51–56.10.1016/j.wasman.2006.11.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tan, Y. W., & Dong, K. Y. (2007). Technology and market of regenerated polyester staple fiber in China. China Textile Leader, 2, 34–56.
   Google Scholar
• Thiry, M. C. (2009). Everything old is new again. AATCC Review, 9, 20–26.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Torres, N., Robin, J. J., & Boutevin, B. (2000). Study of thermal and mechanical properties of virgin and recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate) before and after injection molding. European Polymer Journal, 36, 2075–2080.10.1016/S0014-3057(99)00301-8
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, H. (2013). Regenerated fiber: A bright prospect and long road. China Fiber Inspection, 11, 30–31.
   Google Scholar
• Wang, H., & Zhou, J. (2000). Data smoothing and distortion of X-ray diffraction peaks. II. Application. Journal of Applied Crystallography, 33, 1136–1142.10.1107/S0021889800006944
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, S. Y., & Yu, X. Y. (2007). New textile yarns (in Chinese). Shanghai: Donghua University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Weng, S. F. (2007). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (in Chinese). Beijing: Chemical Industry Press.
   Google Scholar
• Yang, Y., Lu, Y., Xiang, H., Xu, Y., & Li, Y. (2002). Study on methanolytic depolymerization of PET with supercritical methanol for chemical recycling. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 75, 185–191.10.1016/S0141-3910(01)00217-8
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar