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Original Articles

Discomfort from feeling vehicle vibration

Pages 679-698 | Published online: 18 Jun 2007

References

  • Griffin , M. J. 1990 . Handbook of Human Vibration , London : Academic Press . ISBN: 0-12-303040-4
  • International Organization for Standardization . 2005 . Human Response to Vibration—Measuring Instrumentation , (International Standard), ISO 8041
  • British Standards Institution . 1987 . Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to whole-body mechanical vibration and repeated shock . British Standard , BS 6841
  • International Organization for Standardization . 1997 . Mechanical vibration and shock—evaluation of human exposure—to whole-body vibration , Part 1: general requirements. International Standard, ISO 2631-1, Second edition 1997-05-01, Corrected and reprinted 1997-07-15
  • Stevens , S. S. 1975 . Psychophysics, Introduction to its Perceptual, Neural and Social Prospects , New York : John Wiley .
  • Morioka , M. and Griffin , M. J. 2006 . Magnitude dependence of equivalent comfort contours for fore-and-aft, lateral, and vertical whole-body vibration . Journal of Sound and Vibration , 298 : 755 – 772 .
  • Morioka , M. and Griffin , M. J. 2006 . Magnitude dependence of equivalent comfort contours for fore-and-aft, lateral and vertical hand-transmitted vibration . Journal of Sound and Vibration , 295 : 633 – 648 .
  • Wyllie , I. H. and Griffin , M. J. 2007 . Discomfort from sinusoidal oscillation in the roll and lateral axes at frequencies between 0.2 and 1.6 Hz . The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , 121 : 2644 – 2654 .
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  • Parsons , K. C. and Griffin , M. J. 1982 . Vibration and comfort. II. Rotational seat vibration . Ergonomics , 25 ( 7 ) : 631 – 644 .
  • Parsons , K. C. , Griffin , M. J. and Whitham , E. M. 1982 . Vibration and comfort. III. Translational vibration of the feet and back . Ergonomics , 25 ( 8 ) : 705 – 719 .
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  • Howarth , H. V.C. and Griffin , M. J. 1988 . The frequency dependence of subjective reaction to vertical and horizontal whole-body vibration at low magnitudes . The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , 83 : 1406 – 1413 .
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  • Jang , H.-K. and Griffin , M. J. 2000 . Effect of phase, frequency, magnitude and posture on discomfort associated with differential vertical vibration at the seat and feet . Journal of Sound and Vibration , 229 ( 2 ) : 273 – 286 .
  • Wyllie , I. H. and Griffin , M. J. 2007 . Discomfort from sinusoidal oscillation in the pitch and fore-and-aft axes at frequencies between 0.2 and 1.6 Hz . Submitted for publication
  • Griffin , M. J. and Whitham , E. M. 1977 . Assessing the discomfort of dual-axis wholebody vibration . Journal of Sound and Vibration , 54 ( 1 ) : 107 – 116 .
  • Fairley , T. E. and Griffin , M. J. 1988 . Predicting the discomfort caused by simultaneous vertical and fore-and-aft whole-body vibration . Journal of Sound and Vibration , 124 : 141 – 156 .
  • Griffin , M. J. and Whitham , E. M. 1980 . Discomfort produced by impulsive wholebody vibration . The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , 68 ( 5 ) : 1277 – 1284 .
  • Griffin , M. J. and Whitham , E. M. 1980 . Time dependency of whole-body vibration discomfort . The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , 68 ( 5 ) : 1522 – 1523 .
  • Howarth , H. V.C. and Griffin , M. J. 1991 . Subjective reaction to vertical mechanical shocks of various waveforms . Journal of Sound and Vibration , 147 ( 3 ) : 395 – 408 .
  • Ahn , S-J. and Griffin , M. J. 2007 . Effects of frequency, magnitude, damping, and direction on the discomfort of vertical whole-body mechanical shocks . Journal of Sound and Vibration , In press
  • Ruffell , C. M. and Griffin , M. J. 1995 . Effect of 1-Hz and 2-Hz transient vertical vibration on discomfort . The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , 98 ( 4 ) : 2157 – 2164 .
  • International Organization for Standardization . 1974 . Guide for the Evaluation of Human Exposure to Whole-body Vibration , (International Standard), ISO 2631 (E)
  • Morioka , M. and Griffin , M. J. 2000 . Difference thresholds for intensity perception of whole-body vertical vibration: effect of frequency and magnitude . The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , 107 ( 1 ) : 620 – 624 .
  • Howarth , H. V.C. and Griffin , M. J. 1990 . Subjective response to combined noise and vibration: summation and interaction effects . Journal of Sound and Vibration , 143 ( 3 ) : 443 – 454 .
  • Ebe , K. and Griffin , M. J. 2000 . Qualitative models of seat discomfort including static and dynamic factors . Ergonomics , 43 ( 6 ) : 771 – 790 .
  • Griffin , M. J. 1978 . The evaluation of vehicle vibration and seats . Applied Ergonomics , 9 ( 1 ) : 15 – 21 .
  • Matsumoto , Y. , Ohdo , K. and Saito , T. 2006 . Dynamic and subjective responses of seated subjects exposed to simultaneous vertical and fore-and-aft whole-body vibration: the effect of the phase between the two single-axis components . Journal of Sound and Vibration , 298 ( 3 ) : 773 – 787 .
  • Griffin , M. J. 1998 . A comparison of standardized methods for predicting the hazards of whole-body vibration and repeated shocks . Journal of Sound and Vibration , 215 ( 4 ) : 883 – 914 .
  • International Organization for Standardization . 2001 . Mechanical Vibration–Measurement and Evaluation of Human Exposure to Hand-transmitted Vibration–Part 1: General Requirements , (International Standard), ISO 5349-1:2001(E)
  • Griffin , M. J. 2004 . Minimum health and safety requirements for workers exposed to hand-transmitted vibration and whole-body vibration in the European Union: a review . Occupational and Environmental Medicine , 61 : 387 – 397 .

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