How to develop Intangible Heritage: the case of Metolong Dam, Lesotho

References

• Abungu, G. 2012. ‘Africa’s Rich Intangible Heritage: Managing a Continent’s Diverse Resources.’ In Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage, edited by M. Stefano, P. Davis and G. Corsane, 57–70. New York: Boydell Press.
   Google Scholar
• Albrecht, G. 2010. ‘Solastalgia and the Creation of New Ways of Living.’ In Nature and Culture: Rebuilding Lost Connections, edited by S. Pilgrim and J. Pretty, 217–34. London: Earthscan.
   Google Scholar
• Alivizatou, M. 2008. ‘Contextualising Intangible Cultural Heritage in Heritage Studies and Museology.’ International Journal of Intangible Heritage 3: 43–54.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Apoh, W. and K. Gavua. 2010. ‘Encounters with Development and Power: Salvage Archaeology at the Bui Hydroelectric Dam Project Site in Ghana.’ Paper presented at the 20th meeting of the Society of Africanist Archaeologists, in Dakar, Senegal, 1–7 November.
   Google Scholar
• Appadurai, A. 2001. ‘The Globalization of Archaeology and Heritage: A Discussion with Arjun Appadurai.’ Journal of Social Archaeology 1: 35-49.
   Google Scholar
• Arthur, C. and P. Mitchell. 2009. ‘Metolong Cultural Resource Management Phase 1, Volume 2: Building Sustainable Cultural Resource Management in Lesotho.’ Oxford, School of Archaeology, University of Oxford. Unpublished report prepared for the Lesotho Government’s Commissioner for Water.
   Google Scholar
• Arthur, C. and R. King. ‘Development-led Archaeology and the Ethics of Capacity Building.’ In prep for special edition of Azania.
   Google Scholar
• Arthur, C. and P. Mitchell. 2010. ‘The Archaeology of the Metolong Dam, Lesotho: A Preliminary Assessment. Antiquity 84. Accessed 29 April 2013. http://www.antiquity.ac.uk/projgall/mitchell325/.
   Google Scholar
• Arthur, C. and P. Mitchell. 2012. ‘The Metolong Dam, Lesotho: A Lasting Legacy? The Digging Stick 29: 4–9.
   Google Scholar
• Arthur, C., M. Mohapi and P. Mitchell. 2011. ‘Archaeology and Dam Projects in Lesotho.’ Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites 13: 231–52.
   Google Scholar
• Askew, M. 2010. ‘The Magic List of Global Status: UNESCO, World Heritage and the Agendas of States.’ In Heritage and Globalisation, edited by S. Labadi and C. Lang, 19–44. Abingdon: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Bortolotto, C. 2010. ‘Globalising Intangible Cultural Heritage? Between International Arenas And Local Appropriations.’ In Heritage and Globalisation, edited by S. Labadi and C. Lang, 97–114. Oxford: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Bouchenaki, M. 2003. ‘The Interdependency of the Tangible and Intangible Cultural Heritage.’ Keynote address presented at ICOMOS 14th General Assembly and Scientific Symposium entitled ‘Place, Memory, Meaning: Preserving Intangible Values in Monuments and Sites’, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, 27–31 October.
   Google Scholar
• Bouchenaki, M. 2004. ‘Editorial.’ Museum International 56: 6–10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boylan, P. J. 2006. ‘The Intangible Heritage: A Challenge and Opportunity for Museums and Museum Professional Training.’ International Journal of Intangible Heritage 1: 53–66.
   Google Scholar
• Brown, M. F. 2005. ‘Heritage Trouble: Recent Work on the Protection of Intangible Cultural Property.’ International Journal of Cultural Property 12: 40–61.
   Google Scholar
• Byrne, D. 1991. ‘Western Hegemony in Archaeological Heritage Management.’ History and Anthropology 5: 269–76.
   Google Scholar
• Byrne, D. 2008. ‘Counter-Mapping: New South Wales & Southeast Asia.’ Transforming Cultures eJournal 3: 256–64.
   Google Scholar
• Byrne, D. 2009. ‘A Critique of Unfeeling Heritage.’ In Intangible Heritage, edited by L. Smith and N. Akagawa, 229–52. Oxford: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Cleere, H. 1996. ‘The Concept of “Outstanding Universal Value” in the World Heritage Convention.’ Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites 1: 227–33.
   Google Scholar
• Cleere, H. 2000. ‘The World Heritage Convention in the Third World.’ In Cultural Resource Managment in Contemporary Society: Perspectives on Managing and Presenting the Past, edited by F. P. McManamon and A. Hatton, 99–106. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Deacon, H., L. Dondolo, M. Mrubata and S. Prosalendis. 2004. The Subtle Power of Intangible Heritage: Legal and Financial Instruments for Safeguarding Intangible Heritage. Cape Town: HSRC Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Derrida, J. 1995. Archive Fever: A Freudian Impression. Translated by E. Prenowitz. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• Devitt, P. and R. K. Hitchcock. 2010. ‘Who Drives Resettlement? The Case of Lesotho’s Mohale Dam.’ African Study Monographs 31: 57–106.
   Google Scholar
• Dorfman, E., ed. 2012. Intangible Natural Heritage: New Perspectives on Natural Objects. Abingdon: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Gill, S. J. and T. Nthoana. 2010. Metolong Project, Phase II: Cultural and Heritage Resources: The Settlement of the Phuthiatsana Valley by Mixed Farming Communities before 1900. Morija: Morija Museum and Archives.
   Google Scholar
• Goody, J. 2004. ‘The Transcription of Oral Heritage.’ Museum International 56: 91–6.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haberlah, D. 2012. ‘Cultural landscape of Dar-el-Mansir. In ‘Nihna nâs el-bahar – We are the people of the river’: Ethnographic Research in the Fourth Nile Cataract Region, Sudan, edited by Kleinitz and C. Näser, 49–74. Wiesbaden: Harrasowitz Verlag.
   Google Scholar
• Head, L. 2012. ‘Conceptualising the Human in Cultural Landscapes and Resilience Thinking.’ In Resilience and the Cultural Landscape: Understanding and Managing Change in Human-Shaped Environments, edited by T. Plieninger and C. Bieling, 65–79. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Heidegger, M. 1997. ‘Building, Dwelling, Thinking.’ In Rethinking Architecture: A Reader in Cultural Theory, edited by N. Leach, 94–119. Abingdon: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Hodder, I. 1997. ‘“Always Momentary, Fluid and Flexible”: Towards a Reflexive Excavation Methodology.’ Antiquity 71: 691–700.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodder, I. 2000. ‘Symbolism, Meaning and Context.’ In Interpretive Archaeology: A Reader, edited by J. Thomas, 86–96. London: Leicester University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hodder, I. 2010. ‘Cultural Heritage Rights: From Ownership and Descent to Justice and Well-Being.’ Anthropological Quarterly 83: 861–82.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoover, R. 2001. Pipe Dreams: The World Bank’s Failed Efforts to Restore Lives and Livelihoods of Dam-Affected People in Lesotho. International Rivers Network. Accessed 29 April 2013. http://www.internationalrivers.org/resources/pipe-dreams-4122.
   Google Scholar
• Ingold, T. 2000. The Perception of the Environment: Essays on Livelihood, Dwelling and Skill. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, M. 2001. ‘Renovating Hue (Vietnam): Authenticating Destruction, Reconstructing Authenticity. In Destruction and Conservation of Cultural Property, edited by P. Stone, J. Thomas and N. Rao, 75–92. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Joy, C. 2007. ‘Enchanting Town of Mud: Djenné, a World Heritage Site in Mali.’ In Reclaiming Heritage: Alternative Imaginaries of Memory in West Africa, edited by F. DeJong and M. Rowlands, 145–60. Walnut Creek, CA: Left Coast Press.
   Google Scholar
• Keitumetse, S. 2006. ‘UNESCO 2003 Convention on Intangible Heritage: Practical Implications for Heritage Management Approaches in Africa.’ South African Archaeological Bulletin 61: 166–71.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Keitumetse, S. 2012. ‘Conversation Piece: Intangible Cultural Heritage in Botswana.’ In Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage, edited by M. Stefano, P. Davis and G. Corsane, 149–52. New York: Boydell Press.
   Google Scholar
• King, R. and L. Nic Eoin. ‘Before the Flood: Loss of Place, Mnemonic and “Resources” Ahead of the Metolong Dam, Lesotho.’ Submitted to Journal of Material Culture.
   Google Scholar
• Kirshenblatt-Gimblett, B. 2004. ‘Intangible Heritage as Metacultural Production.’ Museum International 56: 52–65.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kleinitz, C. and C. Näser, eds. 2012. ‘Nihna nâs el-bahar – We are the people of the river’: Ethnographic Research in the Fourth Nile Cataract Region, Sudan. Wiesbaden: Harrasowitz Verlag
   Google Scholar
• Labadi, S. 2005. ‘A Review of the Global Strategy for a Balanced, Representative and Credible World Heritage List 1994–2004.’ Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites 7: 89–102.
   Google Scholar
• Lafrenz Samuels, K. 2008. ‘Value and Significance in Archaeology.’ Archaeological Dialogues 15: 71–97.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leader-Elliott, L. and D. Trimboli. 2012. ‘Government and Intangible Heritage in Australia.’ In Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage, edited by M. Stefano, P. Davis and G. Corsane, 111–24. New York: Boydell Press.
   Google Scholar
• Lowenthal, D. 2007. ‘Living with and Looking at Landscape.’ Landscape Research 32: 635–56.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lydon, J. 2009. ‘Young and Free: The Australian Past in a Global Future.’ In Cosmopolitan Archaeologies, edited by L. Meskell, 28–47. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Meskell, L. 2002. ‘Negative Heritage and Past Mastering.’ Anthropological Quarterly 75: 557–74.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meskell, L. 2011. ‘From Paris to Pontdrift: UNESCO Meetings, Mapungubwe and Mining.’ South African Archaeological Bulletin 66: 149–56.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meskell, L. 2012. ‘The Rush to Inscribe: Reflections on the 35th Session of the World Heritage Committee, UNESCO Paris, 2011.’ Journal of Field Archaeology 37: 145–51.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitchell, P. and C. Arthur 2012. ‘The Archaeology of the Metolong Dam, Lesotho.’ The Digging Stick 29: 1–5.
   Google Scholar
• Monyane, T. and L. Phafoli. 2011. ‘The Importance and Implications of Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) in the Metolong Dam Area of the Phuthiatsana River Valley, Lesotho.’ Unpublished report prepared for the World Bank. Roma: National University of Lesotho.
   Google Scholar
• Murphy, C. 2001. ‘Immaterial Civilization.’ Atlantic Monthly 288: 20–2.
   Google Scholar
• Nora, P. 1989. ‘Between Memory and History: Les Lieux de Mémoire. ’ Translated by M. Roudebush, Representations 26: 7–24
   Google Scholar
• Porteous, J.D. 1989. Planned to Death: The annihilation of a place called Howendyke. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Prangnell, J., A. Ross and B. Coghill. 2010. ‘Power Relations and Community Involvement in Landscape-Based Cultural Heritage Management Practice: An Australian Case Study.’ International Journal of Heritage Studies 16: 140–55.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richards, J. D. 2002. ‘Digital Preservation and Access.’ European Journal of Archaeology 5: 343–66.
   Google Scholar
• Rico, T. 2008. ‘Negative Heritage: The Place of Conflict in World Heritage.’ Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites 10 (4): 344–52.
   Google Scholar
• Rössler, M. 2006. ‘World Heritage Cultural Landscapes: A UNESCO Flagship Programme 1992–2006.’ Landscape Research 31: 333–53.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SMEC in association with FM associates, Lesotho and Southern Waters, South Africa. 2007. ‘Metolong Dam Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Report.’ Unpublished report prepared for the Government of Lesotho.
   Google Scholar
• SMEC in association with FM associates, Lesotho and Southern Waters, South Africa. 2008. ‘Metolong Dam Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Report.’ Unpublished report prepared for the Government of Lesotho. http://www.metolong.org.ls/Metolongdocs/Metolong%20Dam%20ESIA%20Vol%20I%20Final%20Report_Feb08_SMEC.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Silverman, H. 2011. ‘Contested Cultural Heritage: A Selective Historiography.’ In Contested Cultural Heritage: Religion, Nationalism, Erasure, and Exclusion in a Global World, edited by H. Silverman, 1–50. New York: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Skounti, A. 2009. ‘The Authentic Illusion: Humanity’s Intangible Cultural Heritage, the Moroccan Experience.’ In Intangible Heritage, edited by L. Smith and N. Akagawa, 4–92. Abingdon: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Stefano, M., P. Davis and G. Corsane. 2012. Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage. New York: Boydell Press
   Google Scholar
• Thabane, M. 2000. ‘Shifts from Old to New Social and Ecological Environments in the Lesotho Highlands Water Scheme; Relocating Residents of the Mohale Dam Area.’ Journal of Southern African Studies 26: 633–54.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turniten, J. 2000. ‘Globalising Heritage: On UNESCO and the Transnational Construction of a World Heritage.’ SCORE Rapportserie 12.
   Google Scholar
• UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization). 1972. Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage. http://whc.unesco.org/en/conventiontext/.
   Google Scholar
• UNESCO. 2003. Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage. Paris: UNESCO. Accessed 22 February 2014. http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001325/132540e.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• UNESCO. 2012. Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention. Paris: UNESCO.
   Google Scholar
• Winter, T. 2009. ‘The Modernities of Heritage and Tourism: Interpretations of an Asian Future.’ Journal of Heritage Tourism 4: 105–15.
   Google Scholar
• WIPO (World International Property Organization). 2012. The World Intellectual Property Organization Traditional Knowledge Documentation Toolkit (Consultation Draft). Accessed 25 February 2013. http://www.wipo.int/export/sites/www/tk/en/documents/pdf/tk_toolkit.pdf.
   Google Scholar