1,693
Views
25
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Media freedom in Malaysia

Pages 341-367 | Published online: 14 May 2007

Bibliography

  • Othman , Abu Talib . Opening Address at the Workshop of Freedom of the Media . A Case for Media Freedom: Report of Suhakam's Workshop on Freedom of the Media , Kuala Lumpur : SUHAKAM .
  • Amnesty International . 1999 . Malaysia: Human Rights Undermined — Restrictive Laws in a Parliamentary Democracy Laporan ASA 28/06/99. 1 September. http://www.amnesty.org/ailib/aipub/1999/ASA/32800699.htm. (27 September 1999)
  • 2000 . ASTRO http://www.astro.com.my (19 March 2000)
  • Aziz , Bari . 1999 . “ Akta Rahsia Rasmi 1972: Untuk Keselamatan Negara atau Melindungi Rasuah? (The Official Secret Act 1972: For National Security or Protecting Corruption?) ” . In Eksklusif 6–12 September
  • Ahmad , Aziz Zariza . 1988 . Fasa Kedua (Second Phase) , Kuala Lumpur : Firma Malaysia Publishing .
  • 1993 . Bangkok NGO Declaration on Human Rights http://www.hr-alliance.org/aphr-ft/bangkok.htm. (1 October 1999)
  • Chandra , Muzaffar . 1986 . Freedom In Fetters , Penang : Aliran Kesedaran Negara (ALIRAN) .
  • Chandra , Muzaffar . 1989 . Challenges and Choices in Malaysian Politics and Society , Penang : Aliran Kesedaran Negara (ALIRAN) .
  • Chandra , Muzaffar . 2000 . Democracy Declines , Petaling Jaya : International Movement for a Just World . JUST. 14 January, http://www2.jaring.my/just/democ_cm.htm. (27 January 2000)
  • Comber , L. 1983 . 13 May 1969: A Historical Survey of Sino-Malay Relations , Kuala Lumpur : Heinemann Asia .
  • Commission on Human Rights . December 1998 . Civil and Political Rights Including The Question of Freedom of Expression: Report on the Mission to Malaysia , December , Geneva : Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights . 23
  • Communication Department . February 2000 . “ Media dan Pilihan Raya (Media and Election) ” . In Seminar Komunikasi (Communication Seminar) , February , Bangi : Jabatan Komunikasi, UKM . 27
  • Crouch , H. 1996 . Government and Society in Malaysia , New South Wales : Allen & Unwin .
  • January 2000 . Far Eastern Economic Review January , 20
  • Freedom House . 2003 . Freedom of the Press 2003 , New York : Freedom House .
  • FreeMalaysia . 1999 . Malaysia's press laments http://www.freemalaysia.com/archive/press_freedom.htm (3 November 1999).
  • FreeMalaysia . 2000a . Outcry over Press Crackdown http://www.freemalaysia.com/gathered/cpj_crackdown.htm. (27 January 2000)
  • FreeMalaysia . 2000b . Press-ganged by Dr M: Information control turns tough 12 Januari. http://www.freemalaysia.com/political/press-gang.htm. (27 January 2000)
  • Gauthier , C.C. 1999 . Right to Know, Press Freedom, Public Discourse . Journal of Mass Media Ethic , 14 Issue 4.
  • Gomez , E.T. and Jomo , K.S. 1997 . Malaysia's Political Economy: Politics, Patronage and Profits , United Kingdom : Cambridge University Press .
  • Goonasekera , A. and Ito , Y. 1999 . Mass Media and Cultural Identity: Ethnic Reporting in Asia , London : Pluto Press .
  • Goonasekera , A. 2000 . Freedom of Expression in the information age: Access to information . Media Asia , 27 : 75 – 85 . Issue 2.
  • Hashim , Harun . 1999 . Sword of Damocles over the heads of journalists . New Straits Times , April 13
  • Hilley , J. 2001 . Malaysia: Mahathirism, Hegemony and the New Opposition , London : Zed Books .
  • Mohamed , Hussain . 1999 . Kebebasan Media: Sekadar Satu Igauan (Media Freedom: Its a Nightmare) . Tamadun , June
  • Hwang , In-Won . 2002 . Authoritarianism and UMNO's factional conflicts . Journal of Contemporary Asia , 32 : 206 – 231 . Issue 2.
  • Yin , Jiafei . March 2003 . “ Press Freedom in Asia: New Paradigm Needed in Building Theories ” . In 2003 Convention of the Association for Journalism and Mass Communication , March , Kansas City : International Communication Division . 20
  • Teik , Khoo Boo . 1999 . The Value(s) of a Miracle: Malaysian and Singaporean Elite Constructions of Asia . Asian Studies Review , 23 ( 2 ) : 181 – 192 .
  • Choon , Lee Min . Should there be any Restrictions to the Freedom of Expression? . Paper presented at the “Conference on Freedom of Expression held in commemoration of World Human Rights Day” . December 10 1989 , Kuala Lumpur.
  • Lent , J.A. 1977 . “ The Mass Media in Malaysia ” . In Cultural Pluralism in Malaysia: Polity, Military, Mass Media, Education, Religion and Social Class , Edited by: Lent , J.A. DeKalb, IL : The Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Northern Illinois University . In, Special Report No. 14.
  • Lloyd , S. 1991 . A Criticism of Social Responsibility Theory: An Ethical Perspective . Journal of Mass Media Ethics , 6 ( 4 ) : 199 – 209 .
  • Luwarso , Lukas . 2000 . The Paradox of freedom in Southeast Asia . Jakarta Post , May 3
  • Mohamad , Mahathir . Malaysia: The Way Forward . Paper presented at “The Inaugural Meeting of the Malaysian Business Council . February 28 1991 , Kuala Lumpur.
  • Mohamad , Mahathir . 1994 . Hak Asasi dan Kebebasan Manusia , Kuala Lumpur : Jabatan Penerangan Malaysia . (Fundamental Right and Human Freedom), March
  • Mohamad , Mahathir . 1999 . A New Deal For Asia , Selangor : Pelanduk Publications .
  • Malaysia . 1971 . Towards National Harmony , Kuala Lumpur : Government Printer .
  • Malaysian Human Rights Commission (SUHAKAM) . A Case for Media Freedom: Report of Suhakam's Workshop on Freedom of the Media . Kuala Lumpur : SUHAKAM .
  • 2001 . Malaysian Resources Corporation Berhad (MRCB) http://www.mrcb.com.my (23 September 2001)
  • MASSA . 1997 . November 29
  • MASSA . 2000 . January 22
  • Kamali , Mohammad Hashim . 1998 . Freedom of Expression in Islam , Kuala Lumpur : Ilmiah Publishers Sdn. Bhd. .
  • Adnan , Mohd Hamdan . Freedom of Speech the Most Basic of Human Rights . A Case for Media Freedom: Report of Suhakam's Workshop on Freedom of the Media . Kuala Lumpur : SUHAKAM .
  • Mollenhof , C. February 1964 . “ Life line of democracy ” . In The 15th Annual William Allen White Memorial Lecture , February , Lawrence, Kansas : University of Kansas . 10
  • Anuar , Mustafa K. 2000 . Malaysian media and democracy . Media Asia , 27 : 183 – 192 . Issue 4.
  • Netto , A. 2002 . Media freedom in Malaysia . Media Asia , 29 : 17 – 24 . Issue 1.
  • March 2000 . “ News Straits Times ” . In PM: Harakah publisher ignored warnings, violated conditions March , 3
  • Hooi , Ng Boon . 2001 . “ Real loser is Ling, says CAT ” . In Malaysiakini 24 June. http://www.malaysiakini.com/News/2001/06/2001062417.php3 (24 June 2001)
  • Yatim , Rais . 1995 . Freedom Under Executive Power in Malaysia: A Study of Executive Supremacy , Kuala Lumpur : Endowment Sdn. Bhd. .
  • Ramanathan , K. 1992 . The Tamil Press in Malaysia . Aliran Monthly , 12 ( 4 )
  • Rodan , G. 1996 . The Internationalization of Ideological Conflict: Asia's New Significance . Pacific Review , 9 ( 3 ) : 328 – 351 .
  • Severin , W.J. and Tankard , J.W. Jr. 2001 . Communication Theories: Origins, Methods, and Uses in the Mass Media , New York : Longman .
  • Faruqi , Shad . Law Relating to Press Freedom in Malaysia . Paper presented at the “Conference on Freedom of Expression held in commemoration of World Human Rights Day . December 10 1989 , Kuala Lumpur.
  • Siebert , F.S. , Peterson , T. and Schramm , W. 1956 . Four Theories of the Press , Urbana, Illinois : University of Illinois Press .
  • Skjerdal , T.S. 1993 . Siebert's Four Theories of the Press: A Critique , St. Paul, Minnesota : Northwestern College .
  • http://www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/2152/siebert.htm (6 November 2003)
  • Suara Rakyat Malaysia (SUARAM) . 2003a . Malaysia “The Boa Constrictor”: Silencing Human Rights Defenders , Petaling Jaya : SUARAM .
  • Suara Rakyat Malaysia (SUARAM) . 2003b . Malaysia: Human Rights Report 2002 , Petaling Jaya : SUARAM Communication .
  • Idid , Syed Ahmad . December 2001 . “ Free Speech and Constitution — With Special Reference to the Media ” . In MALAYAN LAW JOURNAL , December , Bangi : Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia . 8, http://www.mlj.com.my/free/articles/syed-idid3.htm (13 October 2003)
  • Syed Arabi Idid dan Safar Hashim . 1993 . Pilihanraya Umum: Satu Perspektif Komunikasi Politik (General Election: A Political Communication Perspective) , Kuala Lumpur : Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka .
  • January 1999 . “ The Federal Constitution ” . In Laws Research Board (Comp.) , January , Kuala Lumpur : International Law Book Services . 1
  • January 1998 . “ The Internal Security Act ” . In Laws Research Board (Comp.) , January , Kuala Lumpur : International Law Book Services . 1
  • January 1998 . “ The Official Secret Act 1972 ” . In Laws Research Board (Comp.) , January , Kuala Lumpur : International Law Book Services . 1
  • March 1997 . “ The Printing Presses and Publications Act 1984 ” . In Laws Research Board (Comp.) , March , Kuala Lumpur : International Law Book Services . 31
  • January 1998 . “ The Sedition Act 1948 ” . In Laws Research Board (Comp.) , January , Kuala Lumpur : International Law Book Services . 1
  • Welsh , B. 1996 . Attitudes Toward Democracy in Malaysia: Challenges to the Regime? . Asian Survey , XXXVI ( 9 ) September : 882 – 903 .
  • Aun , Wu Min . 1999 . The Malaysian Legal System , Ed. 2 , Petaling Jaya : Longman .
  • Aun , Wu Min and Hickling , R.H. 2003 . Hickling's Malaysian Public Law , Petaling Jaya : Longman .
  • Seng , Yap Swee . Impact of Repressive Laws in Malaysia on Human Rights: The Case of Official Secret Act, Societies Act and Police Act . Paper presented at the “National/Internal Security and Human Rights” . December 7 , Hong Kong. 7 December 2002

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.