The Right Turn in India: Authoritarianism, Populism and Neoliberalisation

References

• Anievas, A., and K. Nişancıoğlu. 2015. How the West Came to Rule: The Geopolitical Origins of Capitalism. London: Pluto Press.
   Google Scholar
• Arunima, G. 2012. “Anna: The Image of India?” Cultural Critique 81 (1): 112–116.
   Google Scholar
• Bagla, P., and R. Stone. 2012. “India’s Scholar-Prime Minister Aims for Inclusive Development.” Science 335 (6071): 907–908.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bardhan, P. 1984. The Political Economy of Development in India. Oxford: Blackwell.
   Google Scholar
• Baru, S. 2014. The Accidental Prime Minister: The Making and Unmaking of Manmohan Singh. London: Penguin, Kindle Edition.
   Google Scholar
• Billig, M. 1995. Banal Nationalism. New Delhi: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Birch, K., and M. Siemiatycki. 2016. “Neoliberalism and the Geographies of Marketization: The Entangling of State and Markets.” Progress in Human Geography 40 (2): 177–198.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BJP. 2014. “Election Manifesto 2014.” Bharatiya Janata Party. Accessed July 2, 2016. http://bjpelectionmanifesto.com/pdf/manifesto2014.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Brenner, N., J. Peck, and N. Theodore. 2010. “After Neoliberalization?” Globalizations 7 (3): 327–345.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruff, I. 2014. “The Rise of Authoritarian Neoliberalism.” Rethinking Marxism 26 (1): 113–129.
   Google Scholar
• Carroll, T. 2015. “‘Access to Finance’ and the Death of Development in the Asia-Pacific.” Journal of Contemporary Asia 45 (1): 139–166.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chacko, P. 2018. “Marketising Hindutva: The State, Society and Markets in Hindu Nationalism.” Modern Asian Studies ( forthcoming).
   Google Scholar
• Chacko, P., and K. Jayasuriya. 2017. “Trump, the Authoritarian Populist Revolt and the Future of the Rules-based Order in Asia.” Australian Journal of International Affairs 71 (2): 121–127.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chacko, P., and K. Jayasuriya. 2018a. “A Capitalising Foreign Policy: Regulatory Geographies and Transnationalised State Projects.” European Journal of International Relations 24 (1): 82–105.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chacko, P., and K. Jayasuriya. 2018b. “Asia’s ‘Conservative Moment’: Understanding the Rise of the Right.” Journal of Contemporary Asia 48 (4).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chacko, P., and P. Mayer. 2014. “The Modi Lahar (Wave) in the 2014 Indian National Election: A Critical Realignment?” Australian Journal of Political Science 49 (3): 518–528.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chatterjee, P. 2008. “Democracy and Economic Transformation in India.” Economic & Political Weekly 43 (16): 53–62.
   Google Scholar
• Chhibber, P., and R. Verma. 2014. “The BJP’s 2014 ‘Modi Wave’: An Ideological Consolidation of the Right.” Economic & Political Weekly 49 (39): 50–56.
   Google Scholar
• Chhibber, P. K., and S. L. Ostermann. 2014. “The BJP’s Fragile Mandate: Modi and Vote Mobilizers in the 2014 General Elections.” Studies in Indian Politics 2 (2): 137–151.
   Google Scholar
• Chibber, V. 2005. “From Class Compromise to Class Accommodation: Labour’s Incorporation into the Indian Political Economy.” In Social Movements in India: Poverty, Power, and Politics, edited by R. Ray and M. Katzenstein, 32–61. Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield.
   Google Scholar
• D’Costa, A. P. 2003. “Uneven and Combined Development: Understanding India’s Software Exports.” World Development 31 (1): 211–226.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dam, S. 2010. “Constitutional Fiat: Presidential Legislation in India’s Parliamentary Democracy.” Columbia Journal Asian Law 24 (1): 1–62.
   Google Scholar
• Desai, M., and I. Roy. 2016. “Development Discourse and Popular Articulations in Urban Gujarat.” Critical Asian Studies 48 (1): 1–26.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Desai, R. 2015. “Introduction: From the Neoclassical Diversion to Geopolitical Economy.” In Theoretical Engagements in Geopolitical Economy (Research in Political Economy, Volume 30A), edited by R. Desai, 1–44. Bingley: Emerald Group.
   Google Scholar
• Doron, A. 2016. “Unclean, Unseen: Social Media, Civic Action and Urban Hygiene in India.” South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies 39 (4): 715–739.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frankel, F. 2005. India’s Political Economy: 1947–2004. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Ghatak, M., P. Ghosh, and A. Kotwal. 2014. “Growth in the Time of UPA.” Economic & Political Weekly 49 (16): 35.
   Google Scholar
• Ghosh, J. 2015. “Growth, Industrialisation and Inequality in India.” Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy 20 (1): 42–56.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gooptu, N. 2016. “New Spirituality, Politics of Self-empowerment, Citizenship, and Democracy in Contemporary India.” Modern Asian Studies 50 (3): 934–974.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Government of India. 2015. “NGOs Using Foreign Funds for Anti-National Activities.” Press Information Bureau, Government of India, Ministry of Home Affairs. Accessed June 30, 2016. http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=116430.
   Google Scholar
• Government of India. 2017. Economic Survey 2016–17. New Delhi: Government of India. Accessed March 2, 2017. http://indiabudget.nic.in/es2016-17/echapter.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Gramsci, A. 1971. Selections from the Prison Notebooks. London: Lawrence Wishart.
   Google Scholar
• Gupta, A. 1998. Postcolonial Developments: Agriculture in the Making of Modern India. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Gupta, C. D. 2016. State and Capital in Independent India: Institutions and Accumulation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hall, S. 1985. “Authoritarian Populism: A Reply to Jessop et al.” New Left Review 1 (151): 115–124.
   Google Scholar
• Harriss-White, B. 2002. India Working: Essays on Society and Economy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Indian National Congress. 2004. “An Expanding Economy – A Just Society – Freedom from Hunger and Unemployment.” All India Congress. Accessed September 30, 2016. http://allindiacongress.com/admin/upload/pdf/Economic Agenda 2004.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Intelligence Bureau. 2014. “Concerted Efforts by Select Foreign Funded NGOs to ‘Take Down’ Indian Development Projects.” Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. Accessed June 30 2016. http://www.pratirodh.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/IB-Report-NGO.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Jaffrelot, C. 1993. The Hindu Nationalist Movement and Indian Politics 1925 to the 1990s: Strategies of Identity-Building, Implantation and Mobilisation. New Delhi: Viking.
   Google Scholar
• Jaffrelot, C. 2000. “The Rise of the Other Backward Classes in the Hindi Belt.” The Journal of Asian Studies 59 (1): 86–108.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jaffrelot, C. 2015a. “The Class Element in the 2014 Indian Election and the BJP’s Success with Special Reference to the Hindi Belt.” Studies in Indian Politics 3 (1): 19–38.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jaffrelot, C. 2015b. “What ‘Gujarat Model’? – Growth without Development – and with Socio-Political Polarisation.” South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies 38 (4): 820–838.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jaffrelot, C. 2016a. “Narendra Modi between Hindutva and Subnationalism: The Gujarati Asmita of a Hindu Hriday Samrat.” India Review 15 (2): 196–217.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jaffrelot, C. 2016b. “Quota for Patels? The Neo-middle-class Syndrome and the (Partial) Return of Caste Politics in Gujarat.” Studies in Indian Politics 4 (2): 218–232.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jaffrelot, C. 2005. “The BJP and the 2004 General Election: Dimensions, Causes and Implications of an Unexpected Defeat.” In Coalition Politics and Hindu Nationalism, edited by K. Adeney and L. Sáez, 237–253. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Jakimow, T. 2014. “‘Breaking the Backbone of Farmers’: Contestations in a Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme.” Journal of Peasant Studies 41 (2): 263–281.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jayal, N. G. 2016. “Contending Representative Claims in Indian Democracy.” India Review 15 (2): 172–195.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jayasuriya, K. 2018. “Authoritarian Statism and the New Right in Asia’s Conservative Democracies.” Journal of Contemporary Asia 48 (4).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jenkins, R. 2003. “International Development Institutions and National­economic Contexts: Neo-liberalism Encounters India’s Indigenous Political Traditions.” Economy and Society 32 (4): 584–610.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jessop, B. 2003. State Theory: Putting the Capitalist State in its Place. Cambridge: Polity Press, Kindle Edition.
   Google Scholar
• Jessop, B. 2016. The State: Past, Present, Future. Cambridge: Polity Press.
   Google Scholar
• Jessop, B., K. Bonnett, S. Bromley, and T. Ling. 1984. “Authoritarian Populism, Two Nations and Thatcherism.” New Left Review 1 (147): 32–60.
   Google Scholar
• Jessop, B., K. Bonnett, S. Bromley, and T. Ling. 1985. “Thatcherism and the Politics of Hegemony: A Reply to Stuart Hall.” New Left Review 1 (153): 87–101.
   Google Scholar
• Jha, D. 2002. The Myth of the Holy Cow. London: Verso.
   Google Scholar
• Joshi, D., and K. McGrath. 2015. “Political Ideology, Public Policy and Human Development in India: Explaining the Gap Between Gujarat and Tamil Nadu.” Journal of Contemporary Asia 45 (3): 465–489.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kashwan, P. 2014. “Botched-up Development and Electoral Politics in India.” Economic & Political Weekly 49 (34): 49–55.
   Google Scholar
• Kaur, R. 2016. “‘I Am India Shining’ Investor – Citizen and the Indelible Icon of Good Times.” Journal of Asian Studies 75 (3): 621–648.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaviraj, S. 1988. “A Critique of the Passive Revolution.” Economic and Political Weekly 23 ( 45–46–47): 2429–2444.
   Google Scholar
• Kohli, A. 2006a. “Politics of Economic Growth in India, 1980–2005: Part I: The 1980s.” Economic and Political Weekly 41 (13): 1251–1259.
   Google Scholar
• Kohli, A. 2006b. “Politics of Economic Growth in India, 1980–2005: Part II: The 1990s and Beyond.” Economic and Political Weekly 41 (14): 1361–1370.
   Google Scholar
• Laclau, E. 1977. Politics and Ideology in Marxist Theory. London: New Left Books.
   Google Scholar
• Lakha, S., D. Rajasekhar, and R. Manjula. 2015. “Collusion, Co-option and Capture: Social Accountability and Social Audits in Karnataka, India.” Oxford Development Studies 43 (3): 330–348.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lerner, A. 2018. “Political Neo-Malthusianism and the Progression of India’s Green Revolution” Journal of Contemporary Asia, DOI: 10.1080/00472336.2017.1422187.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Makki, F. 2015. “Reframing Development Theory: The Significance of the Idea of Uneven and Combined Development.” Theory and Society 44 (5): 471–497.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manor, J. 2015. “A Precarious Enterprise? Multiple Antagonisms during Year One of the Modi Government.” South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies 38 (4): 736–754.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Menon, D. 2016. “With Demonetisation, Modi Reiterates the Post-Colonial Indian Theme of Redemption Through Suffering.” Scroll.in. Accessed December 13, 2016. https://scroll.in/article/823759/demonetisation-brings-back-the-age-old-indian-theme-of-redemption-through-suffering.
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Home Affairs. 2006. “FCRA Annual Report 2004–2005.” Ministry of Home Affairs Foreigners’ Division, FCRA Wing. Accessed November 24, 2016. https://fcraonline.nic.in/home/PDF_Doc/annual/ar2004-05.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Modi, N. 2012a. “Our Sankalp for a Bhavya and Divya Gujarat.” Narendramodi.in, Accessed November 20, 2016. http://www.narendramodi.in/our-sankalp-for-a-bhavya-and-divya-gujarat-3084.
   Google Scholar
• Modi, N. 2012b. “Time to Reject ‘Pink Revolution Promoting Slaughter of Mother Cow’.” Narendramodi.in. Accessed November 25, 2016. http://www.narendramodi.in/janmashtami-–the-protector-of-cows-lord-krishna’s-birthday-3070.
   Google Scholar
• Modi, N. 2016a. “English Rendering of PM’s ‘Mann Ki Baat’ Address on All India Radio.” Government of India, November 27. Accessed March 3, 2017. http://www.pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/pms-mann-ki-baat-address-on-all-india-radio/?comment=disable.
   Google Scholar
• Modi, N. 2016b. “PM’s Address to the Nation on the Eve of New Year 2017.” Prime Minister’s Office. Accessed March 1, 2017. http://www.pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/pms-address-to-the-nation-on-the-eve-of-new-year-2017/?comment=disable.
   Google Scholar
• Mohan, R. 2011. “The riddles of the conscience keepers”. Tehelka. Accessed 15 June 2013, http://tehelka.com/the-riddles-of-the-conscience-keepers/?singlepage=1.
   Google Scholar
• Mukherji, R. 2014. Globalization and Deregulation: Ideas, Interests, and Institutional Change in India. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Mukhopadhyay, N. 2016. “Modi is Still the Sangh’s Best Bet: Why RSS has Backed Demonetisation.” Business Standard. Accessed March 2, 2017. http://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/modi-is-still-the-sangh-s-best-bet-why-rss-has-backed-demonetisation-116123000475_1.html.
   Google Scholar
• Mulye, P. 2017. “Demonetisation Has Made Banks Flush with Funds, but Companies Are in No Shape to Borrow.” Scroll.in. Accessed March 2, 2017. https://scroll.in/article/826627/demonetisation-has-made-banks-flush-with-funds-but-companies-are-in-no-shape-to-borrow.
   Google Scholar
• Nielsen, K., and A. Nilsen. 2014. “Law Struggles and Hegemonic Processes in Neoliberal India: Gramscian Reflections on Land Acquisition Legislation.” Globalizations 12 (3): 203–216.
   Google Scholar
• Nilekani, N. 2010. “How the UID Can Make Growth Inclusive.” Inclusion Website. Accessed March 2, 2017. http://inclusion.skoch.in/story/518/how-the-uid-can-make-growth-inclusive-818.html.
   Google Scholar
• Offe, C. 1976. “‘Crisis of Crisis Management’: Elements of a Political Crisis Theory.” International Journal of Politics 6 (3): 29–67.
   Google Scholar
• Palshikar, S. 2015. “The BJP and Hindu Nationalism: Centrist Politics and Majoritarian Impulses.” South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies 38 (4): 719–735.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Personal Website of Narendra Modi. 2016. “Unprecedented Response to App Survey, Record Number of Citizens Share their View.” Narendramodi.in. Accessed March 2, 2017. http://www.narendramodi.in/social-media-corner-1-march-2017-534543.
   Google Scholar
• Poulantzas, N. 2014. State, Power, Socialism. London: Verso.
   Google Scholar
• Rajagopal, A. 2011. “Visibility as a Trap in the Anna Hazare Campaign.” Economic & Political Weekly 46 (47): 19–21.
   Google Scholar
• Ray, R., and M. Katzenstein. 2005. “Introduction: In the Beginning, There was the Nehruvian State.” In Social Movements in India: Poverty, Power, and Politics, edited by R. Ray and M. Katzenstein, 1–31. Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield.
   Google Scholar
• Right to Food Campaign. 2013. “Press Release: Right to Food Campaign Urges the UPA to Bring the Bill through after Debate and Discussion in Parliament.” Right To Food Secretariat. Accessed June 27, 2016. http://www.righttofoodindia.org/data/right_to_food_act_data/Campaign_press_note_June_2013.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Roy, I. 2014. “Reserve Labor, Unreserved Politics: Dignified Encroachments Under India’s National Rural Employment Guarantee Act.” Journal of Peasant Studies 41 (4): 517–545.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruparelia, S. 2015. “‘Minimum Government, Maximum Governance’: The Restructuring of Power in Modi’s India.” South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies 38 (4): 755–775.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sen, R. 2016. “Narendra Modi’s Makeover and the Politics of Symbolism.” Journal of Asian Public Policy 9 (2): 98–111.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sengupta, M. 2009. “Making the State Change Its Mind – The IMF, the World Bank and the Politics of India’s Market Reforms.” New Political Economy 14 (2): 181–210.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sengupta, M. 2012. “Anna Hazare and the Idea of Gandhi.” The Journal of Asian Studies 71 (3): 593–601.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sengupta, M. 2014. “Anna Hazare’s Anti-Corruption Movement and the Limits of Mass Mobilization in India.” Social Movement Studies 13 (3): 406–413.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharma, P. 2015. Democracy and Transparency in the Indian State: The Making of the Right to Information Act. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Singh, S. 2014. “Ordinances Promulgated During Different Lok Sabhas.” The PRS Blog, Official Blogsite of PRS Legislative Research. Accessed March 2, 2017. http://www.prsindia.org/theprsblog/?tag=ordinance.
   Google Scholar
• Sinha, A. 2005. The Regional Roots of Development Politics in India. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Sinha, S. 2016. “‘Histories of Power’, the ‘Universalization of Capital’, and India’s Modi Moment: Between and Beyond Marxism and Postcolonial Theory.” Critical Sociology 43 (4–5): 529–544.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Srinivasan, V., and S. Narayanan. 2009. “Case Studies in Food Policy for Developing Countries.” In Food Policy for Developing Countries: The Role of Government in the Global Food System, edited by P. Pinstrup-Andersen and F. Cheng, 247–264. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Suri, K. 2004. “Democracy, Economic Reforms and Election Results in India.” Economic and Political Weekly 39 (51): 5404–5411.
   Google Scholar
• Trotsky, L. 2009. History of the Russian Revolution. Chicago: Haymarket Books.
   Google Scholar
• Vakulabharanam, V., and R. De. 2016. “Growth and Distribution Regimes in India After Independence.” The Round Table 105 (6): 621–640.
   Google Scholar
• Visvanathan, S. 2012. “Anna Hazare and the Battle Against Corruption.” Cultural Critique 81 (1): 103–111.
   Google Scholar
• Yadav, Y. 2004. “The Elusive Mandate of 2004.” Economic and Political Weekly 39 (51): 5383–5398.
   Google Scholar