The causes of whale strandings

References

• Baker , A.N. 1972 . “ New Zealand whales and dolphins ” . In Tuatara , New Zealand : Victoria University of Wellington . 20 part 1
   Google Scholar
• Breland , K. and Breland , M . 1966 . Animal Behaviour , N.Y : The Macmillan Company .
   Google Scholar
• Bergin , T.J. 1978 . Stranded whales and dolphins . Proc. 36th Post-grad Commmittee in Vet. Sc. (Univ. Syd.) part B , : 585 – 595 .
   Google Scholar
• Bree , P.J.H. van . 1977 . On former and recent strandings of cetaceans on the coast of the Netherlands . A. Saugetierkunde , 42 : 101 – 107 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caldwell , M.C. , Brown , D.H. and Caldwell , D.K . 1963 . Intergeneric behaviour by a captive Pacific pilot whale. Contributions in Science . Los Angeles County Museum Number , 70 : 1 – 12 .
   Google Scholar
• Cawthorn , M.W. 1978 . Whale research in New Zealand . Rep. Int. Whale Comm , 28 : 109 – 113 .
   Google Scholar
• Cawthorn , M.W. 1979 . New Zealand progress report on cetacean research. June 1977-May 1978 . Rep. Int. Whale Comm , 29 : 123 – 125 .
   Google Scholar
• Cawthorn , M.W. 1980 . N.Z. Progress on cetacean research 1979-80 . Rep. Int. Whale Comm , 30
   Google Scholar
• Coffey , D.J . 1977 . Dolphins, whales and porpoises: An encyclopaedia of sea mammals , N.Y : McMillan Publishing Co. Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Colgrove , G.S. and Migaki , G . 1976 . Cerebral absecess associated with stranding in a dolphin . J. Wildlife Dis. , 12 : 271 – 274 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cordes , D.O. and O’Hara , P.J . 1979 . Diseases of captive marine mammals . N.Z. vet. J. , 27 : 147 – 150 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flom , J.O. , Brown , R.J. and Jones , R,E . 1978 . Fibrous osteodystrophy in a wild dolphin . J. Am. vet. med. Assoc , 173 : 1124 – 1126 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Foley , R.M. 1979 . Osteomyelitis of the flipper of a bottlenosed dolphin . J. Am. vet. med. Assoc , 175 : 999 – 999 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gaskin , D.E. 1968 . The New Zealand Cetacea . Fisheries Research Bulletin, number 1 , Fisheries Research Division, New Zealand Marine Department
   Google Scholar
• Geraci , J.R . 1979 . The role of parasites in marine mammal strandings Edited by: Geraci , J.R and Aubin , D.J. St . 85 – 91 . (1979)(18)
   Google Scholar
• Geraci , J.R. 1978 . The enigma of marine mammal strandings . Oceanus , 21 : 38 – 47 .
   Google Scholar
• Geraci , J.R. and Aubin , D.J. St . 1977 . Mass strandings of the long-finned pilot whale Globicephala malaena. on Sable Island, Nova Scotia . J. Fish. Res. Bd. Canad , 34 : 2196 – 2199 .
   Google Scholar
• Geraci , J.R. and Aubin , D.J. St . 1979 . editors: The biology of marine mammals: Insights through strandings , Washington, D.C. : Proc. Marine Mammal Stranding Workshop, University of Georgia. Marine Mammal Commission .
   Google Scholar
• Geraci , J.R. and Aubin , D.J. St . 1979 . Stranding workshop summary report Edited by: Geraci , J.R. and Aubin , D.J. St . 1 – 33 . (1979)(18)
   Google Scholar
• Geraci , J.R. Dailey, M.D. and Aubin , D.J. St . 1978 . Parasitic mastitis in the Atlantic white-sided dolphin Lagenorhynchus acutus as a probable factor in herd productivity . J. Fish. Res. Bd. Canad , 35 : 1350 – 1355 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hall , N.R. and Schimpff , R.D . 1979 . J. Wildlife Dis. , : 236 – 242 . (1979)(18)
   Google Scholar
• Hall , N.R. , Schimpff , R.D. , Woodard , J.C. , Carleton , C.C and Goldston , R.T . 1977 . Intracerebral haemorrhage in a bottlenosed dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) . J. Wildlife Dis. , 13 : 341 – 345 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnstone , D.G. and Ridgeway , S.M . 1969 . Parasitism in some marine mammals . J. Am. vet. med. Assoc. , 155 : 1064 – 1072 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Migaki , G. , Lagios , MD. , Herald , E.S. and Dempster , R.P . 1979 . Hepatic trematodias is in a Ganges River dolphin . J. Am. vet. med. Assoc , 175 : 926 – 928 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Migaki , G. , van Dyke , D. and Hubbard , R.D . 1971 . Some histopathological lesions caused by helminths in marine mammals . J. Wildlife Dis. , 7 : 281 – 289 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Migaki , G. , Woodard , J.C. and Goldston , R.T . 1978 . Renal adenoma in an Atlantic bottlenosed dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) . Am. J. vet. Res. , 39 : 1920 – 1921 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morton , B. 1978 . Osteomyelitis (pyogenic spondylitis) of the spine in a dolphin . J. Am. vet. med. Assoc. , 173 : 1119 – 1920 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mead , J.G. 1979 . An analyses of cetacean strandings along the eastern coast of the United States Edited by: Geraci , J.R. and Aubin , D.J. St . 54 – 68 . (1979)(18)
   Google Scholar
• Ridgway , S.H. 1965 . Medical care of marine mammals . J. Am. vet. med. Assoc. , 147 : 1077 – 1085 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ridgway , S.M. and Dailey , M.D . 1972 . Cerebral and cerebellar involvement of trematode parasites in dolphins and their possible role in strandings . J. Wildlife Dis. , 8 : 33 – 43 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ridgway , S.M. and Johnston , D.G . 1965 . Two interesting disease cases in wild cetaceans . Am. J. vet. Res , 26 : 771 – 775 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sawyer , J.E. and Walker , W.A . 1977 . Vaginal calculi in the dolphin . J. Wildlife Dis. , 13 : 346 – 348 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schryver , H.F. , Medway , W. and Williams , J.F . 1967 . The stomach fluke Braunina-cordiformis in the Atlantic bottlenose dolphin . J. Am. vet. med. Assoc. , 151 : 884 – 886 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sergeant , D.E . 1979 . Ecological aspects of cetacean strandings Edited by: Geraci , JR. and Aubin , D.J. St. 94 – 113 . (1979)(18)
   Google Scholar
• Sheldrick , M.C. 1979 . Cetacean strandings along the coasts of the British Isles 1913-1977 Edited by: Geraci , J.R. and Aubin , D.J. St. 35 – 53 . (1979)(18)
   Google Scholar
• Sweeney , J.C. and Ridgway , S.M. 1975 . Common diseases of small cetaceans . J. Am. vet. med. Assoc. , 167 : 523 – 545 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wood , F.G . 1979 . The cetacean stranding phenomenon: an hypothesis Edited by: Geraci , J.R. and Aubin , D.J. St. 129 – 188 . (1979)
   Google Scholar
• Woodward , J.C. , Zam , S.G. , Caldwell , D.K. and Caldwell , M.C. 1969 . Some parasitic diseases of dolphins . Pathologia vetertnaria , 6 : 257 – 272 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar