215
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Short Communications

Analysis of serum and cerebrospinal fluid in clinically normal adult miniature donkeys

&
Pages 297-299 | Received 26 Jan 2012, Accepted 29 Oct 2012, Published online: 28 Feb 2013

References

  • Al-Sagir , O A , Fathalla , S I and Abdel-Rahman , H A . 2005 . Reference values and age-related changes in cerebrospinal fluid and blood components in the clinically normal male dromedary camel . Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances , 4 : 470 – 2 .
  • Bailey , C S and Vernau , W . 1997 . “ Cerebrospinal fluid ” . In Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals , Edited by: Kaneko , J J , Harvey , J W and Bruss , M . London , , UK : Academic Press .
  • Beal , A M and Bligh , J . 1977 . Electrolyte concentrations in sheep cerebrospinal fluid . Research in Veterinary Science , 22 ( 382 )
  • Coles , E H . 1986 . Veterinary Clinical Pathology , Philadelphia , , USA : WB Saunders Company .
  • Duncan , J R , Prasse , K W and Mahaffey , E A . 1994 . Veterinary Laboratory Medicine: Clinical Pathology , Ames , , USA : Iowa State University Press .
  • Kaneko , J J . 1997 . Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals , New York , , USA : Academic Press .
  • Latimer , K S , Mahaffey , E A , Prasse , K W and Duncan , J R . 2003 . Duncan & Prasse's Veterinary Laboratory Medicine: Clinical Pathology , Ames , , USA : Iowa State University Press .
  • Mayhew , I G , Whitlock , R H and Tasker , J B . 1977 . Equine cerebrospinal fluid: reference values of normal horses . American Journal of Veterinary Research , 38 ( 1271 )
  • Morris , D M and Johnston , J K . 2009 . “ Alterations in Blood Proteins ” . In Large Animal Internal Medicine , Edited by: Smith , B P . 412 St Louis , , USA : Mosby .
  • Mozaffari , A A , Shahriarzadeh , M H and Ja'fari , H . 2011 . Analysis of serum and cerebrospinal fluid in clinically normal adult Iranian Cashmere (Rayeni) goats . Comparative Clinical Pathology , 20 : 85 – 8 . (doi:10.1007/s00580-009-0942-4)
  • Muller , A F , Denton , D A , McKinley , M J , Tarjan , E and Weisinger , R S . 1983 . Lowered cerebrospinal fluid sodium antagonizes effect of raised blood sodium on salt appetite . American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology , 244 : R810 – R4 .
  • Nazifi , S and Maleki , K . 1998 . Biochemical analysis of serum and cerebrospinal fluid in clinically normal adult camels (Camelus dromediwius) . Research in Veterinary Science , 65 : 83 – 4 . (doi:10.1016/S0034-5288(98)90032-7)
  • Radostits , O M , Gay , C C , Hinchcliff , K W and Constable , P D . 2007 . Veterinary Medicine: A Textbook of the Diseases of Cattle, Horses, Sheep, Pigs and Goats , 575 – 619 . Edinburgh , , UK : Saunders .
  • Robert , M I and Saunders , L Z . 1962 . Comparative Neuropathology , New York , , USA : Academic Press .
  • Schwarz , B and Piercy , R J . 2006 . Cerebrospinal fluid collection and its analysis in equine neurological disease . Equine Veterinary Education , 18 : 243 – 8 . (doi:10.1111/j.2042-3292.2006.tb00456.x)
  • Scott , P R . 1992 . Analysis of cerebrospinal fluid from field cases of some common ovine neurological diseases . British Veterinary Journal , 148 : 15 – 22 . (doi:10.1016/0007-1935(92)90062-6)
  • Scott , P R . 1995 . The collection and analysis of cerebrospinal fluid as an aid to diagnosis in ruminant neurological disease . British Veterinary Journal , 151 : 603 – 14 . (doi:10.1016/S0007-1935(95)80144-8)
  • Seabrook , T J , Johnston , M and Hay , J B . 1998 . Cerebral spinal fluid lymphocytes are part of the normal recirculating lymphocyte pool . Journal of Neuroimmunology , 91 : 100 – 7 . (doi:10.1016/S0165-5728(98)00164-7)
  • Sellon , D C and Long , M T . 2007 . Equine Infectious Diseases , St Louis , , USA : WB Saunders .
  • Smith , M O and George , L W . 2009 . “ Diseases of the nervous system ” . In Large Animal Internal Medicine , Edited by: Smith , B P . 972 – 1111 . St Louis , , USA : Mosby .
  • Welles , E G , Tyler , J W , Sorjonen , D C and Whatley , E M . 1992 . Composition and analysis of cerebrospinal fluid in clinically normal adult cattle . American Journal of Veterinary Research , 53 ( 2050 )

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.