1
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Strabismus in Monozygotic and Dizygotic Twins

, M.D. & , C.O.
Pages 113-119 | Published online: 05 Apr 2018

References

  • Schwartz JT: Twin studies in ophthalmology: Hereditary & environmental determinants of eye disease. Am J Ophthalmol 1968; 66(2):323–327.
  • Grutzner IP, Yazawa K, Spivey B: Heredity & strabismus Survey Ophthalmol 1970; 14:441–456.
  • VonNoorden, GK: Binocular Vision & Ocular Motility, Theory & Management 2nd ed, St Louis, CV Mosby Co, 1980, pp 150–165.
  • Magli A, Calabor S, Tonna G: Oculo-motor & sensorial anomalies in esotropic mono & dizygotic twins. In Ravault AP, Lenk M (eds): Transactions, 5th International Orthoptic Congress, Lyon, LIPS, 1983; pp 195–200.
  • DeVries B, Houtman WA: Squint in monozygotic twins. Doc Ophthalmol 1979; 46(2):305–308.
  • Chimonidou G, Palimeris G, Kiliopoulos J, Velissaropoulos P: Family distribution of concomitant squint in Greece Brit J Ophthalmol 1977; 61:27–29.
  • Weekers R, Moureau P, Hacourt J, Andre, A: Contribution a l'etiologie du strabisme concomitant et de l'amblyopie par etude de jumeaux uniet bivitellins. Bull Soc Belg Ophtalmol 1956; 112(2):146–172.
  • Richter, S: Untersuchungen uber die hereditat des strabismus concomitans. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Augenheilkunde, 23, Leipzig, 1967, VEB George Thieme, as quoted by Grutzner.2
  • Waardenburg PJ: Functional disorders of the outer eye muscles. In Waardenburg PJ, Franceschetti A, Klein D, (eds): Genetics and Ophthalmology. Vol 2, Springfield, IL, Charles C. Thomas, 1961, pp 1009–1060.
  • Francois J: Heredity in Ophthalmology, St Louis, C.V. Mosby Co, 1961, p 255.
  • Kondo K, Mori E, Adachi K: A study on squint in 21 cases of monozygotic twins. Folia Ophthalmologica Japanica 1975; 26(2):166–l71.
  • Lanthony PH, Ithier N, Picard, MP: Les jumeax Strabiques. J Francois d'Orthoptique 1977; 9:93–100.
  • Nance WE, Corey LA, Boughman JA, Berg K, Magnus P: Distribution of common eye diseases in the families of Norwegian twins. Birth Defects 1982; 18(6):669–678.
  • Nichols RC, Bilbro WC Jr: The diagnosis of twin zygosity Acta Genet Basel 1966; 16:265–275.
  • Kushner BJ: Strabismus and amblyopia associated with regressed retinopathy of prematurity. Arch Ophthalmol 1982; 100:256–261.
  • Schaffer DB, Quinn GE, Johnson L: Sequellae of arrested mild retinopathy of prematurity. Arch Ophthalmol 1984; 102:373–376.
  • Schlossman A, Priestly B: Role of heredity in etiology & treatment of strabismus Arch Ophthalmol 1952; 47:1–20.
  • Czellitzer A: Wie vererbt sich Schielen. Arch Rassen Gesellsch Biol 1923; 14:337–391, as quoted in Grutzner, et al.2
  • Claussen W, Bauer J: Beitrage und Gedanhen zur Lehre von der Vererbung des Strabismus. Z Augenheilkd 1913; 50:313–334.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.