LITERATURE
- Chater , A. O. and Walters , S. M. 1964 . “ Silene ” . In Flora Europaea !TUTIN, 1. Cambridge
- Coode , M. J. E. and Cullen , J. 1966 . “ Silene L ” . In Flora of Turkey Edited by: Davis , P. H. 2 Edinburgh
- Kruckeberg , A. R. 1961 . Artificial Crosses of Western North American Silenes. . Brittonia , 13 : 305 – 333 .
- Kruckeberg , A. R. 1962 . Intergeneric Hybrids in the Lychnideae (Caryophyllaceae). . Brittonia , 14 : 311 – 321 .
- Kruckeberg , A. R. 1964 . Artificial Crosses involving Eastern North American Silenes. . Brittonia , 16 : 95 – 105 .
- Melzheimer , V. 1977 . Biosystematische Revision einiger Silene-Arten (Caryophyllaceae) der Balkanhalbinsel (Griechenland). . Bot. Jahrb. Syst , 98 : 1 – 92 .