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Nationalities Papers
The Journal of Nationalism and Ethnicity
Volume 29, 2001 - Issue 3
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Original Articles

A Polish mitteleuropa?: Upper Silesia's conciliationists and the prospect of German victory

Pages 477-492 | Published online: 19 Aug 2010

References

  • Holzer , Jerzy and Molenda , Jan . 1973 . Polska w pierwszej wojnie swiatowej , Warsaw : Wiedza Powszechna . In one of the standard texts on Polish involvement in the First World War, for example, 30 pages are devoted to an initial discussion of the Austrophile orientation, 14 pages to the Russophile orientation, and only four pages to the Germanophile orientation
  • Macray , Robert . 1932 . Poland 1914-1931 , 31 – 2 . London : George Alien & Unwin .
  • Orzechowski , Marian . 1963 . "Dzialalnosc polityczna Wojciecha Korfantego w latach I wojny Swiatowej" . Zaranie Slaskie , : 590 – 91 .
  • Trzeciakowski , Lech . 1973 . Pod pruskim zaborem 1850-1918 , 349 – 50 . Wiedza : Warsaw .
  • The leading figures in this group included Prince Ferdinand RadziwiH, Prince Ksawery Drucki-Lubecki, Prince Olgierd Czartoryski, and Count Franciszek Kwilecki. DruckiLubecki and another prominent loyalist, Franciszek Morawski, were given seats in the House of Lords during the war. Ibid, p. 351.
  • Lojek , Jerzy , ed. 1976 . Prasa polska w latach 1864-1918 , 206 Warsaw : Pahstwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe .
  • Czaplinski , Marek . 1971 . "Powstanie i rozwój koncernu 'Katolika' w Bytomiu w latach 1898-1914" . Slaski Kwartalnik Historyczny Sobótka , XXVI ( 3 ) : 321
  • Czaplinski , Marek . 1974 . Adam Napieralski 1861-1928: Biografia Politycene , 184 – 96 . Wroclaw : Prace Wroctawskiogo Towaroystuna Naukowego .
  • Czaplinski . Adam Napieralski 181
  • Ibid., pp. 188, 196-97.
  • Szramek , Emil . 1930 . "S. P. Adam Napieralski" . Roczniki Towarzystwa Przyjacióf Nauk na Slqsku , II : 195
  • 1916 . "Noch zwei Tatsachen" . Echo Polskie , 8 (21) May
  • 1916 . Gesamtüberblick über die polnische Presse , Berlin : Preussische Druckerei und Verlags A.C. .
  • Lemke , Heinz . 1977 . Allianz und Rivalitöt: Die Mittelmöchte und Polen im Ersten Weltkrieg , 210 Berlin : Akademie Verlag .
  • Szramek . "S. P. Adam Napieralski" ” . 328
  • 1915 . "Auf der Wacht für das nationale Wohl" . Katolik , 11 September quoted in Gesamtüberblick (1915), p. 689
  • Szramek . "S. P. Adam Napieralski" ” . 327 – 28 .
  • Czaplinski . Adam Napieralski 185
  • Erzberger , Matthias . 1920 . Erlebnisse im Weltkrieg , 175 Berlin : Deutsche Verlag-Anstalt .
  • Czaplinski . 1965 . "Poslowie polscy w Berlinie w latach I wojny swiatowej w swietle dziennikóow H.P. Hanssena" . Slaski Kwartalnik Historyczny Sobótka , XX ( 1 ) : 73
  • Epstein , Klaus . 1959 . Matthias Erzberger and the Dilemma of German Democracy , 96 – 117 . Princeton : Princeton University Press . On Erzberger's overall role and the importance of Catholicism in his foreign propaganda efforts, see
  • 1908 . Erzberger's Der Kampf gegen den Katholizismus in der Ostmark , Berlin : Germania .
  • Mendel , Edward . 1971 . Polacy na Górnym Ia Slqsku w latach I wojny swiatowej: polfozenie i postawa , 122 – 26 . Katowice : Wydawnictwo "Slask" .
  • Czaplinski . Adam Napieralski 188 191 – 92 .
  • 1915 . "Die rmische Frage und die polnische Fraktion" . Katolik , 14 September Gesamtüberblick (1915), pp. 688-89.
  • 1916 . "Die Angriffe der freimaurerischen italienischen und franzsischen Zeitungen auf den Apostolischen Stuhl" . Kraj , 17 October in Gesamtüberblick (1916), p. 1211. Kraj had been founded in Lissa (Leszno-province of Posen) a few months earlier by a group of loyalists headed by Franciszek Morawski. Pawel Dombek, a protege of Napieralski and a delegate to the Reichstag, was appointed editor. Czaplinski, Adam Napieralski, p. 199
  • Szramek , Emit . 1936 . "Ks. Jan Kapica: Zyciorsys a zarazem fragment z Historji Górnego Slaska" . Roczniki Towarzystwa Przyjaciól Nauk na Slasku , V : 50
  • Szramek . "Ks. Jan Kapica" ” . 54
  • Kapica , Jan . 1917 . Die Deutsche Kulturmission, der Katholizismus, und die nationale Versöhnung , 64 Beuthen : Druck und Verlag Katolik .
  • Ibid., pp. 71-72.
  • Ibid., p. 48.
  • Ibid., p. 44.
  • Ibid., pp. 120-21.
  • Ibid.. p. 130.
  • Ibid., p. 169.
  • Masaryk , Thomas G. 1972 . The New Europe (The Slav Standpoint) , 103 – 104 . Lewisburg : Bucknell University Press . originally published 1918)
  • Ibid., p. 173.
  • Czaplinski . Adam Napieralski 205 – 206 .
  • Czaplinski . Adam Napieralski 206 Mendel, op. cit., pp. 149-51
  • Szramek . "Ks. Jan Kapica" ” . 55 – 56 .
  • Scherzberg , August-Hermann Leugers and Hermann , August . 1990 . Felix Forsch 1853-1930: Politik für Katholische Interessen in Kaiserreich und Republik , 248 Mainz : Matthias-Grünewald Verlag . and fn. 5
  • Szramek , Emil . 1936 . "Ks. Aleksandr Skowronski, obraz zycia i pracy na tie problematyki kresow zachodnich" . Roczniki Towarzystwa Przyjaciof Nauk na elasku , V : 147 – 49 .
  • Kapica , Jan . 1933 . "Delegatura Biskupia" ” . In Mowy-Odezwy-Kazania , Edited by: Szramek , Emil . 246 Katowice : Ko/ko Homiletyczne KapTanow DiecezjiKatowickiej . Schwerin to Kapica, 2 December 1915, reprinted in
  • Szramek . "Ks. Jan Kapica" ” . 57 From Schlesische Volkszeitung, No. 118, quoted in
  • Orzechowski , Marian . 1963 . "Dziaialnosc polityczna Wojciecha Korfantego w latach I wojny swiatowej" . Zaranie Slqskie , On Korfanty's wartime trajectory, see
  • 1975 . Orzechowski's Wojciech Korfanty: Biografla polityczna , Wroclaw : Zaklad Narodowy im. Ossolinskich Wydawnictwo . z. 4. For a more comprehensive political biography
  • Schumann , Wolfgang . 1961 . Oberschlesien 1918/19: Vom gemeinsamer Kampf deutscher und polnischer Arbeiter , 39 – 56 . Berlin : Rütten & Loening . As early as 1915, Upper Silesian women had led militant hunger marches to protest high prices and shortages. By 1917, wildcat strikes were commonplace, and labor union membership was growing rapidly. See Mendel, op. cit., pp. 196-215
  • Szramek . "Ks. Jan Kapica" ” . 52 – 53 . Schlesische Volkszeitung, No. 273, quoted in
  • Ibid., p. 46.
  • Napieralski , Adam . 1918 . Deutschland, Öterreich, Polen (Ein Beitrag zur Lösung der polnischen Frage) , 22 – 23 . Bytom : Katolik . cited in Pawe/Dubiel's sharply critical article
  • 1970 . "Memorial Adama Napieralskiego w sprawie odbudowy pahstwa polskiego" . Zaranie Slaskie , 2 : 302 – 12 .
  • Czaplihski . Adam Napieralski 218 While Napieralski would never again be as influential as he was in the prewar era, his exile from politics was only temporary. During the 1920s, Napieralski resumed the direction of his publishing enterprise and became active in the politics of the Polish minority in German Upper Silesia
  • Nieborowski , Paul . 1919 . Oberschlesien, Polen, und der Katholizismus , 45 – 46 . Berlin : Hans Robert Engelmann Verlag .
  • Kapica , Jan . "Delegatura Biskupia" ” . In Mowy-Odezwy-Kazania Edited by: Szramek , Emil . 245

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