496
Views
35
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research reports

Elderly perceptions of communication with older and younger adults in China: Implications for mental health

, &
Pages 32-51 | Published online: 21 May 2009

References

  • Anotnovsky , A. 1987 . Unraveling the mystery of health: How people manage stress and stay well. , San Francisco : Jossey‐Bass .
  • Auslander , G. K. and Litwin , H. 1991 . Social networks, social support, and self‐ratings of health among the elderly. . Journal of Aging and Health , 3 : 493 – 510 .
  • Bettencourt , B. A. and Dorr , N. 1997 . Collective self‐esteem as a mediator of the relationship between allocentrism and subjective well‐being. . Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , 23 : 955 – 964 .
  • Blascovich , J. and Tomaka , J. 1991 . “ Measures of self‐esteem. ” . In Measures of personality and social psychological attitudes , Edited by: Robinson , J. P. , Shaver , P. R. and Wrightsman , L. S. 115 – 160 . San Diego, CA : Academic Press .
  • Brink , T. L. , Yesavage , J. A. , Lum , O. , Heersema , P. H. , Adey , M. and Rose , T. L. 1982 . Screening tests for geriatric depression. . Clinical Gerontologist , 1 : 37 – 43 .
  • Cai , D. A. “ Difficulties of doing survey research across cultures. ” . In Readings in cultural contexts. , Edited by: Martin , J. , Nakayama , T. and Flores , L. Mountain View, CA : Mayfield . (in press)
  • Caporeal , L. R. and Culbertson , G. H. 1986 . Verbal response modes of baby talk and other speech at institutions for the aged. . Language and Communication , 6 : 99 – 12 .
  • Coupland , N. , Coupland , J. and Giles , H. 1991 . Language, society and the elderly. , Oxford : Blackwell .
  • Dean , A. , Kolody , B. , Wood , P. and Matt , G. E. 1992 . The influence of living alone on depression in elderly persons. . Journal of Aging and Health , 4 : 3 – 18 .
  • Edwards , H. and Noller , P. 1993 . Perceptions of overaccommodation used by nurses in communication with the elderly. . Journal of Language and Social Psychology , 12 : 207 – 223 .
  • Felton , B. J. and Berry , C. A. 1992 . Do the sources of the urban elderly's social support determine its psychological consequences? . Psychology and Aging , 7 : 89 – 97 .
  • Gardner , R. C. and MacIntyre , P. D. 1993 . Posthoc 1.0. , London, , Canada : University of Western Ontario . Unpublished computer program
  • Giles , H. and Coupland , N. 1991a . Language: Contexts and consequences. , Pacific Grove, CA : Brooks/Cole Publishing .
  • Giles , H. and Coupland , N. Language attitudes: Discursive, contextual and gerontological considerations. McGill Conference on Bilingualism, Multiculturalism and Second Language Learning: A tribute to Wallace E. Lambert. Edited by: Reynolds , A. G. Hillside, N. J. : Lawrence Erlbaum Press .
  • Giles , H. and Harwood , J. 1997 . “ Managing intergroup communication: Lifespan issues and consequences. ” . In Language and its ecology: Essays in memory of Einar Haugen , Edited by: Eliasson , S. and Jahr , E. H. 105 – 130 . Berlin : Mouton de Gruyter .
  • Giles , H. , Harwood , J. , Pierson , Clement , R. and Fox , S. “ Stereotypes of the elderly and evaluations of patronizing speech: A cross‐cultural foray. ” . In Social psychological studies of language. , Research in applied linguistics series, IV Edited by: Agnihotri , R. K. , Khanna , A. L. and Sachdev , I. New Delhi : Sage . (in press)
  • Giles , H. and Williams , A. 1994 . Patronizing the young: Forms and evaluations. . International Journal of Aging and Human Development , 39 : 33 – 53 .
  • Harwood , J. , Giles , H. , Fox , S. , Ryan , E. B. and Williams , A. 1993 . Patronizing young and elderly adults: Response strategies in a community setting. . Journal of Applied Communication Research , 21 : 211 – 226 .
  • Harwood , J. , Giles , H. , Ota , H. , Pierson , H. D. , Gallois , C. , Ng , S. H. , Lim , T‐S. and Somera , L. 1996 . College students’ trait ratings of three age groups around the Pacific Rim. . Journal of Cross‐Cultural Gerontology , 11 : 307 – 317 .
  • Harwood , J. , Giles , H. , Pierson , H. D. , Clément , R. and Fox , S. 1994 . Vitality perceptions of age categories in California and Hong Kong. . Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development , 15 : 311 – 318 .
  • Hofstede , G. 1980 . Culture's consequences. , Beverly Hills, CA : Sage .
  • Ikels , C. 1975 . Old age in Hong Kong. . The Gerontologist , 15 : 230 – 235 .
  • Kemper , S. 1994 . “Elderspeak”: Speech accommodation to older adults. . Aging and Cognition , 1 : 17 – 38 .
  • Kite , M. E. and Johnson , B. T. 1988 . Attitudes towards older and younger adults: A meta‐analysis. . Psychology and Aging , 3 : 233 – 244 .
  • Krause , N. and Alexander , G. 1990 . Self‐esteem and psychological distress in later life. . Journal of Aging and Health , 2 : 419 – 438 .
  • Krause , N. , Liang , J. and Keith , V. 1990 . Personality, social support, and psychological distress in later life. . Psychology and Aging , 5 : 315 – 326 .
  • Krause , N. , Liang , J. and Yatomi , N. 1989 . Satisfaction with social support and depressive symptoms: A panel analysis. . Psychology and Aging , 4 : 88 – 97 .
  • Levitt , M. J. , Weber , R. A. and Guacci , N. 1993 . Convoys of social support: An intergenerational analysis. . Psychology and Aging , 8 : 323 – 326 .
  • Monk , A. 1988 . Aging, loneliness, and communications. . American Behavioral Scientist , 2 : 532 – 563 .
  • Murrell , S. A. , Norris , F. H. and Chipley , Q. T. 1992 . Functional versus structural social support, desirable events, and positive affect in older adults. . Psychology and Aging , 7 : 562 – 570 .
  • Noels , K. A. , Giles , H. , Williams , W. , Lim , T. , Ng , S. H. , Ryan , E. B. and Somera , L. Intergenerational communication across cultures: Young people's perceptions of conversations with family elders, non‐family elders, and same‐age peers. Paper delivered at 83rd annual meeting of the National Communication Association . Chicago. November .
  • Nussbaum , J. , Thompson , T. and Robinson , J. D. 1989 . Communication and aging. , New York : Harper & Row .
  • Park , M. and Kim , M. 1992 . Communication practices in Korea. . Communication Quarterly , 40 : 398 – 404 .
  • Rook , K. S. 1984 . The negative side of social interaction: Impact on psychological well‐being. . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 46 : 1097 – 1108 .
  • Rook , K. S. 1995 . “ Support, companionship, and control in older adults’ social networks: Implications for well‐being. ” . In Handbook of communication and aging research , Edited by: Nussbaum , J. F. and Coupland , J. 437 – 464 . Mahwah, NJ : Erlbaum .
  • Rosenberg , M. 1965 . Society and the adolescent self‐image. , Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
  • Russell , D. W. and Cutrona , C. E. 1991 . Social support, stress, and depressive symptoms among the elderly: Test of a process model. . Psychology and Aging , 6 : 190 – 201 .
  • Russell , J. A. 1980 . A circumplex model of affect. . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 39 : 1161 – 1178 .
  • Ryan , E. B. and Cole , R. 1990 . “ Evaluative perceptions of interpersonal communication with elders. ” . In Communication, health and the elderly , Fulbright International Colloquia #8 Edited by: Giles , H. , Coupland , N. and Wiemann , J. M. 172 – 190 . Manchester : Manchester University Press .
  • Ryan , E. B. , Giles , H. , Bartolucci , G. and Henwood , J. 1986 . Psycholinguistic and social psychological components of communication by and with the elderly. . Language and Communication , 6 : 1 – 24 .
  • Ryan , E. B. , Hummert , M. L. and Boich , L. 1995 . Communication predicaments of aging: Patronizing behavior toward older adults. . Journal of Language and Social Psychology , 13 : 144 – 166 .
  • Ryan , E. B. , Meredith , S. D. , MacLean , M. J. and Orange , J. B. 1994 . Changing the way we talk with elders: Promoting health using the communication enhancement model. . International Journal of Aging and Human Development , 39 : 21 – 33 .
  • Ryff , C. D. 1989 . In the eye of the beholder: Views of psychological well‐being among middle‐aged and older adults. . Psychology and Aging , 4 : 195 – 210 .
  • Ryff , C. D. and Seltzer , M. M. 1996 . The parental experience of midlife. , Chicago : University of Chicago .
  • Tien‐Hyatt , J. L. 1987 . Self‐perceptions of aging across cultures: Myth or reality? . International Journal of Aging and Human Development , 24 : 129 – 148 .
  • Tobin , J. J. 1987 . The American idealization of old age in Japan. . The Gerontologist , 27 : 53 – 58 .
  • Triandis , H. C. 1995 . Individualism and collectivism. , Boulder, CO : Westview .
  • Turkowski , B. 1975 . Growing old in China. . Journal of Gerontological Nursing , 11 : 32 – 34 .
  • Turner , J. C. 1987 . Rediscovering the social group. , Oxford : Blackwell .
  • Ulbrich , P. M. and Warheit , G. J. 1989 . Social support, stress, and psychological distress among older black and white adults. . Journal of Aging and Health , 1 : 286 – 305 .
  • Williams , A. and Giles , H. 1991 . Sociopsychological perspectives on older people's language and communication. . Aging and Society , 11 : 103 – 126 .
  • Williams , A. and Giles , H. 1996 . Retrospecting intergenerational conversations: The perspective of young adults. . Human Communication Research , 23 : 220 – 250 .
  • Williams , A. and Giles , H. “ Communication and agism. ” . In Communication of prejudice. , Edited by: Hecht , M. and Baldwin , J. Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage . (in press).
  • Williams , A. , Ota , H. , Giles , H. , Pierson , H. D. , Gallois , C. , Ng , S. H. , Lim , T. , Ryan , E. B. and Harwood , J. Young peoples’ beliefs about intergenerational communication: A initial cross‐cultural comparison. Paper delivered at the 46th annual conference of the International Communication Association . Chicago. May .
  • Yuan , M. 1990 . Trends in the Chinese family. . Beijing Review , 33 : 30 – 32 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.