3,589
Views
12
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Hegemony and Heteronormativity: Homonormative Discourses of LGBTQ Activists About Lesbian and Gay Parenting

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, & ORCID Icon

References

  • Bernini, S. (2008). Family politics: Political rhetoric and the transformation of family life in the Italian Second Republic. Journal of Modern Italian Studies, 13(3), 305–324. doi:10.1080/13545710802218494
  • Bernstein, M. (1997). Celebration and suppression: The strategic uses of identity by the lesbian and gay movement. American Journal of Sociology, 103(3), 531–565. doi:10.1086/231250
  • Bernstein, M. (2003). Nothing ventured, nothing gained? Conceptualizing social movement “success” in the lesbian and gay movement. Sociological Perspectives, 46(3), 353–379. doi:10.1525/sop.2003.46.3.353
  • Bertone, C., & Franchi, M. (2014). Suffering as the path to acceptance: Parents of gay and lesbian young people negotiating Catholicism in Italy. Journal of GLBT Family Studies, 10(1–2), 58–78. doi:10.1080/1550428X.2014.857496
  • Brinamen, C. F., & Mitchell, V. (2008). Gay men becoming fathers: A model of identity expansion. Journal of GLBT Family Studies, 4(4), 521–541. doi:10.1080/15504280802191772
  • Butler, J. (1993). Bodies that matter: On the discursive limits of “sex”. New York, NY: Routledge.
  • Butler, J. (2002). Is kinship always already heterosexual? Differences: A Journal of Feminist Cultural Studies, 13, 14–44. doi:10.1215/10407391-13-1-14
  • Butler, J. (2004). Undoing gender. New York, NY: Routledge.
  • Carsten, J. (2004). After kinship. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
  • Castro Varela, M., Dhawan, N., & Engel, A. (2011). Introduction. In M. Castro Varela, N. Dhawan, & A. Engel (Eds.), Hegemony and heteronormativity: Revisiting “the political” in queer politics (pp. 1–24). Surrey (UK): Ashgate.
  • Cole, E. R., Avery, L. R., Dodson, C., & Goodman, K. D. (2012). Against nature: How arguments about the naturalness of marriage privilege heterosexuality. Journal of Social Issues, 68(1), 46–62. doi:10.1111/josi.2011.68.issue-1
  • Connell, R. (1995). Masculinities. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press.
  • Connell, R. (2009). Gender in world perspective (2nd ed.). Cambridge, UK: Polity Press.
  • Dall’Orto, G. (1988). La “tolleranza repressiva” dell’omosessualità [The “repressive tolerance” ho homosexuality]. In Arcigay (Ed), Omosessuali e Stato [Homosexuals and the State] (pp. 37–57). Bologna, Italy: Cassero.
  • Drucker, P. (2015). Warped: Gay normality and queer anti-capitalism. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill.
  • Duggan, L. (2003). The twilight of equality: Neoliberalism, cultural politics, and the attack on democracy. Boston, MA: Beacon Press.
  • Fairclough, N. (2001). Critical discourse analysis as a method in social scientific research. In R. Wodak & M. Meyer (Eds.), Methods of critical discourse analysis (pp. 121−138). London, UK: Sage.
  • Fairclough, N. (2003). Analyzing discourse: Textual analysis for social research. London, UK: Routledge.
  • Fassin, E. (2010). Celibate priests, continent homosexuals. What the exclusion of gay (and gay-friendly) men from priesthood reveals about the political nature of the Roman Catholic Church. Borderlands, 3(9), 1–20.
  • Fedewa, A. L., Black, W. W., & Ahn, S. (2015). Children and adolescents with same-gender parents: A meta-analytic approach in assessing outcomes. Journal of GLBT Family Studies, 11(1), 1–34. doi:10.1080/1550428X.2013.869486
  • Foucault, M. (1978). The history of sexuality, vol.1: An introduction. London, UK: Penguin.
  • Frisina, A. (2010). Focus group. Una guida pratica [Focus group. Practical handbook] Bologna, Italy: Il Mulino.
  • Fruggeri, L. (2005). Diverse normalità. Psicologia sociale delle relazioni familiari [Normal diversities. Social psychology of family relationships]. Roma, Italy: Carocci.
  • Galimberti, U. (2009). I Miti del nostro tempo [Myths of our time]. Milan, Italy: Giangiacomo Feltrinelli Editore.
  • Garelli, F. (2007). The church and Catholicism in contemporary Italy. Journal of Modern Italian Studies, 12(1), 2–7. doi:10.1080/13545710601132672
  • Gazzetta Ufficiale. (1929). Legge 27 maggio 1929, n. 810. Esecuzione del Trattato, dei quattro allegati annessi, e del Concordato, sottoscritti in Roma, tra la Santa Sede e l’Italia, l’11 febbraio 1929 [Law No. 810 of 27 May 1929. Execution of the Treaty, of the Four Annexes, and of the Concordat, signed in Rome, between the Holy See and Italy, on 11 February 1929]. Gazzetta Ufficiale n.130 del 5.06.1929. Rome, Italy: Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato.
  • Gazzetta Ufficiale. (1985). Legge 25 maggio 1985, n.121. Ratifica ed esecuzione dell’accordo con protocollo addizionale che apporta modifiche al Concordato [Law No.121 of 25 March 1985. Ratification and implementation of the agreement with additional protocol bearing amendments to the Concordat]. Gazzetta Ufficiale n.85 del 10.04.1985. Rome, Italy: Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato.
  • Gazzetta Ufficiale. (2004). Legge 20 maggio 2004, n.40. Norme in materia di procreazione medicalmente assistita [Law No.40 of 20 may 2004. Rules on medically assisted procreation]. Gazzetta Ufficiale n. 45 del 24.02.2004. Rome, Italy: Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato.
  • Gazzetta Ufficiale. (2016). Legge 20 maggio 2016, n.76. Regolamentazione delle unioni civili tra persone delle stesso sesso e disciplina delle convivenze [Law No.76 of 20 May 2016. Regulation of civil unions between persons of the same sex and cohabiting couples]. Gazzetta Ufficiale n.118 del 21.5.2016. Rome, Italy: Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato.
  • Ginsborg, P. (2013). Famiglia Novecento. Vita familiare, rivoluzione e dittature. 1900-195 [Family 1900. In Family life, revolution and dictatorships]. Turin, Italy: Giulio Einaudi Editore.
  • Goldberg, A. E. (2010). Lesbian and gay parents and their children: Research on the family life cycle. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
  • Gramsci, A. (1975a). Quaderno 1 (XVI), 1929-1930 [Notebook 1]. In V. Gerratana (Ed.), Antonio Gramsci, Quaderni del Carcere. Vol.1 [Antonio Gramsci, Prison notebooks, Vol. 1] (pp. 3–139). Roma, Italy: Giulio Einaudi Editore.
  • Gramsci, A. (1975b). Quaderno 6 (VIII), 1930-1932 [Notebook 6]. In V. Gerratana (Ed.), Antonio Gramsci, Quaderni del Carcere. Vol.2 (pp. 683–847). [Antonio Gramsci, Prison notebooks, Vol. 2]. Roma, Italy: Giulio Einaudi Editore.
  • Gramsci, A. (1975c). Quaderno 9 (VIII), 1932 [Notebook 9]. In V. Gerratana (Ed.), Antonio Gramsci, Quaderni del Carcere. Vol.2 (pp. 1095–1203). [Antonio Gramsci, Prison notebooks, Vol. 2]. Roma, Italy: Giulio Einaudi Editore.
  • Gramsci, A. (1975d). Quaderno 4 (XIII), 1930-1932 [Notebook 4]. In V. Gerratana (Ed.), Antonio Gramsci, Quaderni del Carcere. Vol.1 (pp. 417–536). [Antonio Gramsci, Prison notebooks, Vol. 1]. Roma, Italy: Giulio Einaudi Editore.
  • Gramsci, A. (1975e). Quaderno 12 (XXIX), 1932 [Notebook 12]. In V. Gerratana (Ed.), Antonio Gramsci, Quaderni del Carcere. Vol.3 (pp. 1511–1551). [Antonio Gramsci, Prison notebooks, Vol. 3], [Antonio Gramsci, Prison notebooks, Vol. 3]. Roma, Italy: Giulio Einaudi Editore.
  • Gramsci, A. (1975f). Quaderno 25 (XXIII), 1934 [Notebook 25]. In V. Gerratana (Ed.), Antonio Gramsci, Quaderni del Carcere. Vol.3 (pp. 2277–2294). [Antonio Gramsci, Prison notebooks, Vol. 3]. Roma, Italy: Giulio Einaudi Editore.
  • Gramsci, A. (1975g). Quaderno 11 (XVIII), 1932-1933 [Notebook 11]. In V. Gerratana (Ed.), Antonio Gramsci, Quaderni del Carcere. Vol.2 (pp. 1363–1509). [Antonio Gramsci, Prison notebooks, Vol. 2]. Roma, Italy: Giulio Einaudi Editore.
  • Hall, S. (1986). Gramsci’s relevance for the study of race and ethnicity. Journal of Communication Inquiry, 10(2), 5–27. doi:10.1177/019685998601000202
  • Hall, S. (1988). The toad in the garden: Thatcherism among the theorists. In C. Nelson & L. Grossberg (Eds.), Marxism and the interpretation of culture (pp. 35–57). Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press.
  • Halperin, D. M. (1995). Saint Foucault. Toward a gay hagiography. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
  • Hayden, C. P. (1995). Gender, genetics, and generation: Reformulating biology in lesbian kinship. Cultural Anthropology, 1, 41–63. doi:10.1525/can.1995.10.1.02a00020
  • Hays, S. (1996). The cultural contradictions of motherhood. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
  • Heitlinger, A. (1991). Pronatalism and women’s equality policies. European Journal of Population, 7, 343–375. doi:10.1007/BF01796873
  • Hollingworth, L. S. (1916). Social devices for impelling women to bear and rear children. American Journal of Sociology, 22(1), 19–29. doi:10.1086/212572
  • ISTAT. (2012). Anno 2011. La Popolazione Omosessuale nella Società Italiana [2011. Omosexuals in Italian Society. Rome, Italy: Author.
  • Kitzinger, C. (2005). Heteronormativity in action: Reproducing the heterosexual nuclear family in after-hours medical calls. Social Problems, 52(4), 477–498. doi:10.1525/sp.2005.52.4.477
  • Laclau, E., & Mouffe, C. (2001). Hegemony and socialist strategy: Toward a radical democratic politics, 2nd ed. London, UK: Verso.
  • Lasio, D., & Serri, F. (2017). The Italian public debate on same-sex civil unions and lesbian and gay parenting. Sexualities, 11, 2017. ( Prepublished December)
  • Letherby, G. (2002). Childless and bereft? Stereotypes and realities in relation to “voluntary” and “involuntary” childlessness and womanhood. Sociological Inquiry, 72(1), 7–20. doi:10.1111/1475-682X.00003
  • Levy, N., & Lotz, M. (2005). Reproductive cloning and a (kind of) genetic fallacy. Bioethics, 19(3), 232–250. doi:10.1111/biot.2005.19.issue-3
  • Lorber, J. (1994). Paradoxes of gender. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
  • Ludwig, G. (2011). From the “heterosexual matrix” to a “heteronormative hegemony”: Initiating a dialogue between Judith Butler and Antonio Gramsci about queer theory and politics. In M. Castro Varela, N. Dhawan, & A. Engel (Eds.), Hegemony and heteronormativity: Revisiting “the political” in Queer Politics (pp. 43–61). Surrey (UK): Ashgate.
  • Mallon, G. P. (2004). Gay men choosing parenthood. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
  • Manzini, V. (1936). Trattato di diritto penale italiano [Italian penal code]. Turin, Italy: Utet.
  • McKinnon, S. (2015). Productive paradoxes of the assisted reproductive technologies in the context of the new kinship studies. Journal of Family Issues, 36, 461–479. doi:10.1177/0192513X14563799
  • Mezey, N. J. (2013). How lesbians and gay men decide to become parents or remain child-free. In A. E. Goldberg & K. R. Allen (Eds.), LGBT-parent families. Innovations in research and implications for practice (pp. 59–70). New York, NY: Springer.
  • Miall, C. E. (1986). The stigma of involuntary childlessness. Social Problems, 33(4), 268–282. doi:10.2307/800719
  • Mouffe, C. (1979). Hegemony and ideology in Gramsci. In C. Mouffe (Ed.), Gramsci and Marxist Theory (pp. 168–204). London, UK: Routledge.
  • Oliveira, J. M., Costa, C. G., & Nogueira, C. (2013). The workings of homonormativity: Discourses of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and queer people on discrimination and public display of affections in Portugal. Journal of Homosexuality, 60, 1475–1493. doi:10.1080/00918369.2012.724632
  • Overall, C. (2014). What is the value of procreation? In F. Baylis & C. McLeod (Eds.), Family-making. Contemporary ethical challenges (pp. 89–108). Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
  • Park, K. (2002). Stigma management among the voluntarily childless. Sociological Perspectives, 45(1), 21–45. doi:10.1525/sop.2002.45.1.21
  • Parolin, L. L., & Perrotta, M. (2012). On the fringes of parenthood: Othering and otherness in Italian assisted kinship. About Gender, 1(2), 100–131.
  • Peck, E., & Senderowitz, J. (1974). Pronatalism: The myth of mom and apple pie. New York, NY: Thomas Y. Crowell.
  • Richardson, D. (2000). Rethinking Sexuality. London, UK: Sage.
  • Romans, P. (1992). Daring to pretend? Motherhood and lesbianism. In K. Plummer (Ed.), Modern homosexualities: Fragments of lesbian and gay experience (pp. 98–107). New York, NY: Routledge.
  • Roseneil, S., Crowhurst, I., Hellesund, T., Santos, C., & Stoilova, M. (2013). Changing landscapes of heteronormativity: The regulation and normalization of same-sex sexualities in Europe. Social Politics, 20(2), 165–199. doi:10.1093/sp/jxt006
  • Rosenfeld, D. (2009). Heteronormativity and homonormativity as practical and moral resources: The case of lesbian and gay elders. Gender & Society, 23, 617–638. doi:10.1177/0891243209341357
  • Rubin, G. (1975). The traffic in women: Notes on the “political economy” of sex. In R. R. Reiter (Ed.), Toward an anthropology of women (pp. 157–210). New York, NY: Monthly Review Press.
  • Ryan-Flood, R. (2005). Contested heteronormativities: Discourses of fatherhood among lesbian parents in Sweden and Ireland. Sexualities, 8(2), 189–204. doi:10.1177/1363460705050854
  • Santos, C. (2013). Social movements and sexual citizenship in Southern Europe. Basingstoke, England: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Schneider, D. (1984). A critique of the study of kinship. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
  • Seidman, S. (2002). Beyond the closet: The transformation of gay and lesbian life. New York, London: Routledge.
  • Severino, E. (1998). Il Destino della Tecnica. In [Destiny of technique]. Milan, Italy: BUR - Biblioteca Universale Rizzoli.
  • Smith, K. (2010). Gramsci at the margins: Subjectivity and subalternity in a theory of hegemony. International Gramsci Journal, 2, 39–50.
  • Spivak, G. C. (1988). Can the subaltern speak? In C. Nelson & L. Grossberg (Eds.), Marxism and the interpretation of culture (pp. 271–313). Chicago, IL: University of Illinois Press.
  • Stryker, S. (2008). Transgender history, homonormativity, and disciplinarity. Radical History Review, 100, 145–157. doi:10.1215/01636545-2007-026
  • Tasker, F., & Patterson, C. J. (2007). Research on Gay and Lesbian Parenting. Journal of GLBT Family Studies, 3(2–3), 9–34. doi:10.1300/J461v03n02_02
  • Trappolin, L. (2004). Identità in azione. Mobilitazione omosessuale e sfera pubblica [Identities in action. Homosexual mobilization and public sphere]. Roma, Italy: Carocci.
  • Warner, M. (1993). Fear of a queer planet: Queer politics and social theory. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
  • Weeks, J. (2007). The World we have won: The remaking of erotic and intimate life. London, UK: Routledge.
  • Weston, K. (1991). Families we choose: Lesbians, gays, kinship. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
  • Witt, C. (2005). Family resemblances: Adoption, personal identity, and genetic essentialism. In S. Haslanger & C. Witt (Eds.), Adoption matters: Philosophical and feminist essays (pp. 135–145). Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.