195
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Racial and ethnic inequities in substance use treatment among women with opioid use disorder

, & ORCID Icon
Pages 106-116 | Received 20 Jul 2023, Accepted 02 Dec 2023, Published online: 31 Jan 2024

References

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC Wonder. 2021. https://wonder.cdc.gov/.
  • Springer SA, Biondi BE, Frank C, El-Bassel N. A call to action to combat the opioid epidemic among women. J Addict Med. 2020;14:364–6. doi:10.1097/ADM.0000000000000622.
  • Han B, Compton WM, Blanco C, Jones CM. Correlates of prescription opioid use, misuse, use disorders, and motivations for misuse among US adults. J Clin Psychiatry. 2018;79. doi:10.4088/JCP.17m11973.
  • Back SE, Payne RL, Wahlquist AH, Carter RE, Stroud Z, Haynes L, Hillhouse M, Brady KT, Ling W. Comparative profiles of men and women with opioid dependence: results from a national multisite effectiveness trial. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2011;37:313–23. doi:10.3109/00952990.2011.596982.
  • VanHouten JP, Rudd RA, Ballesteros MF, Mack KA. Drug overdose deaths among women aged 30-64 years - United States, 1999–2017. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2019;68:1–5. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6801a1.
  • Hansen H, Netherland J. Is the prescription opioid epidemic a white problem? Am J Public Health. 2016;106:2127–29. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2016.303483.
  • AHRQ. Blacks experiencing fast-rising rates of overdose deaths involving synthetic opioids other than methadone 2020. https://www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/research/findings/nhqrdr/dataspotlight-opioid.pdf.
  • Barbosa-Leiker C, Campbell ANC, McHugh RK, Guille C, Greenfield SF. Opioid use disorder in women and the implications for treatment. Psychiatr Res Clin Pract. 2021;3:3–11. doi:10.1176/appi.prcp.20190051.
  • D’Orsogna MR, Bottcher L, Chou T. Acceleration of regional, racial and gender disparities in drug overdoses across the United States driven by COVID-19 and fentanyl use. MedRxiv: The PrePrint Server for Health Sciences. 2022.
  • Kolodny A, Frieden TR. Ten Steps the federal government should take now to reverse the opioid addiction epidemic. JAMA. 2017;318:1537–8. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.14567.
  • Krawczyk N, Rivera BD, Jent V, Keyes KM, Jones CM, Cerda M. Has the treatment gap for opioid use disorder narrowed in the U.S.?: a yearly assessment from 2010 to 2019. J Drug Policy. 2022;110:103786.
  • Greenfield SF, Brooks AJ, Gordon SM, Green CA, Kropp F, McHugh RK, Lincoln M, Hien D, Miele GM. Substance abuse treatment entry, retention, and outcome in women: a review of the literature. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2007;86:1–21. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2006.05.012.
  • Martin CE, Scialli A, Terplan M. Unmet substance use disorder treatment need among reproductive age women. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2020;206:107679. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.107679.
  • Martin CE, Parlier-Ahmad AB, Beck L, Scialli A, Terplan M. Need for and receipt of substance use disorder treatment among adults, by gender, in the United States. Public Health Rep. 2022;137:955–63. doi:10.1177/00333549211041554.
  • Greenfield SF, Back SE, Lawson K, Brady KT. Substance abuse in women. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2010;33:339–55. doi:10.1016/j.psc.2010.01.004.
  • Mulvaney-Day N, DeAngelo D, Chen CN, Cook BL, Alegria M. Unmet need for treatment for substance use disorders across race and ethnicity. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2012;125:S44–50. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.05.005.
  • Saini J, Johnson B, DM Q. Self-reported treatment need and barriers to care for adults with opioid use disorder: the US national survey on drug use and Health, 2015 to 2019. Am J Public Health. 2022;112:284–95. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2021.306577.
  • Perron BE, Mowbray OP, Glass JE, Delva J, Vaughn MG, Howard MO. Differences in service utilization and barriers among blacks, hispanics, and whites with drug use disorders. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy. 2009;4:3. doi:10.1186/1747-597X-4-3.
  • Krawczyk N, Feder KA, Fingerhood MI, Saloner B. Racial and ethnic differences in opioid agonist treatment for opioid use disorder in a U.S. national sample. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2017;178:512–8. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.06.009.
  • Saloner B, Le Cook B. Blacks and hispanics are less likely than whites to complete addiction treatment, largely due to socioeconomic factors. Health Aff (Millwood). 2013;32:135–45. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2011.0983.
  • Andraka-Christou B. Addressing racial and ethnic disparities in the use of medications for opioid use disorder. Health Aff (Millwood). 2021;40:920–7. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2020.02261.
  • Mereish EH, Bradford JB. Intersecting identities and substance use problems: sexual orientation, gender, race, and lifetime substance use problems. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2014;75:179–88. doi:10.15288/jsad.2014.75.179.
  • Novak P, Feder KA, Ali MM, Chen J. Behavioral health treatment utilization among individuals with co-occurring opioid use disorder and mental illness: evidence from a national survey. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2019;98:47–52. doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2018.12.006.
  • Green CA. Gender and use of substance abuse treatment services. Alcohol Res Health. 2006;29:55–62.
  • Chasnoff IJ, Landress HJ, Barrett ME. The prevalence of illicit-drug or alcohol use during pregnancy and discrepancies in mandatory reporting in Pinellas County, Florida. N Engl J Med. 1990;322:1202–6. doi:10.1056/NEJM199004263221706.
  • Schiff DM, Nielsen T, Hoeppner BB, Terplan M, Hansen H, Bernson D, Diop H, Bharel M, Krans EE, Selk S, et al. Assessment of racial and ethnic disparities in the use of medication to treat opioid use disorder among pregnant women in Massachusetts. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3:e205734. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.5734.
  • Williams AR, Johnson KA, Thomas CP, Reif S, Socias ME, Henry BF, Neighbors C, Gordon AJ, Horgan C, Nosyk B, et al. Commentary article: opioid use disorder cascade of care framework design: a roadmap. Subst Abus. 2022;43:1207–14.
  • Williams AR, Nunes EV, Bisaga A, Levin FR, Olfson M. Development of a cascade of care for responding to the opioid epidemic. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2019;45:1–10. doi:10.1080/00952990.2018.1546862.
  • Williams AR, Nunes EV, Bisaga A, Pincus HA, Johnson KA, Campbell AN, Remien RH, Crystal S, Friedmann PD, Levin FR, et al. Developing an opioid use disorder treatment cascade: a review of quality measures. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2018;91:57–68.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Linking people with opioid use disorder to medication treatment: a technical package of Policy, programs, and practices. National Center For Injury Prevention And Control, Centers For Disease Control And Prevention, Department Of Health And Human Services. 2022.
  • Victor G, Kheibari A, Staton M, Oser C. Appalachian women’s use of substance abuse treatment: examining the behavioral model for vulnerable populations. J Soc Work Pract Addict. 2018;18:192–213. doi:10.1080/1533256X.2018.1450264.
  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH). 2021. https://www.samhsa.gov/data/data-we-collect/nsduh-national-survey-drug-use-and-health.
  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): population data. https://www.datafiles.samhsa.gov/dataset/national-survey-drug-use-and-health-2019-nsduh-2019-ds0001.
  • Cicero TJ, Ellis MS, Kasper ZA. Polysubstance use: a broader understanding of substance use during the opioid crisis. Am J Public Health. 2020;110:244–50. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2019.305412.
  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Key substance use and mental Health indicators in the United States: results from the 2019 national survey on drug use and Health. Center For Behavioral Health Statistics And Quality, Substance Abuse And Mental Health Services Administration. 2020.
  • Sjolander A, Vansteelandt S. Frequentist versus bayesian approaches to multiple testing. Eur J Epidemiol. 2019;34:809–21. doi:10.1007/s10654-019-00517-2.
  • Yedinak JL, Goedel WC, Paull K, Lebeau R, Krieger MS, Thompson C, Buchanan AL, Coderre T, Boss R, Rich JD, et al. Defining a recovery-oriented cascade of care for opioid use disorder: a community-driven, statewide cross-sectional assessment. PLoS Med. 2019;16:e1002963.
  • Walley AY, Lodi S, Li Y, Bernson D, Babakhanlou-Chase H, Land T, Larochelle MR. Association between mortality rates and medication and residential treatment after in-patient medically managed opioid withdrawal: a cohort analysis. Addiction. 2020;115:1496–508. doi:10.1111/add.14964.
  • Wakeman SE, Larochelle MR, Ameli O, Chaisson CE, McPheeters JT, Crown WH, Azocar F, Sanghavi DM. Comparative effectiveness of different treatment pathways for opioid use disorder. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3:e1920622. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.20622.
  • Patrick SW, Buntin MB, Martin PR, Scott TA, Dupont W, Richards M, Cooper, WO. Barriers to accessing treatment for pregnant women with opioid use disorder in Appalachian states. Subst Abuse. 2019;40:356–62. doi:10.1080/08897077.2018.1488336.
  • Hollander MAG, Chang CH, Douaihy AB, Hulsey E, Donohue JM. Racial inequity in medication treatment for opioid use disorder: exploring potential facilitators and barriers to use. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2021;227:108927. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108927.
  • Frank D. “I was not sick and I Didn’t need to recover”: Methadone Maintenance Treatment (MMT) as a refuge from criminalization. Subst Use Misuse. 2018;53:311–22. doi:10.1080/10826084.2017.1310247.
  • Simon C, Vincent L, Coulter A, Salazar Z, Voyles N, Roberts L, Frank D, Brothers S. The methadone manifesto: treatment experiences and Policy recommendations from methadone patient activists. Am J Public Health. 2022;112:S117–S22. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2021.306665.
  • Lopez AM, Thomann M, Dhatt Z, Ferrera J, Al-Nassir M, Ambrose M, Sullivan S. Understanding racial inequities in the implementation of harm reduction initiatives. Am J Public Health. 2022;112:S173–S81. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2022.306767.
  • Keyes KM, Rutherford C, Hamilton A, Barocas JA, Gelberg KH, Mueller PP, Feaster DJ, El-Bassel N, Cerdá M. What is the prevalence of and trend in opioid use disorder in the United States from 2010 to 2019? Using multiplier approaches to estimate prevalence for an unknown population size. Drug Alcohol Depend Rep. 2022;3:3. doi:10.1016/j.dadr.2022.100052.
  • Kaufman JS, Cooper RS. Commentary: considerations for use of racial/ethnic classification in etiologic research. Am J Epidemiol. 2001;154:291–8. doi:10.1093/aje/154.4.291.
  • VanderWeele TJ, Robinson WR. On the causal interpretation of race in regressions adjusting for confounding and mediating variables. Epidemiology. 2014;25:473–84. doi:10.1097/EDE.0000000000000105.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.