ACTIVITY OF ESTERASES FROM DIFFERENT TISSUES OF FRESHWATER FISH AND RESPONSES OF THEIR ISOENZYMES TO INHIBITORS

References

• Chambers , J. E. , and Chambers , H. W. 1990 . Time course of inhibition of acetylcholinesterase and aliesterase following parathion and paraoxon exposures in rat . Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 103 420 – 429 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chambers , J. E. , Ma , T. , Brone , J. S. , and Chambers , H. W. 1993 . Role of detoxication pathways in acute toxicity levels of phosphorothionate insecticide in the rat . Life Sci. 54 1357 – 1364 .
   Google Scholar
• Chattopadhyay , D. P. , Dighe , S. K. , Nashikkar , A. B. , and Dube , D. K. 1986 . Species differences in the in vitro inhibition of brain acetylcholinesterase and carboxylesterase by mipafox, paraoxon, and soman . Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 26 202 – 208 .
   Google Scholar
• Cook , G. H. , Moore, F. C, and Coppage , D. L. 1976 . The relationship of malathion and its metabolites to fish poisoning . Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol . 16 283 – 290 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dauterman , W. C. 1976 . Extramicrosomal metabolism of insecticides . In Pesticide biochemistry and physiology , ed. C. F. Wilkinson , pp. 149 – 176 . New York Plenum Press.
   Google Scholar
• Du , G. Y. , Hosokawa , M. , and Satoh , T. 1995 . Induction and inhibition of hepatic and cardiac microsomal carboxylesterase in rat . Zhongguo Yaolixue Yu Dulixue Zazhi 9 119 – 122 .
   Google Scholar
• Eaton , J. G. 1970 . Chronic malathion toxicity to the bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque) . Water Res. 4 673 – 684 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eldefrawi , M. E. , Tripathi , R. K. , and O'Brien , R. D. 1970 . Acetylcholinesterase isozymes from the housefly brain. Biochim . Biophys. Acta 212 308 – 314 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gantberg , A. N. , Perevoznikov , M. A. , Rozengart , V. I. , and Sherstobitov , O. E. 1989 . Peculiarities of resistance of some freshwater fishes to carbophos . J. Ichthyol. 29 81 – 86 .
   Google Scholar
• Hosokawa , M. , and Satoh , T. 1993 . Differences in the induction of carboxylesterase isozymes in rat liver microsomes by perfluorinated fatty acids . Xenobiotica 23 1125 – 1133 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hosokawa , M. , Hirata , K. , Nakata , F. , Suga , T. , and Satoh , T. 1994 . Species differences in the induction of hepatic microsomal carboxylesterase caused by dietary exposure to di (2-ethyl-hexyl) phthalate, a peroxisomes proliferator . Drug Metab. Dispos. 22 889 – 894 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson , J. A. , and Wallace , K. B. 1987 . Species-related differences in the inhibition of brain acetylcholinesterase by paraoxon and malaoxon . Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 88 234 – 241 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kao , L. R. , Motoyama , N. , and Dauterman , W. C. 1985 . Multiple forms of esterase in mouse, rat, and rabbit liver, and their role in hydrolysis of organophosphorus and pyrethroid insecticides . Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 23 66 – 73 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lockhart , W. K. , Metner , D. A. , Ward , F. J. , and Swanson , G. M. 1985 . Population and cholinesterase responses in fish exposed to malathion sprays . Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 24 12 – 18 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowry , O. H. , Rosebrough , N. J. , Farr, A. L, and Randall , R. J. 1951 . Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent . J. Biol. Chem. 193 265 – 275 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Macek , K. J. , and McAllister , W. J. 1970 . Insecticide susceptibility of some common fish family representatives . Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 99 20 – 27 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mulla , M. S. , and Mian , L. S. 1981 . Biological and environmental impacts of the pesticides malathion and parathion on nontarget biota in aquatic ecosystem . Residue Rev. 78 101 – 135 .
   Google Scholar
• Murphy , S. D. , Lauwerys , R. R. , and Cheever , K. L. 1968 . Comparative anticholinesterase action of organophosphorus insecticides in vertebrates . Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 12 22 – 35 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oppenoorth , F. J. , and Welling , W. 1976 . Biochemistry and physiology of resistance . In Insecticide biochemistry and physiology , ed. C. F. Wilkinson , pp. 507 – 551 . New York Plenum Press .
   Google Scholar
• Pond , A. L , Chambers , H. W. , and Chambers , J. E. 1995 . Organophosphate detoxication potential of various rat tissues via A-esterase and aliesterase activities . Toxicol. Lett. 28 245 – 252 .
   Google Scholar
• Sahib , I. K. A. , and Rao , K. V. R. 1980 . Toxicity of malathion to the freshwater fish Tilapia mos-sombica . Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 24 870 – 874 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Asperen , K. 1962 . A study of housefly esterase by means of a sensitive colorimetric method . I. Ins. Physiol. 8 401 – 416 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walker , C. H. 1981 . The correlation between in vivo and in vitro metabolism of pesticides in ver-tebrates . In Progress in pesticide biochemistry , vol. 1 , ed. D. H. Hutson and T. R. Roberts , pp. 247 – 285 . New York John Wiley & Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Watson , A. M. , Chambers , H. , and Chambers , J. E. 1994 . An investigation of activities and paraoxon sensitivities of hepatic aliesterases in P-naphthoflavone-treated rats . Toxicol. Lett. 71 217 – 225 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yamada , T. , Kawaguchi , N. , Hosokawa , M. , and Satoh , T. 1995 . Localization of an isoform of carboxylesteras in rat brain differs from that in human brain . Brain Res. 674 175 – 179 .
   Google Scholar