1,471
Views
79
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Party subsidies and the freezing of party competition: Do cartel mechanisms work?

Pages 619-639 | Published online: 25 Jan 2007

References

  • Alexander , Herbert . 1989 . “ ‘Money and Politics: A Conceptual Framework’ ” . In Comparative Political Finance in the 1980s , Edited by: Alexander , Herbert . 9 – 23 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Austin , Reginald and Tjernström , Maja . 2003 . Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns , Stockholm : International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance .
  • Bowler , Shaun , Carter , Elisabeth and Farrell , David M. 2003 . “ ‘Changing Party Access to Elections’ ” . In Democracy Transformed? , Edited by: Cain , Bruce , Dalton , Russell and Scarrow , Susan . 81 – 111 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Byrne , Iain . 1998 . What Price Politics? Proposals for the Regulation of Party Funding , London : Charter88 .
  • CNCCFP: Commision nationale des comptes et des financements politiques . 2005 . http://francepolitique.free.fr./FPartis0.htm
  • del Castillo , Pilar . 1989 . “ ‘Financing of Spanish Political Parties’ ” . In Comparative Political Finance in the 1980s , Edited by: Alexander , Herbert . 172 – 99 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • della Porta, Donatella (University of Florence), and Alberto Vannucci (University of Pisa) . 2000 . http://www.transparency.org/working_papers/country/italy_paper.html (accessed June 2005)
  • Drysch , Thomas . 1993 . “ ‘The New French System of Party Finance’ ” . In Campaign and Party Finance in North America and Western Europe , Edited by: Gunlicks , Arthur . 155 – 77 . Boulder, CO : Westview Press .
  • Egido , Joseph . 1992 . “ ‘Parteienfinanzierung in Spanien’ ” . In Parteienfinanzierung im europäischen Vergleich , Edited by: Tsatsos , Dmitris . 421 – 54 . Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlag .
  • ‘Financement des Partis Politiques’ . 2005 . http://francepolitique.free.fr/finpartis.htm
  • Fink-Hafner , Danica . 1997 . “ ‘Development of a Party System’ ” . In Making of a New Nation: The Formation of Slovenia , 135 – 55 . Aldershot, , UK : Dartmouth .
  • Hodess , Robin . 2001 . Global Corruption Report 2001 , Berlin : Transparency International .
  • Hodess , Robin and Wolkers , Marie . 2004 . Report on the Transparency International Global Corruption Barometer 2004 , Berlin : Transparency International .
  • Hug , Simon . 2000 . ‘Studying the Electoral Success of New Political Parties: A Methodological Note’ . Party Politics , 6 : 187 – 198 .
  • Ikstens , Janis , Michael , Pinto-Duschinsky , Daniel , Similov and Martin , Walecki . 2002 . ‘Political Finance in Central Eastern Europe: An Interim Report’ . Österreichische Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft , 31 : 21 – 39 .
  • Katz , Richard and Mair , Peter . 1995 . ‘Changing Models of Party Organization and Party Democracy: The Emergence of the Cartel Party’ . Party Politics , 1 : 5 – 28 .
  • Klee , Gudrun . 1993 . “ ‘Financing Parties and Elections in Small European Democracies: Austria and Sweden’ ” . In Campaign and Party Finance in North America and Western Europe , Edited by: Gunlicks , Arthur . 178 – 200 . Boulder : Westview Press .
  • Knapp , Andrew . 2002 . “ ‘France: Never a Golden Age’ ” . In Political Parties in Advanced Industrial Democracies , Edited by: Webb , Paul , Farrell , David and Holliday , Ian . 107 – 50 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Knapp , Andrew . 2004 . “ ‘Ephemeral Victories? France's Governing Parties, the Ecologists, and the Far Right’ ” . In Political Parties and Electoral Change , Edited by: Mair , Peter , Müller , Wolfgang and Plasser , Fritz . 49 – 85 . London : Sage .
  • Laver , Michael and Marsh , Michael . 1999 . “ ‘Parties and Voters’ ” . In Politics in the Republic of Ireland. , 3rd ed , Edited by: Coakley , John and Gallagher , Michael . 177 – 205 . London : Routledge .
  • Lewis , Paul . 1998 . “ ‘Party Funding in Post-Communist East-Central Europe’ ” . In Funding Democratization , Edited by: Burnell , Peter and Ware , Alan . 137 – 57 . Manchester : Manchester University Press .
  • Meirim , Jose Manuel . 1994 . O Finnanciamento dos Partidos Políticos e das Campanhas Eleitorais , no place : aqueitas .
  • Norris , Pippa . 2005 . Radical Right , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Paltiel , Khayyam Zev . 1980 . “ ‘Public Financing Abroad, Contrasts and Effects’ ” . In Parties, Interest Groups and Campaign Finance Laws , Edited by: Malbin , Michael . 354 – 70 . Washington, DC : American Enterprise Institute .
  • Papadimitriou , Georgios . 1992 . “ ‘Parteienfinanzierung in Griechenland’ ” . In Parteienfinanzierung im europäischen Vergleich , Edited by: Tsatsos , Dmitris . 197 – 230 . Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlag .
  • Pierre , Jon , Svasand , Lars and Widfeldt , Anders . 2000 . ‘State Subsidies to Political Parties: Confronting Rhetoric with Reality’ . West European Politics , 23 : 1 – 24 .
  • Sartori , Giovanni . 1976 . Parties and Party Systems , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Scarrow , Susan . . ‘Party Finance Laws and Confidence in Politics’ . Paper prepared for presentation at the 2004 Midwest Political Science Association Meetings . Chicago, IL.
  • Sikk , Allan . . ‘A Cartel Party System in a Post-Communist Country? The Case of Estonia’ . Paper presented at ECPR General Conference . September 18–21 2003 , Marburg, Germany.
  • Suetens , Louis Paul . 1992 . “ ‘Parteienfinanzierung in Belgien’ ” . In Parteienfinanzierung im europäischen Vergleich , Edited by: Tsatsos , Dimitris . 19 – 59 . Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlag .
  • Sundberg , Jan . 2002 . “ ‘The Scandinavian Party Model at the Crossroads’ ” . In Political Parties in Advanced Industrial Democracies , Edited by: Webb , Paul , Farrell , David and Holliday , Ian . 181 – 216 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • van Biezen , Ingrid . 2000 . ‘Party Financing in New Democracies’ . Party Politics , 6 : 329 – 42 .
  • Walecki , Martin . 2003 . “ ‘Money and Politics in Central and Eastern Europe’ ” . In Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns , Edited by: Austin , Reginal and Tjernström , Maja . 71 – 92 . Stockholm : International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.