1,338
Views
18
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Balancing Rigidity and Flexibility: Constitutional Dynamics in Federal Systems

Pages 726-749 | Published online: 20 May 2013

References

  • Adam , Marc-Antoine and Fournier , Martin . 2012 . “ Constitutional Change in Canada after Charlottetown ” . In Changing Federal Constitutions , Edited by: Benz , Arthur and Knüpling , Felix . 351 – 374 . Opladen, Berlin and Toronto : Barbara Budrich .
  • Auel , Katrin . 2010 . Between Reformstau and Länder Strangulation? German Cooperative Federalism Reconsidered . Regional and Federal Studies , 20 ( 2 ) : 227 – 247 .
  • Banting , Keith G. and Simeon , Richard , eds. 1985 . Redesigning the State , Toronto : University of Toronto Press .
  • Bednar , Jenna . 2009 . The Robust Federation: Principles of Design , New York : Cambridge University Press .
  • Bednar, Jenna (2011). ‘Nudging Federalism toward Productive Experimentation’, Regional and Federal Studies, 21:4, 503–21.
  • Bednar , Jenna . 2013 . “ Constitutional Change in Federations: The Role of Complementary Institutions ” . In Federal Dynamics: Continuity, Change and Varieties of Federalism , Edited by: Benz , Arthur and Broschek , Jörg . 277 – 296 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Behnke , Nathalie and Benz , Arthur , eds. 2009 . Federalism and Constitutional Change (Publius. The Journal of Federalism, Special Issue 39:2) , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Béland , Daniel and Lecours , André . 2007 . Federalism Nationalism and Social Policy Decentralization in Canada and Belgium . Regional and Federal Studies , 17 ( 4 ) : 405 – 419 .
  • Benz , Arthur . 1994 . Kooperative Verwaltung: Funktionen, Voraussetzungen und Folgen , Baden-Baden : Nomos .
  • Benz , Arthur . 2000 . Two Types of Multi-level Governance: Intergovernmental Relations in German and EU Regional Policy . Regional and Federal Studies , 10 ( 3 ) : 21 – 44 .
  • Benz , Arthur . 2008 . From Joint-decision Traps to Over-regulated Federalism – Adverse Effects of a Successful Constitutional Reform . German Politics , 17 ( 4 ) : 440 – 456 .
  • Benz , Arthur . 2011 . “ Escaping Joint-Decision Traps: National and Supranational Experiences Compared ” . In The EU’s Decision Traps: Comparing Policies , Edited by: Falkner , Gerda . 199 – 216 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Benz , Arthur and Colino , César . 2011 . Constitutional Change in Federations – A Framework for Analysis . Regional and Federal Studies , 21 ( 3–4 ) : 381 – 406 .
  • Benz , Arthur and Knüpling , Felix , eds. 2012 . Changing Federal Constitutions. Lessons from International Comparison , Opladen, Berlin and Toronto : Barbara Budrich .
  • Braun , Dietmar . 2009 . Constitutional Change in Switzerland . Publius. The Journal of Federalism , 39 ( 2 ) : 314 – 340 .
  • Brouillet, Eugénie (2005). La négation de la nation. L’identité culturelle québécoise et le fédéralisme canadien. Quebec: Septentrion.
  • Bußjäger , Peter . 2012 . “ The “Austrian Convention”: The Failure of an Ambitious Reform ” . In Changing Federal Constitutions , Edited by: Benz , Arthur and Knüpling , Felix . 97 – 117 . Opladen, Berlin and Toronto : Barbara Budrich .
  • Closa , Carlos . 2012 . “ Constitutional Rigidity and Procedures for Ratifying Constitutional Reforms in EU Member States ” . In Changing Federal Constitutions , Edited by: Benz , Arthur and Knüpling , Felix . 281 – 310 . Opladen, Berlin and Toronto : Barbara Budrich .
  • Colino , César and Olmeda , José A. 2012 . “ The Limits of Flexibility for Constitutional Change and the Uses of Sub-national Constitutional Space: The Case of Spain ” . In Changing Federal Constitutions , Edited by: Benz , Arthur and Knüpling , Felix . 191 – 209 . Opladen, Berlin and Toronto : Barbara Budrich .
  • Congleton , Roger D. and Rasch , Bjørn Erik . 2006 . “ Amendment Procedures and Constitutional Stability ” . In Democratic Constitutional Design and Public Policy: Analysis and Evidence , Edited by: Congleton , Roger D. and Swedenborg , Birgitta . 319 – 342 . Cambridge , MA : MIT Press .
  • Cook , Curtis . 1994 . “ Introduction: Canada’s Predicament ” . In Constitutional Predicament: Canada after the Referendum 1992 , Edited by: Cook , Curtis . 3 – 24 . Montreal and Buffalo : McGill-Queen’s University Press .
  • De Figueiredo , Rui J. and Weingast , Barry R. 2005 . Self-enforcing Federalism . Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization , 21 ( 1 ) : 103 – 135 .
  • Deschouwer, Kris (2009). The Politics of Belgium. Governing a Divided Society. Houndsmills, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Elkins , Zachary , Ginsburg , Tom and Melton , James . 2009 . The Endurance of Constitutions , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Elster , Jon . 1995 . Forces and Mechanisms in the Constitution-Making Process . Duke Law Journal , 45 ( 2 ) : 364 – 396 .
  • Falkner , Gerda , ed. 2011 . The EU’s Decision Traps. Comparing Policies , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Filippov , Mikhail , Ordeshook , Peter C. and Shvetsova , Olga . 2004 . Designing Federalism: A Theory of Self-sustainable Federal Institutions , New York : Cambridge University Press .
  • Foley , Michael . 1989 . The Silence of Constitutions , New York : Routledge .
  • Fossum , John-Erik and Augustino , Menendez . 2010 . The Constitution’s Gift: A Constitutional Theory for a Democratic European Union , Lanham , MD : Rowman & Littlefield .
  • Freiburghaus, Dieter (2005). ‘Bedingungen für eine gelingende Föderalismusreform: Die Neugestaltung des Finanzausgleichs und der Aufgabenteilung zwischen Bund und Kantonen in der Schweiz’, in Europäisches Zentrum für Föderalismusforschung (ed.), Jahrbuch des Föderalismus 2005. Baden-Baden: Nomos, 506–15.
  • Freiburghaus , Dieter . 2012 . “ Swiss Federalism, Fiscal Equalization Reform and the Reallocation of Tasks ” . In Changing Federal Constitutions , Edited by: Benz , Arthur and Knüpling , Felix . 53 – 79 . Opladen , , Berlin and Toronto : Barbara Budrich .
  • Galligan , Brian . 2008 . Processes for Reforming Australian Federalism . University of South Wales Law Journal , 31 ( 2 ) : 617 – 642 .
  • Gerber, Elisabeth, and Ken Kollman (2004). ‘Introduction – Authority Migration: Defining an Emerging Research Agenda’, PS: Political Science and Politics, 37:3, 397–400.
  • Goodin , Robert E. 2008 . Innovating Democracy: Democratic Theory and Practice After the Deliberative Turn , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Hay, Colin (2006). ‘Constructivist Institutionalism’, in R.A.W. Rhodes, Sarah A. Binder, and Bert A. Rockman (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Political Institutions. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 56–74.
  • Héritier , Adrienne . 1999 . Policy-Making and Diversity in Europe. Escaping Deadlock , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Héritier , Adrienne . 2007 . Explaining Institutional Change in Europe , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Hurley , James Ross . 1996 . Amending Canada’s Constitution: History, Processes, Problems and Prospects , Ottawa : Supply and Services Canada .
  • Kincaid, John (2005). ‘Comparative Observations’, in John Kincaid and G. Alan Tarr (eds.), Constitutional Origins, Structure and Change in Federal Countries. Montreal and Kingston: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 409–48.
  • Konrath , Christoph . 2012 . “ Austria After the Austrian Convention ” . In Changing Federal Constitutions , Edited by: Benz , Arthur and Knüpling , Felix . 333 – 350 . Opladen, Berlin and Toronto : Barbara Budrich .
  • Landau , Martin . 1973 . Federalism, Redundancy, and System Reliability . Publius. The Journal of Federalism , 3 ( 3 ) : 173 – 196 .
  • Lazar , Harvey . 1997 . “ Non-Constitutional Renewal: Towards a New Equilibrium in the Federation ” . In Non-Constitutional Renewal , Edited by: Lazar , Harvey . 3 – 35 . Kingston : Institute of Intergovernmental Relations .
  • Lerner , Hanna . 2011 . Making Constitutions in Deeply Divided Societies , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Lorenz , Astrid . 2005 . How to Measure Constitutional Rigidity: Four Concepts and Two Alternatives . Journal of Theoretical Politics , 17 ( 3 ) : 339 – 361 .
  • Lorenz, Astrid (2008). Verfassungsänderungen in etablierten Demokratien. Motivlagen und Aushandlungsmuster. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften.
  • Lorenz , Astrid . 2011 . Constitutional Negotiations in Federal Reforms: Interests, Interaction Orientation, and the Prospect of Agreement . Regional and Federal Studies , 21 ( 4–5 ) : 407 – 425 .
  • Magone , José M. 2009 . Contemporary Spanish Politics , 2nd ed. , London and New York : Routledge .
  • Moore , Carolyn , Jacoby , Wade and Gunlicks , Arthur B. , eds. 2008 . German Federalism in Transition? (German Politics, Special issue 17:4) , London : Routledge .
  • Nicolaïdis , Kalypso . 2001 . “ Conclusion: The Federal Vision Beyond the Federal State ” . In The Federal Vision: Legitimacy and Levels of Governance in the United States and the European Union , Edited by: Nicolaïdis , Kalypso and Howse , Robert . 443 – 484 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Ostrom , Elinor . 1990 . Governing the Commons. The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Ostrom , Elinor . 2005 . Understanding Institutional Diversity , Princeton, NJ and Oxford : Princeton University Press .
  • Painter , Martin . 1991 . Intergovernmental Relations in Canada: An Institutional Analysis . Canadian Journal of Political Science , 24 ( 2 ) : 269 – 288 .
  • Rhinow , René . 2003 . Auswirkungen der Neugestaltung des Finanzausgleichs und der Aufgabenteilung zwischen Bund und Kantonen (NFA) auf die Parlamente . Parlament , 6 : 5 – 9 .
  • Riker, William H. (1964). Federalism. Origins, Operation, Significance. Boston and Toronto: Little Brown & Co.
  • Russell , Peter H. 2004 . The Constitutional Odyssey. Can Canada Become a Sovereign People? , 3rd ed. , Toronto : University of Toronto Press .
  • Scharpf , Fritz W. 1988 . The Joint Decision Trap: Lessons from German Federalism and European Integration . Public Administration , 66 ( 3 ) : 239 – 278 .
  • Scharpf, Fritz W. (1992). ‘Koordination durch Verhandlungssysteme: Analytische Konzepte und institutionelle Lösungen’, in Arthur Benz, Fritz W. Scharpf, and Reinhard Zintl, Horizontale Politikverflechtung. Zur Theorie von Verhandlungssystemen. Frankfurt a.M. and New York: Campus, 51–96.
  • Scharpf, Fritz W. (2009). Föderalismusreform. Kein Ausweg aus der Politikverflechtungsfalle? Frankfurt a.M. and New York: Campus.
  • Scharpf, Fritz W. (2011). ‘The JDT Model: Context and Extensions’, in Gerda Falkner (ed.), The EU’s Decision Traps. Comparing Policies. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 217–36.
  • Scharpf , Fritz W. , Reissert , Bernd and Schnabel , Fritz . 1976 . Politikverflechtung: Theorie und Empirie des kooperativen Föderalismus in der Bundesrepublik , Kronberg/Ts : Scriptor .
  • Schmidt , Vivien A. 2010 . Taking Ideas and Discourse Seriously: Explaining Change Through Discursive Institutionalism as the Fourth “New Institutionalism” . European Journal of Political Research , 2 ( 1 ) : 1 – 25 .
  • Simeon, Richard (2009). ‘Constitutional Design and Change in Federal Systems: Issues and Questions’, Publius: The Journal of Federalism, 39:2, 241–61.
  • Sinardet , Dave . 2012 . “ Federal Reform and Party Politics. The Case of the Fifth Belgian State Reform ” . In Changing Federal Constitutions , Edited by: Benz , Arthur and Knüpling , Felix . 135 – 160 . Opladen , , Berlin and Toront : Barbara Budrich .
  • Stein , Michael . 1997 . Improving the Process of Constitutional Reform in Canada: Lessons from the Meech Lake and Charlottetown Constitutional Rounds . Canadian Journal of Political Science , 30 ( 2 ) : 307 – 338 .
  • Thelen , Kathleen . 1999 . Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Politics . Annual Review of Political Science , 2 : 369 – 404 .
  • Tsebelis, George (2002). Veto Players. How Political Institutions Work. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
  • Vanberg , Victor and Buchanan , James M. 1989 . Interests and Theories in Constitutional Choice . Journal of Theoretical Politics , 1 ( 1 ) : 49 – 62 .
  • Verrelli , Nadia . 2012 . “ Negotiating the Charlottetown Accord in Canada ” . In Changing Federal Constitutions , Edited by: Benz , Arthur and Knüpling , Felix . 161 – 189 . Opladen, Berlin and Toronto : Barbara Budrich .
  • Zahariadis , Nikolaos . 2007 . “ The Multiple Streams Framework: Structure, Limitations, Prospects ” . In Theories of the Policy Process , 2nd ed. , Edited by: Sabatier , Paul A. 65 – 92 . Boulder , CO : Westview Press .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.