Defence without deterrence: India’s strategy in the 1965 war

Bibliography

• Altman, Dan, ‘Advancing without Attacking: The Strategic Game around the Use of Force’, Security Studies 27/1 (2018), 58–88. doi:10.1080/09636412.2017.1360074.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bar-Joseph, Uri, ‘Variations on a Theme: The Conceptualization of Deterrence in Israeli Strategic Thinking’, Security Studies 7/3 (1998), 145–81. doi:10.1080/09636419808429353.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Behera, Navnita Chadha, Demystifying Kashmir (Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press 2006).
   Google Scholar
• Lintner, Bertil, China’s India War: Collision Course on the Roof of the World (New Delhi: Oxford University Press 2018).
   Google Scholar
• Bhasin, Avtar Singh, (ed), India-Pakistan Relations, 1947–2007: A Documentary Study Vol. 2 (New Delhi: Geetika Publishers 2012).
   Google Scholar
• Bowen, Andrew S., ‘Coercive Diplomacy and the Donbas: Explaining Russian Strategy in Eastern Ukraine’, Journal of Strategic Studies (2017). doi:10.1080/01402390.2017.1413550.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Byman, Daniel L. and Matthew C. Waxman, ‘Kosovo and the Great Air Power Debate’, International Security 24/4 ( Spring 2000), 5–38. doi:10.1162/016228800560291.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chaudhuri, J.N., India’s Problems of National Security in the Seventies (New Delhi: United Services Institution of India 1973).
   Google Scholar
• Chaudhuri, Rudra, ‘Indian ‘strategic Restraint’ Revisited: The Case of the 1965 India-Pakistan War’, India Review 17/1 ( January–February 2018), 55–75. doi:10.1080/14736489.2018.1415277.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chaudhuri, Rudra, ‘Just Another Border Incident”: The Rann of Kutch and the 1965 India-Pakistan War’, Journal of Strategic Studies (2019), doi:10.1080/01402390.2019.1571996.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ‘China Trying to ‘outflank’ India’s Positions with Road in Doklam?’ Times of India, 20 Mar. 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Von Clausewitz, Carl, On War ed. and trans. by Michael Howard and Peter Paret (Princeton: Princeton University Press 1976).
   Google Scholar
• Cohen, Stephen P. and Sunil Dasgupta, Arming Without Aiming: India’s Military Modernization (Washington DC: Brookings Institution Press 2010).
   Google Scholar
• Department of Defense, Indo-Pacific Strategy Report: Preparedness, Partnerships, and Promoting a Networked Region (Arlington, VA: Office of the Secretary of Defense, 1 June 2019).
   Google Scholar
• Dixit, J.N., India-Pakistan in War and Peace (London: Routledge 2002).
   Google Scholar
• Fair, C. Christine, Fighting to the End: The Pakistan Army’s Way of War (New Delhi: Oxford University Press 2014).
   Google Scholar
• Fearon, James D., ‘Rationalist Explanations for War’, International Organization 49/3 ( Summer 1995), 379–414. doi:10.1017/S0020818300033324.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fearon, James D., ‘Signaling Foreign Policy Interests: Tying Hands versus Sinking Costs’, Journal of Conflict Resolution 41/1 (February 1997), 68–90. doi:10.1177/0022002797041001004.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freedman, Lawrence, Deterrence (Cambridge: Polity Press 2004).
   Google Scholar
• Ganguly, Sumit, ‘Deterrence Failure Revisited: The Indo-Pakistani War of 1965’, Journal of Strategic Studies 13/4 (1990), 77–93. doi:10.1080/01402399008437432.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• George, Alexander L., Forceful Persuasion: Coercive Diplomacy as an Alternative to War (Washington DC: United States Institute of Peace 1992).
   Google Scholar
• Gill, John H., ‘Military Operations in the Kargil Conflict’, in Peter R. Lavoy (ed.), Asymmetric Warfare in South Asia: The Causes and Consequences of the Kargil Conflict (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2009).
   Google Scholar
• Glaser, Charles L., ‘The Security Dilemma Revisited’, World Politics 50/1 (October 1997), 171–201. doi:10.1017/S0043887100014763.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goddard, Stacie E., Indivisible Territory and the Politics of Legitimacy: Jerusalem and Northern Ireland (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2010).
   Google Scholar
• Goemans, H.E., War and Punishment: The Causes of War Termination and the First World War (Princeton: Princeton University Press 2000).
   Google Scholar
• Goertz, Gary and Paul F. Diehl, ‘Enduring Rivalries: Theoretical Constructs and Empirical Patterns’, International Studies Quarterly 37 (1993), 147–71. doi:10.2307/2600766.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gokhale, Nitin A., 1965 Turning the Tide: How India Won the War (New Delhi: Bloomsbury 2015).
   Google Scholar
• Gokhale, Nitin A., Securing India the Modi Way: Pathankot, Surgical Strikes and More (New Delhi: Bloomsbury 2017).
   Google Scholar
• Hoehn, Andrew R. and Sarah Harting, Risking NATO: Testing the Limits of the Alliance in Afghanistan (Santa Monica: RAND Corporation 2010).
   Google Scholar
• Huth, Paul and Bruce Russett, ‘General Deterrence Between Enduring Rivals: Testing Three Hypotheses’, American Political Science Review 87/1 (March 1993), 61–73. doi:10.2307/2938956.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huth, Paul K., ‘Reputations and Deterrence: A Theoretical and Empirical Assessment’, Security Studies 7/1 ( Autumn 1997), 72–99. doi:10.1080/09636419708429334.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jervis, Robert, Perception and Misperception in International Politics (Princeton: Princeton University Press 1976).
   Google Scholar
• Jervis, Robert, ‘Cooperation under the Security Dilemma’, World Politics 30/2 (January 1978), 167–214. doi:10.2307/2009958.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joshi, Yogesh and Anit Mukherjee, ‘From Denial to Punishment: The Security Dilemma and Changes in India’s Military Strategy Towards China’, Asian Security (2018), doi:10.1080/14799855.2019.1539817.
   Google Scholar
• Kelly, Justin and Mike Brennan, Alien: How Operational Art Devoured Strategy (Carlisle, PA: U.S. Army War College Press 2009).
   Google Scholar
• Kertzer, Joshua D., Resolve in International Politics (Princeton: Princeton University Press 2016).
   Google Scholar
• Kober, Avi, ‘Israeli War Objectives into an Era of Negativism’, Journal of Strategic Studies 24/2 (2001), 176–201. doi:10.1080/01402390108565557.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ladwig, Walter C., III, ‘A Cold Start for Hot Wars? the Indian Army’s New Limited War Doctrine’, International Security 32/3 ( Winter 2007/08), 158–90. doi:10.1162/isec.2008.32.3.158.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ladwig, Walter C., III, ‘Indian Military Modernization and Conventional Deterrence in South Asia’, Journal of Strategic Studies 38/5 (2015), 1–44.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lavoy, Peter R., (ed), Asymmetric Warfare in South Asia: The Causes and Consequences of the Kargil Conflict (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2009).
   Google Scholar
• Lehl, Lachhman Singh, Missed Opportunities: Indo-Pak War 1965 (Dehra Dun: Natraj 1997), 82–83.
   Google Scholar
• Liddell Hart, B. H., Strategy 2nded (New York: Meridian 1991).
   Google Scholar
• Lieberman, Elli, ‘The Rational Deterrence Theory Debate: Is the Dependent Variable Elusive?’, Security Studies 3/3 ( Spring 1994), 384–427. doi:10.1080/09636419409347556.
   Google Scholar
• Mastro, Oriana Skylar and Arzan Tarapore, ‘Countering Chinese Coercion: The Case of Doklam’, War on the Rocks, 29 August. 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Mazarr, Michael J., Understanding Deterrence (Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation 2018).
   Google Scholar
• Mehta, Pratap Bhanu, ‘Still under Nehru’s Shadow? the Absence of Foreign Policy Frameworks in India’, India Review 8/3 (2009), 209–33. doi:10.1080/14736480903116750.
   Google Scholar
• Mercer, Jonathan, Reputation and International Politics (Ithaca: Cornell University Press 1996).
   Google Scholar
• Morgan, Forrest E., Karl P. Mueller, Evan S. Medeiros, Kevin L. Pollpeter, and Roger Cliff, Dangerous Thresholds: Managing Escalation in the 21st Century (Santa Monica: RAND Corporation 2008).
   Google Scholar
• Musa, Mohammad, My Version: India-Pakistan War 1965 (New Delhi: ABC Publishing 1983).
   Google Scholar
• Nawaz, Shuja, Crossed Swords: Pakistan, Its Army, and the Wars Within (Oxford: Oxford University Press 2008).
   Google Scholar
• Pape, Robert A., ‘Coercion and Military Strategy: Why Denial Works and Punishment Doesn’t’, Journal of Strategic Studies 15/4 (December 1992), 423–75. doi:10.1080/01402399208437495.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pape, Robert A., Bombing to Win: Air Power and Coercion in War (Ithaca: Cornell University Press 1996).
   Google Scholar
• Paul, T.V., ‘Why Has the India-Pakistan Rivalry Been so Enduring? Power Asymmetry and an Intractable Conflict’, Security Studies 15/4 ( October–December 2006), 600–30. doi:10.1080/09636410601184595.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perkovich, George and Toby Dalton, Not War, Not Peace?: Motivating Pakistan to Prevent Cross-Border Terrorism (New Delhi: Oxford University Press 2016).
   Google Scholar
• Pinfold, Rob Geist, ‘Territorial Withdrawal as Multilateral Bargaining: Revisiting Israel’s ‘unilateral’ Withdrawals from Gaza and Southern Lebanon’, Journal of Strategic Studies (2019), doi:10.1080/01402390.2019.1570146.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pradhan, R.D., 1965 War, the inside Story: Defence Minister Y.B. Chavan’s Diary of the India-Pakistan War (New Delhi: Atlantic 2007).
   Google Scholar
• Prasad, S.N. and U.P. Thapliyal, The India-Pakistan War of 1965: A History (New Delhi: Natraj 2011).
   Google Scholar
• Press, Daryl G., Calculating Credibility: How Leaders Assess Military Threats (Ithaca: Cornell University Press 2007).
   Google Scholar
• Raghavan, Srinath, ‘Civil Military Relations in India: The China Crisis and After’, Journal of Strategic Studies 32/1 (2009), 149–75. doi:10.1080/01402390802407616.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raghavan, Srinath, War and Peace in Modern India: A Strategic History of the Nehru Years (Ranikhet: Permanent Black 2010).
   Google Scholar
• Raghavan, V. R., Siachen: Conflict Without End (New Delhi: Viking 2002).
   Google Scholar
• Raghavan, Srinath, ‘Soldiers, Statesmen and Strategy’, Seminar, No. 611 Jul 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Rao, P.V.R., India’s Defence Policy and Organisation since Independence (New Delhi: United Services Institution 1977).
   Google Scholar
• Rawat, Rachna Bisht, 1965: Stories from the Second Indo-Pak War (New Delhi: Penguin 2015).
   Google Scholar
• Reiter, Dan, ‘Exploring the Bargaining Model of War’, Perspectives on Politics 1/1 (March 2003), 27–43. doi:10.1017/S1537592703000033.
   Google Scholar
• Reiter, Dan, How Wars End (Princeton: Princeton University Press 2009)
   Google Scholar
• Schelling, Thomas C., Arms and Influence (New Haven: Yale University Press [1966] 2008).
   Google Scholar
• Shankar, Mahesh, ‘Nehru’s Legacy in Kashmir: Why a Plebiscite Never Happened’, India Review 15/1 (2016), 1–21. doi:10.1080/14736489.2016.1129926.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simpkin, Richard E., Race to the Swift: Thoughts on Twenty-First Century Warfare (London: Brassey’s Defence Publishers 1985).
   Google Scholar
• Singh, Bhupinder, 1965 War (role of Tanks in India-Pakistan War) (Patiala: B.C. Publishers 1982).
   Google Scholar
• Singh, Harbakhsh, War Depatches: Indo-Pak Conflict 1965 (New Delhi: Lancer 2011).
   Google Scholar
• Smoke, Richard, War: Controlling Escalation (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press 1977).
   Google Scholar
• Snyder, Glenn H., ‘Deterrence and Power’, Journal of Conflict Resolution 4/2 (1960), 163–78. doi:10.1177/002200276000400201.
   Google Scholar
• Snyder, Jack, The Ideology of the Offensive: Military Decision Making and the Disasters of 1914 (Ithaca: Cornell University Press 1984).
   Google Scholar
• Snyder, Jack, Myths of Empire: Domestic Politics and International Ambition (Ithaca: Cornell University Press 1991).
   Google Scholar
• Srivastava, C.P., Lal Bahadur Shastri: A Life of Truth in Politics (Delhi: Oxford University Press 1995).
   Google Scholar
• Strachan, Hew, ‘Making Strategy: Civil-Military Relations After Iraq’, Survival 48/3 ( Autumn 2006), 59–82. doi:10.1080/00396330600905510.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strachan, Hew, ‘Strategy and the Limitation of War’, Survival 50/1 ( February–March 2008), 31–54. doi:10.1080/00396330801899470.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Subrahmanyam, K., ‘No-War Pact with Pakistan’, Strategic Analysis 5/10 (1982), 499–503. doi:10.1080/09700168209425843.
   Google Scholar
• Swami, Praveen, India, Pakistan, and the Secret Jihad: The Covert War in Kashmir, 1947–2004 (Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge 2007).
   Google Scholar
• Tanham, George, Indian Strategic Thought: An Interpretive Essay (Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation 1992).
   Google Scholar
• Tarapore, Arzan, ‘Balakot, Deterrence, and Risk: How This India-Pakistan Crisis Will Shape the Next’, War on the Rocks, 11 Mar. 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Tira, Ron, ‘Israel’s Second War Doctrine’, Strategic Assessment 19/2 (2016), 143–56.
   Google Scholar
• Van Evera, Stephen, Causes of War: Power and the Roots of Conflict (Ithaca: Cornell University Press 1999).
   Google Scholar
• Werner, Suzanne, ‘The Precarious Nature of Peace: Resolving the Issues, Enforcing the Settlement, and Renegotiating the Terms’, American Journal of Political Science 43/3 (July 1999), 912–34. doi:10.2307/2991840.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar